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US4307723A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Externally grooved ureteral stent

Assignee: Cabot Technology Corp
•
Filing: 1980-02-08
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Granted: 1981-12-29
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Expires: 2000-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract The stent is an elongated, flexible generally cylindrical member. One of the ends of the stent is closed and set in the form of a hook and the other end is set in the form of a hook with a long intermediate portion connecting the hook ends. The stent is provided with at least one longitudinally extending groove to provide a passage for fluid and a wire stylet. The stylet is used to straighten the curved ends so that the stent can be cystoscopically inserted within the patient, the stylet being removed when the stent is properly positioned so that upon removal the hooks will reform and prevent the stent from migrating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roy P. Finney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 18:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M27/00; A61M27/002; A61M27/008; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61M25/00; A61M25/0021; A61M2025/0019; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0108

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A ureteral stent for use in maintaining urinary drainage in a patient, which stent comprises an elongated, flexible, generally cylindrical member of substantially uniform outside diameter throughout its entire length, said member having a proximal end which is closed and set in the form of a hook, a relatively long straight intermediate section and a distal end which is also set in the form of a hook, said member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid and wire stylet retaining means which permit the use of a wire stylet to straighten the member, including the hooks, so that the member can be cystoscopically inserted and positioned within the patient and which permit the stylet to be removed when the stent is properly positioned so that upon removal the hooks will reform and prevent the member from migrating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A ureteral stent for use in maintaining urinary drainage in a patient, which stent comprises an elongated, flexible, generally cylindrical member of substantially uniform outside diameter throughout its entire length, said member having a proximal end which is closed and set in the form of a hook, a relatively long straight intermediate section and a distal end which is also set in the form of a hook, said member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid and wire stylet retaining means which permit the use of a wire stylet to straighten the member, including the hooks, so that the member can be cystoscopically inserted and positioned within the patient and which permit the stylet to be removed when the stent is properly positioned so that upon removal the hooks will reform and prevent the member from migrating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
A ureteral stent comprises an elongated relatively flexible member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid flow along the outer surface of the member, the end portions of said member being set in the form of hooks, at least one of which has a rounded end, said member including wire stylet retaining means which enable the user to forcibly straighten the hooks to facilitate the placement of the stent in a body passageway.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
A ureteral stent comprises an elongated relatively flexible member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid flow along the outer surface of the member, the end portions of said member being set in the form of hooks, at least one of which has a rounded end, said member including wire stylet retaining means which enable the user to forcibly straighten the hooks to facilitate the placement of the stent in a body passageway.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the member is of substantially uniform outer diameter throughout its length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the member is of a silicone elastomer material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The stent of claim 2 in which both end portions have rounded ends.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the member is of an unreinforced silicone elastomer having a durometer of about 70 Shore `A`.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the hook portions extend in opposite directions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the wire stylet retaining means is a pair of lips on the groove which once the stylet is in the groove prevents the stylet from being accidentally dislodged therefrom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The stent of claim 2 in which the wire stylet retaining means is a longitudinal extending lumen in the member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 83 words
A kit for providing urinary drainage comprising: (a) a wire stylet, and (b) a ureteral catheter stent comprising an elongated relatively flexible member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid flow, said member having end portions set in the form of hooks at least one of which has a rounded end, and wire stylet retaining means which enable the user to forcibly straighten the hooks to facilitate the placement of the stent in a body passageway.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 83 words
A kit for providing urinary drainage comprising: (a) a wire stylet, and (b) a ureteral catheter stent comprising an elongated relatively flexible member having at least one longitudinally extending external groove to provide a passage for fluid flow, said member having end portions set in the form of hooks at least one of which has a rounded end, and wire stylet retaining means which enable the user to forcibly straighten the hooks to facilitate the placement of the stent in a body passageway.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The kit of claim 9 in which the stent is comprised of silicone elastomer having a durometer of about 70.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The kit of claim 9 in which both hook portions of the stent have rounded ends.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The kit of claim 9 in which the hook portions of the stent extend in opposite directions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The kit of claim 9 in which the stent is of a material which is radiopaque to x-rays.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2118631A Cited
US2043630A Cited
US2320157A Cited
US2221138A Cited
US3419010A Cited
US3630206A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-28 1985-06-29 1985-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-28 1989-06-29 1989-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-28 1993-06-29 1993-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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