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US4363318A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Custom valved cervical cap

Assignee: University Patents Inc
•
Filing: 1981-07-30
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Granted: 1982-12-14
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Expires: 2001-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A non-invasive birth control device in the form of a custom-formed, valved cervical cap is disclosed. The cervical cap comprises a cup-shaped elastomeric shell substantially complementary with contiguous surface of portio vaginalis cervicis when in contact therewith and having an aperture at the apex of the shell. The aperture is covered by an elastomeric web secured to the shell and defines, together with the shell, a one-way valve means having a discharge port offset from the aperture. The cervical cap can be fabricated from a specially designed blank of a thermoplastic elastomeric material using a replica of cervix uteri as a mold.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Goepp
  • 👤 Uwe E. Freese

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F6/00; A61F6/06; A61F6/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An impression tray suitable for making an impression of a cervix uteri which comprises a hollow cup for receiving the cervix and having a flexible well terminating in a peripheral, outwardly flared anterior lip and a bottom aperture; a posterior sleeve integral with said cup and surrounding said bottom aperture; and a hollow elongated stem having a proximal end thereof received within said posterior sleeve and defining a passageway communicating with the interior of said cup.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An impression tray suitable for making an impression of a cervix uteri which comprises a hollow cup for receiving the cervix and having a flexible well terminating in a peripheral, outwardly flared anterior lip and a bottom aperture; a posterior sleeve integral with said cup and surrounding said bottom aperture; and a hollow elongated stem having a proximal end thereof received within said posterior sleeve and defining a passageway communicating with the interior of said cup.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flexible wall is provided with a plurality of perforations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flexible wall is substantially transparent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein the longitudinal axis of said cup and longitudinal axis of said hollow elongated stem are situated at an acute angle with respect to one another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 4 wherein said acute angle is about 20 degrees.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein the distal end of said hollow elongated stem is provided with a mounting notch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 6 wherein a pair of opposed mounting notches is provided in the distal end of said hollow elongated stem.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein a marker means is provided on a lateral surface of said hollow elongated stem for indicating a preselected orientation of said cup.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 1 wherein said hollow cup is made of an elastomeric material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The impression tray in accordance with claim 9 wherein said elastomeric material is silicone rubber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 130 words
An implement for making an impression of a cervix uteri which comprises, in combination, an impression tray and a syringe having an elongated nozzle received within said tray, said tray comprising a hollow cup for receiving the cervix and having a flexible wall terminating in a peripheral, outwardly flared anterior lip and a bottom aperture; a posterior sleeve integral with said cup and surrounding said bottom aperture; and a hollow elongated stem having a proximal end thereof received within said posterior sleeve and defining a passageway communicating with the interior of said cup; and said syringe comprising a hollow body portion, a movable plunger within said body portion, and an elongated nozzle communicating with said body portion and adapted to be received within said passageway of the hollow elongated stem.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 130 words
An implement for making an impression of a cervix uteri which comprises, in combination, an impression tray and a syringe having an elongated nozzle received within said tray, said tray comprising a hollow cup for receiving the cervix and having a flexible wall terminating in a peripheral, outwardly flared anterior lip and a bottom aperture; a posterior sleeve integral with said cup and surrounding said bottom aperture; and a hollow elongated stem having a proximal end thereof received within said posterior sleeve and defining a passageway communicating with the interior of said cup; and said syringe comprising a hollow body portion, a movable plunger within said body portion, and an elongated nozzle communicating with said body portion and adapted to be received within said passageway of the hollow elongated stem.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The implement in accordance with claim 11 wherein said nozzle extends for substantially the length of said hollow stem.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The implement in accordance with claim 11 wherein the distal end of said nozzle projects into said hollow cup through said bottom aperture and defines a discharge port in a plane that is at an acute angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The implement in accordance with claim 13 wherein said plane and said longitudinal axis of the nozzle define an included angle of about 45 degrees.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 43 words
The implement in accordance with claim 13 wherein said nozzle is rotatably mounted on said hollow body portion and wherein said bottom aperture is dimensioned to permit rotation of said nozzle distal end when the nozzle distal end extends into said bottom aperture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US124474A Cited
US996974A Cited
US1755151A Cited
US2459925A Cited
US2818856A Cited
US3779241A Cited
US3918443A Cited
US3765408A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-13 1986-06-14 1986-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-13 1990-06-14 1990-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-13 1994-06-14 1994-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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