US4350893A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Radiation image storage panel
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-28
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Granted: 1982-09-21
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Expires: 2000-04-28
Abstract
Abstract A radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer which comprises a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein. The fluorescent layer further contains a white powder dispersed therein in an amount of 0.01 to 1 parts by weight per one part by weight of the stimulable phosphor. The panel provides an image of high sharpness.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenji Takahashi
- 👤 Junji Miyahara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:41
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/16; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/20; G01T1/2012; G21; G21K; G21K4/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
214 words
In a radiation image storage panel, which is used in a process for recording and reproducing a radiation image which consists essentially of steps of (1) exposing the panel to a radiation passing through an object to store a radiation image therein, (2) scanning said panel with a stimulating ray having a wavelength ranging from 500 nm to 800 nm to release the energy of the radiation stored therein as instantaneous fluorescent light, and (3) detecting said fluorescent light, having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor which emits instantaneous light when exposed to the stimulating ray after exposure to a radiation dispersed in said binder, the improvement wherein said fluorescent layer contains a white powder selected from the groups consisting of TiO 2 , ZnS, Y 2 O 3 , Ta 2 O 5 , Sb 2 O 3 , CaO, BaO, SrO, Al 2 O 3 , MgO, ZnO, ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , In 2 O 3 , GeO 2 , SnO 2 , Nb 2 O 5 and BeO and dispersed therein in an amount of 0.01 to 1 parts by weight per one part by weight of said stimulable phosphor and where said white powder does not emit light by scanning of said stimulation ray.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
214 words
In a radiation image storage panel, which is used in a process for recording and reproducing a radiation image which consists essentially of steps of (1) exposing the panel to a radiation passing through an object to store a radiation image therein, (2) scanning said panel with a stimulating ray having a wavelength ranging from 500 nm to 800 nm to release the energy of the radiation stored therein as instantaneous fluorescent light, and (3) detecting said fluorescent light, having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor which emits instantaneous light when exposed to the stimulating ray after exposure to a radiation dispersed in said binder, the improvement wherein said fluorescent layer contains a white powder selected from the groups consisting of TiO 2 , ZnS, Y 2 O 3 , Ta 2 O 5 , Sb 2 O 3 , CaO, BaO, SrO, Al 2 O 3 , MgO, ZnO, ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , In 2 O 3 , GeO 2 , SnO 2 , Nb 2 O 5 and BeO and dispersed therein in an amount of 0.01 to 1 parts by weight per one part by weight of said stimulable phosphor and where said white powder does not emit light by scanning of said stimulation ray.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein the amount of said white powder is within the range of 0.03 to 0.5 parts by weight per one part by weight of said stimulable phosphor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluorescent layer is self-supporting and said radiation image storage panel consists solely thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said radiation image storage panel comprises a substrate and said fluorescent layer provided thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said radiation image storage panel comprises a substrate, said fluorescent layer disposed thereon, and a protective layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1, wherein said white powder has a refractive index of not less than 1.7.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 6, wherein said mean particle size ranges from 0.1 to 10 micron.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1, wherein said white powder has a mean particle size ranging from 0.05 to 5 micron.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claims 6 or 8, wherein said mean particle size of the white powder is less than that of the stimulable phosphor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claims 6 or 8, wherein said mean particle size of the white powder is not more than a half of that of the stimulable phosphor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
230 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1, wherein said stimulable phosphor is selected from a group consisting of SrS:Ce,Sm, SrS:Eu,Sm, La 2 O 2 S:Eu,Sm, and (Zn,Cd) S:Mn,X wherein X is halogen; ZnS:Cu,Pb, BaO.xAl 2 O 3 :Eu wherein x is a number satisfying the condition of 0.8≦x≦10, and M II O. xSiO 2 :A wherein M II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn, Cd and Ba, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ce, Tb, Eu, Tm, Pb, Tl, Bi and Mn, and x is a number satisfying the condition of 0.5≦x≦2.5; LnOX:aA wherein Ln is at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X is Cl and/or Br, A is Ce and/or Tb, and x is a number satisfying the condition of 0<x<0.1; (Ba 1-x ,M II x )FX:yA wherein M II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X is at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, respectively.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
140 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 11 wherein said stimulable phosphor is selected from the group consisting of LnOX:aA wherein Ln is at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X is Cl and/or Br, A is Ce and/or Tb, and x is a number satisfying the condition of 0<x<0.1; (Ba 1-x ,M II x )FX:yA wherein M II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X is at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, respectively.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
305 words
In a radiation image storage panel, which is used in a process for recording and reproducing a radiation image which consists essentially of steps of (1) exposing the panel to a radiation passing through an object to store a radiation image therein, (2) scanning said panel with a stimulating ray having a wavelength ranging from 500 nm to 800 nm to release the energy of the radiation stored therein as instantaneous fluorescent light, and (3) detecting said fluorescent light, having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor which emits instantaneous light when exposed to the stimulating ray after exposure to a radiation dispersed in said binder wherein said stimulable phosphor is a phosphor represented by (Ba 1-x , M II x )FX:yA wherein M II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X is at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, respectively, the improvement wherein said fluorescent layer contains a white powder selected from the group consisting of TiO 2 , ZnS, Y 2 O 3 , Ta 2 O 5 , Sb 2 O 3 , CaO, BaO, SrO, Al 2 O 3 , MgO, ZnO, ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , In 2 O 3 , GeO 2 , SnO 2 , Nb 2 O 5 , and BeO, and dispersed therein in an amount of 0.01 to 1 parts by weight per one part by weight of said stimulable phosphor and where said white powder does not emit light by scanning of said stimulation ray.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
305 words
In a radiation image storage panel, which is used in a process for recording and reproducing a radiation image which consists essentially of steps of (1) exposing the panel to a radiation passing through an object to store a radiation image therein, (2) scanning said panel with a stimulating ray having a wavelength ranging from 500 nm to 800 nm to release the energy of the radiation stored therein as instantaneous fluorescent light, and (3) detecting said fluorescent light, having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor which emits instantaneous light when exposed to the stimulating ray after exposure to a radiation dispersed in said binder wherein said stimulable phosphor is a phosphor represented by (Ba 1-x , M II x )FX:yA wherein M II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X is at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, respectively, the improvement wherein said fluorescent layer contains a white powder selected from the group consisting of TiO 2 , ZnS, Y 2 O 3 , Ta 2 O 5 , Sb 2 O 3 , CaO, BaO, SrO, Al 2 O 3 , MgO, ZnO, ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , In 2 O 3 , GeO 2 , SnO 2 , Nb 2 O 5 , and BeO, and dispersed therein in an amount of 0.01 to 1 parts by weight per one part by weight of said stimulable phosphor and where said white powder does not emit light by scanning of said stimulation ray.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-20 | 1986-03-22 | 1986-09-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-20 | 1990-03-22 | 1990-09-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-20 | 1994-03-22 | 1994-09-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |