US4374382A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Marker channel telemetry system for a medical device
Assignee: Medtronic Inc
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Filing: 1981-01-16
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Granted: 1983-02-15
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Expires: 2001-01-16
Abstract
Abstract A marker channel telemetry system for use with a pacemaker or other medical device for transmitting event identifying codes to a remote receiver to indicate the occurrence of specific events such as sensed and paced events in a dual chamber pacemaker. The structure of the system includes latches to store event information and for forming the marker codes. The system also includes a serial telemetry transmitter for transmitting the data to the remote receiver.
Inventors
- 👤 Harold T. Markowitz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 03:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/18; A61N1/32; A61N1/36; A61N1/372; A61N1/37211; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/0002; A61B5/0031; A61N1/37252; A61N1/37254
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
An implantable medical device of the type having means for detecting physiological events and having means for stimulating physiological activity and having a telemetry system for non-invasive communication with a remote receiver, said telemetry system comprising means responsive to the detection of physiological events for producing a sensed event signal, latch means responsive to said sensed event signal for storing a signal indicating the occurrence of said sensed event, means responsive to the stimulation of physiological activity for producing a stimulated event signal, latch means responsive to said stimulated event signal for storing a signal indicating the occurrence of said stimulated event, encoding means for producing event identifying codes each representative of a said stored signal, and means for serially transmitting said event identifying codes to said remote receiver.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
An implantable medical device of the type having means for detecting physiological events and having means for stimulating physiological activity and having a telemetry system for non-invasive communication with a remote receiver, said telemetry system comprising means responsive to the detection of physiological events for producing a sensed event signal, latch means responsive to said sensed event signal for storing a signal indicating the occurrence of said sensed event, means responsive to the stimulation of physiological activity for producing a stimulated event signal, latch means responsive to said stimulated event signal for storing a signal indicating the occurrence of said stimulated event, encoding means for producing event identifying codes each representative of a said stored signal, and means for serially transmitting said event identifying codes to said remote receiver.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 comprising a pacemaker having means for detecting cardiac electrical activity and means for stimulating the heart.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
95 words
A device as claimed in claim 2 comprising an atrial sense amplifier for detecting physiological activity originating in the atrium, a ventricular sense amplifier for detecting physiological activity occurring in the ventricle and a ventricular stimulation circuit for producing a stimulation pulse to the ventricle, said detection responsive means comprising means responsive to the atrial sense amplifier for producing an atrial sense signal, and means responsive to the ventricular sense amplifier for producing a ventricular sense signal; and said stimulation responsive means comprising means responsive to the stimulation circuit for producing a stimulation event signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
A device as claimed in claim 3 comprising an atrial stimulation circuit for producing a stimulation pulse to the atrium, and wherein said stimulation responsive means further comprises means responsive to the atrial stimulation circuit for producing an atrial stimulation event signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said transmitting means further includes a clock output at the transmitted bit rate, said clock output being supplied to the encoding means for serializing said codes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said encoding means comprises a counter having outputs coupled to a plurality of gates, whereby to enable the gates on separate counts of the counter, the latch means being coupled to the gates whereby codes representative of the stored signals are supplied by the gates as the counter counts.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-02-14 | 1986-08-16 | 1987-02-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-08-16 | 1991-02-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-08-16 | 1995-02-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |