US4331262A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Calibratable automatic fluid dispenser
Assignee: New Brunswick Scientific Co Inc
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Filing: 1979-09-05
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 1999-09-05
Abstract
Abstract A fluid dispenser pumps fluid in increments. The dispenser includes a computer which, on command, determines the volume of fluid dispensed per increment, the determined value constituting a calibration value which is stored in the memory of the computer. A controller which may include the computer as a component provides for dispensing a selected number of doses, each of a selected volume. The controller can also specify a time interval between the delivery of successive doses. The dispenser is particularly useful in combination with apparatus for charging petri dishes with agar.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip Snyder
- 👤 David Freedman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 06:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F25/00; G01F25/0092; B; B65; B65B; B65B43/00; B65B43/42; B65B43/44; B65B7/00; B65B7/16; B65B7/28; B65B7/2807; C; C12; C12M; C12M23/00; C12M23/02; C12M23/10; C12M29/00; G01F11/00; G01F11/10; G01F11/12; G01F11/125; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/02; G01N35/04; G01N2035/0401; G01N2035/0418; G01N2035/0425
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
A fluid dispenser comprising: pump means arranged and constructed for dispensing a fluid dose in increments of essentially equal size; calibration collection means for receiving the fluid output of said pump means; conduit means connected with said pump means for transfer of said fluid to said calibration collection means; counting means for counting the number of increments of fluid pumped by said pump means; sensing means for detecting a calibration volume output of said pump means in said calibration collection means; computer means having a memory and programmable for dividing on command the number of increments of fluid pumped to said calibration collection means by said calibration volume pumped to said calibration collection means for determining the fluid volume per increment, hereinafter termed "calibrated value," and thereby calibrating said pump; manually operable calibration means for causing said "calibrated value" to be stored in said memory; means for selecting a volume of fluid to be dispensed to a receiver; controller means operatively connected with said pump means and said computer means, said controller means being adapted to cause said computer means to divide the numeric value of said selected volume by said stored "calibrated value", said division determining the necessary number of increments to be dispensed, said controller means being further adapted to cause said pump means to operate and deliver said number of increments, whereby the selected volume of fluid is dispensed to said receiver.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
A fluid dispenser comprising: pump means arranged and constructed for dispensing a fluid dose in increments of essentially equal size; calibration collection means for receiving the fluid output of said pump means; conduit means connected with said pump means for transfer of said fluid to said calibration collection means; counting means for counting the number of increments of fluid pumped by said pump means; sensing means for detecting a calibration volume output of said pump means in said calibration collection means; computer means having a memory and programmable for dividing on command the number of increments of fluid pumped to said calibration collection means by said calibration volume pumped to said calibration collection means for determining the fluid volume per increment, hereinafter termed "calibrated value," and thereby calibrating said pump; manually operable calibration means for causing said "calibrated value" to be stored in said memory; means for selecting a volume of fluid to be dispensed to a receiver; controller means operatively connected with said pump means and said computer means, said controller means being adapted to cause said computer means to divide the numeric value of said selected volume by said stored "calibrated value", said division determining the necessary number of increments to be dispensed, said controller means being further adapted to cause said pump means to operate and deliver said number of increments, whereby the selected volume of fluid is dispensed to said receiver.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said conduit means includes a flexible hose positioned for being flexed by said pump means for causing transfer of fluid therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said counting means includes optical sensor means for counting the number of increments delivered by said pump means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said counting means includes magnetic sensor means for counting the number of increments delivered by said pump means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said counting means includes electrical sensor means for counting the number of increments delivered by said pump means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said counting means includes mechanical sensor means for counting the number of increments delivered by said pump means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said pump means includes a single motor means connected for driving both said pump means and said counting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said controller means is arranged and constructed for operating selectively in one of the following modes: (a) delivery of a single dose of the selected volume, and (b) delivery of a selected number of doses of the selected volume.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said controller means is arranged and constructed for causing said fluid dispenser to deliver selected volumes at selected time intervals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 9, wherein said time intervals have a lower limit of zero and setting of said time interval to zero provides for continuous delivery of fluid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, wherein said fluid dispenser comprises additional pump means, each additional pump means associated with a corresponding conduit means and each additional pump means operatively connected with said computer means, said calibration collection means and said controller means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 1, and wherein said fluid dispenser is associated with filling means for automatically charging a plurality of petri dishes with agar.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 12, wherein said controller means is arranged and constructed for shutting off said fluid dispenser after delivery of said selected volume.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
The fluid dispenser as defined in claim 12, wherein said controller means is arranged and constructed for shutting off said fluid dispenser after delivery of a selected number of doses of said selected volume.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-24 | 1985-11-23 | 1986-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-11-23 | 1990-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-11-23 | 1994-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |