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US4324246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable absorbent article having a stain resistant topsheet

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1980-05-12
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Granted: 1982-04-13
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Expires: 2000-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract An article of manufacture is disclosed for absorbing liquids, particularly body exudates such as menstrual discharges. An apertured formed film topsheet having a layer of fibers affixed to the inner surface thereof overlays an intermediate layer having a multiplicity of tapered capillaries. The apertured formed film topsheet has a specified combination of caliper, percent open area and percent of apertures having an equivalent hydraulic diameter less than or equal to 0.025 inches (0.064 cm.) which impart a stain resistant character to the topsheet.

Inventors

  • 👤 William I. Mullane
  • 👤 Douglas J. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/51; A61F13/511; A61F13/512; A61F13/513; A61F13/51305; A61F13/45; A61F13/47; A61F13/53; A61F13/534; A61F13/537; A61F2013/51002; A61F2013/51038; A61F2013/51042; A61F2013/5127; A61F13/514; A61F13/51401; A61F2013/51409; A61F2013/53445; A61F2013/53765; A61F2013/53782; A61F13/539; A61F2013/53908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A disposable absorbent article comprising: an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means having a first and a second opposed face; a liquid impermeable backsheet overlaying said first opposed face of said absorbent core means; and a liquid permeable topsheet overlaying said second opposed face of said absorbent core means, said topsheet being a hydrophobic film having a caliper of less than about 0.030 inches, said topsheet a multiplicity of apertures with less than about 25 percent of said apertures having an equivalent hydraulic diameter less than or equal to about 0.025 inches, said topsheet having a percent open area of at least about 35 percent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A disposable absorbent article comprising: an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means having a first and a second opposed face; a liquid impermeable backsheet overlaying said first opposed face of said absorbent core means; and a liquid permeable topsheet overlaying said second opposed face of said absorbent core means, said topsheet being a hydrophobic film having a caliper of less than about 0.030 inches, said topsheet a multiplicity of apertures with less than about 25 percent of said apertures having an equivalent hydraulic diameter less than or equal to about 0.025 inches, said topsheet having a percent open area of at least about 35 percent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 wherein said topsheet has a percent open area of at least about 45 percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 wherein said topsheet has a percent open area of at least about 55 percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 2 or 3 wherein said topsheet has a caliper less than about 0.025 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 109 words
A catamenial pad comprising: an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means having a first and a second opposed face; a liquid impermeable backsheet overlaying said first opposed face of said absorbent core means; and a liquid permeable topsheet overlaying said second opposed face of said absorbent core means, said topsheet being a hydrophobic film having a caliper of less than about 0.030 inches, said topsheet having a multiplicity of apertures with less than about 25 percent of said apertures having an equivalent hydraulic diameter less than or equal to about 0.025 inches, said topsheet having a percent open area of at least about 35 percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
A catamenial pad comprising: an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means having a first and a second opposed face; a liquid impermeable backsheet overlaying said first opposed face of said absorbent core means; and a liquid permeable topsheet overlaying said second opposed face of said absorbent core means, said topsheet being a hydrophobic film having a caliper of less than about 0.030 inches, said topsheet having a multiplicity of apertures with less than about 25 percent of said apertures having an equivalent hydraulic diameter less than or equal to about 0.025 inches, said topsheet having a percent open area of at least about 35 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The catamenial pad of claim 5 wherein said topsheet has a percent open area of at least about 45 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The catamenial pad of claim 5 wherein said topsheet has a percent open area of at least about 55 percent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The catamenial pad of claim 6 or 7 wherein said topsheet has a caliper less than about 0.025 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3815602A Cited
US3814101A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-12 1985-10-12 1986-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-12 1989-10-12 1990-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-12 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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