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US4345899A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental twist drill

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-11-03
•
Granted: 1982-08-24
•
Expires: 2000-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract A dental twist drill including a cutting section consisting of blades extending at an angle to the main axis of the drill. These cutting blades are carried at the end of helically arranged bearing surfaces which extend parallel to the main axis of the drill and thereby furnish, when rotating, a cylindrical support for the cutting section against the sides of the post hole being drilled. The outer bearing surfaces are separated by flutes. These flutes convey the debris axially along the drill, away from the direction of drilling into a recess or chip trap. A further bushing or bearing surface having the same outer diameter as the first mentioned bearing surface and hence a diameter equal to the interior diameter of the post hole being drilled is connected to the recessed section, and preferably this bushing is also formed of a plurality of helically arranged bearing surfaces alternated with flutes. The outer surfaces of the bearing surface match the post hole exactly. The flutes serve to convey the debris further away from the cutting site and out through the top of the hole being drilled.

Inventors

  • 👤 David G. Vlock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C3/00; A61C3/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/89; Y10T408/907

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A longitudinal dental twist drill comprising a plurality of cutting blades extending at an angle to the principal axis of the drill; a plurality of bearing surfaces supporting said cutting blades; said bearing surfaces extending helically along the drill; the outer bearing surfaces extending parallel to the main axis of the drill and defining, when rotated, a cylindrical surface; a plurality of flutes separating said bearing surfaces; an additional bearing section extending along the main axis of the drill; and a recess between said additional bearing section and said first mentioned bearing surface, serving as a pocket for the reception of debris transferred from the cutting members by the flutes along the axis of said drill; whereby a parallel-sided cylindrical deep hole is formed in a tooth when drilled with said dental twist drill.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A longitudinal dental twist drill comprising a plurality of cutting blades extending at an angle to the principal axis of the drill; a plurality of bearing surfaces supporting said cutting blades; said bearing surfaces extending helically along the drill; the outer bearing surfaces extending parallel to the main axis of the drill and defining, when rotated, a cylindrical surface; a plurality of flutes separating said bearing surfaces; an additional bearing section extending along the main axis of the drill; and a recess between said additional bearing section and said first mentioned bearing surface, serving as a pocket for the reception of debris transferred from the cutting members by the flutes along the axis of said drill; whereby a parallel-sided cylindrical deep hole is formed in a tooth when drilled with said dental twist drill.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 82 words
A dental twist drill according to claim 1, said additional bearing section also comprising a plurality of helically arranged bearing surfaces which extend and define a cylindrical wall parallel to the main axis of the drill and equal to the cylindrical wall defined by the first mentioned bearing surfaces; said second mentioned bearing surfaces also being separated by a plurality of flutes which act on rotation of the drill to transfer debris from said recess further along the axis of said drill.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The dental twist drill of claim 1, wherein a pilot point is provided axially of the end of said drill having said cutting blades and extending beyond said cutting blades.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The dental twist drill of claim 3, said cutting blades extending at an angle of 30° from a plane transverse to the main axis of said drill.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A dental twist drill of claim 4, said drill being adapted to form a non-tapered hole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The dental twist drill of claim 5, wherein said first mentioned set of flutes extend axially for a distance of 1/2 mm and said recess for receiving debris extending axially for a distance of the order to 2 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dental twist drill of claim 6, having a bench mark on said drill at a distance from the cutting blades of said drill of the order of 6 mm from said cutting blades.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The dental twist drill of claim 2, wherein said mentioned second bearing section and set of flutes extend axially to transfer debris out of the hole.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US362934A Cited
US1366877A Cited
US1643679A Cited
FR669186A Cited
US2264922A Cited
US2715772A Cited
US3564948A Cited
US3832779A Cited
US4050345A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-23 1986-02-22 1986-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-23 1990-02-22 1990-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-23 1994-02-22 1994-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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