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US4386528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and means for generating pixel data in an ultrasonic scanning system

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1981-08-07
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Granted: 1983-06-07
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Expires: 2001-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract In an ultrasonic sector scanner in which display control data is obtained from beam reflection vectors for controlling television display pixels, missed pixels in a display horizontal scan line between two vectors are filled by interpolating known pixel values in the two vectors. By property weighting the known pixel values an improved picture is presented in a display of a digital scanner system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary L. Engle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S15/00; G01S15/88; G01S15/89; G01S15/8906; G01S15/8993; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/52017; G01S7/52053; G01S7/52057; G01S7/5206; G01S7/52063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
In an ultrasonic sector scanner and video display in which pixel data for said display are obtained from vectors of ultrasonic wave reflections, a method of obtaining data for pixels in a horizontal display line between a first pixel data point in one vector and a second pixel data point an an adjacent vector comprising the steps of storing a first value for said first pixel datum point, counting the number of intermediate zero data values for pixels until said second pixel data point, storing a second value for said second pixel data point, and assigning values to said intermediate pixels based on said first value and said second value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
In an ultrasonic sector scanner and video display in which pixel data for said display are obtained from vectors of ultrasonic wave reflections, a method of obtaining data for pixels in a horizontal display line between a first pixel data point in one vector and a second pixel data point an an adjacent vector comprising the steps of storing a first value for said first pixel datum point, counting the number of intermediate zero data values for pixels until said second pixel data point, storing a second value for said second pixel data point, and assigning values to said intermediate pixels based on said first value and said second value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of obtaining data for pixels as defined by claim 1 wherein said step of assigning values for said intermediate pixels is a weighted average of said first value and said second value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of obtaining data for pixels as defined by claim 1 or 2 wherein said step of storing a second value comprises storing a zero value when the number of intermediate zero values exceed a preselected number.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 116 words
In an ultrasonic sector scanner and video display in which pixel data for said display are obtained from vectors of ultrasonic wave reflections, apparatus for obtaining data for pixels in a horizontal display line between a first pixel data point in one vector and a second pixel data point in an adjacent vector comprising storage means for storing a first value for said first pixel data point, counter means for counting the number of zero data values for intermediate pixels until said second pixel data point, storage means for a second value for said second pixel data point, and means for assigning values to said intermediate pixels based on said first value and said second value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 116 words
In an ultrasonic sector scanner and video display in which pixel data for said display are obtained from vectors of ultrasonic wave reflections, apparatus for obtaining data for pixels in a horizontal display line between a first pixel data point in one vector and a second pixel data point in an adjacent vector comprising storage means for storing a first value for said first pixel data point, counter means for counting the number of zero data values for intermediate pixels until said second pixel data point, storage means for a second value for said second pixel data point, and means for assigning values to said intermediate pixels based on said first value and said second value.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 4 wherein said means for assigning values for said intermediate pixels applies a weighted average of said first value and of said second value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 4 or 5 wherein said step of storing a second value comprises means for storing a zero value when the number of zero values exceeds a preselected number.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 143 words
Apparatus for assigning values to pixels intermediate two pixels having known values in a horizontal line of a video display comprising a first latch for receiving sequential pixel data, a second latch for receiving data from said first latch, detect and count means operably connected with said first latch for detecting and counting zero value data in said first latch, said second latch being responsive to said detect and count means for storing the number of zero values following a known pixel value, weighting means for assigning weights to said zero value data based on said known pixel value, and transfer means for receiving from said second latch and supplying to said weighting means known values and the count of zero value data intermediate said known values whereby said weighting means assigns values to said zero value data based on said known values.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 143 words
Apparatus for assigning values to pixels intermediate two pixels having known values in a horizontal line of a video display comprising a first latch for receiving sequential pixel data, a second latch for receiving data from said first latch, detect and count means operably connected with said first latch for detecting and counting zero value data in said first latch, said second latch being responsive to said detect and count means for storing the number of zero values following a known pixel value, weighting means for assigning weights to said zero value data based on said known pixel value, and transfer means for receiving from said second latch and supplying to said weighting means known values and the count of zero value data intermediate said known values whereby said weighting means assigns values to said zero value data based on said known values.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 7 wherein said transfer means comprises a sequential memory, a zero data counter, a third latch and a fourth latch, said third latch and said fourth latch being sequentially connected to receive a lead known value and a trail known value from said sequential memory.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 62 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 8 wherein said weighting means includes a first means for applying a lead weight factor to said lead data, a second means for applying a trail weight factor to said trail data, said lead weight factor and said trail weight factor being dependent on said zero value data count intermediate said lead data and said trail data.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 7 or 9 and further including means for storing a zero value data as a known value when said zero value data count exceeds a preselected number.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2921124A Cited
US4172386A Cited
US4204433A Cited
US4236221A Cited
US4310907A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-06 1986-12-06 1987-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-06 1990-12-06 1991-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-06 1994-12-06 1995-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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