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US4364971A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Waterproof photographic paper and method of producing same

Assignee: SCHOELLER FELIX JR & Co KG BURG GRETESCH 4500 OSNABRUCK GERMANY GmbH
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Filing: 1981-06-12
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Granted: 1982-12-21
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Expires: 2001-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing a waterproof paper support having a photographic emulsion which is characterized by a highly plane surface which includes the steps of coating one side of the paper with a pigmented resin hardenable by radiation, pressing the resin surface against a highly polished surface such as the surface of a chrome-plated drum and then separating the hardened product from the polished surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wieland Sack
  • 👤 Reiner Anthonsen
  • 👤 Ferenc Kertesz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/775; G03C1/79

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
Method for making a waterproof photographic paper support which comprises: (a) coating at least one surface of a sized photographic base paper with a pigment-coating resin hardenable by radiation, with resin comprising acrylatemodified mixtures of organic resins containing c═c double bonds, (b) pressing the resin coated surface against a substantially solid high gloss surface, (c) bombarding the surface of the paper opposite the coated surface with sufficient electrons to substantially completely harden the resin while the resin is in contact with said high gloss surface; and (d) separating the substantially completely cured coated surface from said high gloss surface to form a waterproof paper support having a surface smoothness which is at least 70% that of an ideal flat mirror surface, as measured by an image reflected from said hardened, coated surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
Method for making a waterproof photographic paper support which comprises: (a) coating at least one surface of a sized photographic base paper with a pigment-coating resin hardenable by radiation, with resin comprising acrylatemodified mixtures of organic resins containing c═c double bonds, (b) pressing the resin coated surface against a substantially solid high gloss surface, (c) bombarding the surface of the paper opposite the coated surface with sufficient electrons to substantially completely harden the resin while the resin is in contact with said high gloss surface; and (d) separating the substantially completely cured coated surface from said high gloss surface to form a waterproof paper support having a surface smoothness which is at least 70% that of an ideal flat mirror surface, as measured by an image reflected from said hardened, coated surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 in which the method is carried out continuously while maintaining the temperature of the high gloss surface at a temperature not higher than the dew point of the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 in which the electron bombardment attains an energy level of about 50 joules per gram of resin being hardened.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 2 in which both surfaces of the paper are coated with the same resin and the exposed surface is blanketed with inert gas to exclude oxygen during the hardening step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the resin is an organic unsaturated acrylic ester.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 in which the resin is an organic unsaturated polyester prepolymer in admixture with a vinyl monomer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 which includes the additional step of applying a pigmented thermoplastic resin coating to the opposite side of said base paper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 in which the pressure applied to the coated paper is from 10 to 1000 grams/centimeter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 2 in which the pressure applied to the coated paper is from 100 to 500 grams/centimeter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a method for the production of a high gloss waterproof photographic paper having a coating thereon of a composition consisting of coloring agents and hardenable resins, said method including the steps of coating at least one surface of a sized photographic base paper with said composition, pressing the coated surface of said paper against a substantially solid high gloss surface, bombarding the exposed surface of the paper with electron radiation to harden the composition while in contact with said high gloss surface, and separating the hardened product from the high gloss surface, the improvement comprising, in combination: (a) cooling said substantially solid high gloss surface to a temperature not higher than the dew point of the surrounding atmosphere; while (b) applying sufficient pressure through the coated surface of the paper against the substantially solid high gloss surface to produce substantially bubble-free contact between said coated surfaces and said high gloss surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a method for the production of a high gloss waterproof photographic paper having a coating thereon of a composition consisting of coloring agents and hardenable resins, said method including the steps of coating at least one surface of a sized photographic base paper with said composition, pressing the coated surface of said paper against a substantially solid high gloss surface, bombarding the exposed surface of the paper with electron radiation to harden the composition while in contact with said high gloss surface, and separating the hardened product from the high gloss surface, the improvement comprising, in combination: (a) cooling said substantially solid high gloss surface to a temperature not higher than the dew point of the surrounding atmosphere; while (b) applying sufficient pressure through the coated surface of the paper against the substantially solid high gloss surface to produce substantially bubble-free contact between said coated surfaces and said high gloss surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improved method of claim 10 wherein the high gloss surface is cooled to a temperature below the dew point of the surrounding atmosphere.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improved method of claim 10 wherein the pressure applied through the coated paper is between about 10 and about 1000 grams/centimeter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improved method of claim 12 wherein the pressure applied through the coated paper is between about 100 and about 500 grams/centimeter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3658620A Cited
US4113894A Cited
US4265969A Cited
US4301210A Cited
US4289821A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-20 1986-06-21 1986-12-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-20 1990-06-21 1990-12-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-20 1994-06-21 1994-12-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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