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US4378248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bonding dental porcelain

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-06-30
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Granted: 1983-03-29
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Expires: 2001-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract The bonding of smooth dental porcelain using glass-ionomer cement has hitherto been difficult. The present invention incorporates particles of an ion-leachable glass, particularly a calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass, in the dental porcelain and improves the bonding properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack R. Griffith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:52
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C4/00; C03C4/0035; A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/15; A61K6/17; A61K6/30; A61K6/70; A61K6/71; A61K6/77; A61K6/80; A61K6/831; A61K6/833

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A composition useful for the preparation of a dental porcelain, said porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid) which composition comprises a dental porcelain powder suitable for the production of dental porcelain; an ion-leachable glass in particulate form in intimate admixture with said dental porcelain powder; said ion-leachable glass in admixture with said porcelain powder being a calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said ion-leachable glass particles constituting 10 to 65% by weight of said composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A composition useful for the preparation of a dental porcelain, said porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid) which composition comprises a dental porcelain powder suitable for the production of dental porcelain; an ion-leachable glass in particulate form in intimate admixture with said dental porcelain powder; said ion-leachable glass in admixture with said porcelain powder being a calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said ion-leachable glass particles constituting 10 to 65% by weight of said composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
A fired and shaped dental porcelain containing dental porcelain powder and having incorporated therein an ion-leachable glass in particulate form, the porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid), wherein said ion-leachable glass is a calcium Fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said ion-leachable glass particles constitute 10 to 65% by weight of said porcelain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
A fired and shaped dental porcelain containing dental porcelain powder and having incorporated therein an ion-leachable glass in particulate form, the porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid), wherein said ion-leachable glass is a calcium Fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said ion-leachable glass particles constitute 10 to 65% by weight of said porcelain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A dental porcelain according to claim 2 wherein the glass particles are concentrated at a region of said porcelain adjacent a surface thereof to be bonded by said cement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dental porcelain according to either of claims 2 or 3 wherein a surface of said porcelain to be bonded by said cement has been abraded to expose particles of said ion-leachable glass.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for the preparation of a dental porcelain, said porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid), which method comprises: (1) admixing a slurry comprising a dental porcelain powder with a particulate ion-leachable glass, said ion-leachable glass in admixture with said porcelain powder being a calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said glass particles constituting 10 to 65% by weight of said admixture; (2) shaping the admixture into the desired form and (3) firing said formed admixture.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for the preparation of a dental porcelain, said porcelain being capable of being bonded by means of a cement comprising a poly(carboxylic acid), which method comprises: (1) admixing a slurry comprising a dental porcelain powder with a particulate ion-leachable glass, said ion-leachable glass in admixture with said porcelain powder being a calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass having a particle size in the range 100-400 microns, and said glass particles constituting 10 to 65% by weight of said admixture; (2) shaping the admixture into the desired form and (3) firing said formed admixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 5 which comprises the step of vibrating said admixture in a mould prior to firing, whereby particles of said glass settle and are concentrated in a region of said porcelain adjacent a surface thereof which is to be bonded by said cement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4123416A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-28 1986-09-27 1987-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-28 1990-09-27 1991-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-28 1994-09-27 1995-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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