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US4308370A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piezoelectric and pyroelectric polymer film and process for preparing same

Assignee: Kureha Corp
•
Filing: 1980-04-21
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Granted: 1981-12-29
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Expires: 2000-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract A process for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride type (PVDF) films having highly stable piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity, by stretching PVDF films, while causing corona discharge, across the electric field formed by discharging, to effect thereby to polarization of film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eiichi Fukada
  • 👤 Takeo Furukawa
  • 👤 Munehiro Date
  • 👤 Toshiaki Takamatsu
  • 👤 Ken'ichi Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:09
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N30/00; H10N30/01; H10N30/09; H10N30/098; H01; H01G; H01G7/00; H01G7/02; H01G7/021; H01G7/023; H10N30/04; H10N30/045; H10N30/80; H10N30/85; H10N30/857; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
A process for preparing a piezoelectric pyroelectric film or highpolymer comprising stretching a polyvinylidene fluoride type film, disposed between the electrodes for discharge, while causing corona discharge between said electrodes, across the electric field formed by said discharge, to effect thereby the polarization of said polymeric film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
A process for preparing a piezoelectric pyroelectric film or highpolymer comprising stretching a polyvinylidene fluoride type film, disposed between the electrodes for discharge, while causing corona discharge between said electrodes, across the electric field formed by said discharge, to effect thereby the polarization of said polymeric film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said electrodes comprises electrode having a pointed top.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process as defined in claim 2, wherein each of the electrodes comprises an electrode having a configuration of a pointed top.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process as defined in claim 3, wherein a positive voltage is applied to one of said electrodes and a negative voltage is applied to the other of said electrodes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the treating temperature in said stretching and polarizing steps is below 80° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the treating temperature in said stretching and polarizing steps is below 70° C. and above room temperature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the treating temperature in said stretching and polarizing steps is between 30° C. and 60° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said polymeric film is a polymeric film essentially comprising of polyvinylidene fluoride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A piezoelectric pyroelectric polymeric film prepared by disposing a polyvinylidene fluoride type film between discharging electrodes at least one of which comprising electrode having a configuration of a pointed top, stretching said polymeric film in transverse to an electric field resulted by continuing corona discharging generated between said electrodes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A piezoelectric pyroelectric polymeric film prepared by disposing a polyvinylidene fluoride type film between discharging electrodes at least one of which comprising electrode having a configuration of a pointed top, stretching said polymeric film in transverse to an electric field resulted by continuing corona discharging generated between said electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2935418A Cited
US3691264A Cited
US3931446A Cited
US4095020A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-28 1985-06-29 1985-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-28 1989-06-29 1989-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-28 1993-06-29 1993-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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