US4298862A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Amorphous antipilferage marker
Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
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Filing: 1979-04-23
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 1999-04-23
Abstract
Abstract A magnetic theft detection system marker is adapted to generate magnetic fields at frequencies that (1) are harmonically related to an incident magnetic field applied within an interrogation zone and (2) have selected tones that provide the marker with signal identity. The marker is an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic material that retains its signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Inventors
- 👤 John A. Gregor
- 👤 Gregory J. Sellers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 03:26
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/22; G08B13/24; G08B13/2402; G08B13/2405; G08B13/2408; G08B13/2411; G08B13/2428; G08B13/2437; G08B13/2442; H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/14; H01F1/147; H01F1/153; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
63 words
For use in a magnetic theft detection system, a marker adapted to generate magnetic fields at frequencies that are harmonically related to an incident magnetic field applied within an interrogation zone and have selected tones that provide said marker with signal identity, said marker being an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic material and retaining its signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
63 words
For use in a magnetic theft detection system, a marker adapted to generate magnetic fields at frequencies that are harmonically related to an incident magnetic field applied within an interrogation zone and have selected tones that provide said marker with signal identity, said marker being an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic material and retaining its signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A marker as recited in claim 1, said marker having at least one magnetizable portion integral therewith, the magnetizable portion having coercivity higher than that of said amorphous material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A marker as recited in claim 2, wherein said magnetizable portion is adapted to be magnetized to bias said strip and thereby decreases the amplitude of the magnetic fields generated by said marker.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A marker as recited in claim 2, wherein said magnetizable portion comprises a crystalline region of said material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A marker as recited in claim 3, wherein said decrease in amplitude of magnetic fields generated by said marker causes said marker to lose its signal identity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
65 words
In a magnetic theft detection system marker for generating magnetic fields at frequencies that are harmonically related to an incident magnetic field applied within an interrogation zone and have selected tones that provide said marker with signal identity, the improvement wherein: a. said marker is an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic material; b. said marker retains its signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
In a magnetic theft detection system marker for generating magnetic fields at frequencies that are harmonically related to an incident magnetic field applied within an interrogation zone and have selected tones that provide said marker with signal identity, the improvement wherein: a. said marker is an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic material; b. said marker retains its signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
126 words
A magnetic detection system responsive to the presence of an article within an interrogation zone, comprising: a. means for defining an interrogation zone; b. means for generating a magnetic field within said interrogation zone; c. a marker secured to an article appointed for passage through said interrogation zone, said marker being an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic metal capable of producing magnetic fields at frequencies which are harmonics of the frequency of an incident field; d. detecting means for detecting magnetic field variations at selected tones of said harmonics produced in the vicinity of the interrogation zone by the presence of the marker therewithin, said selected tones providing said marker with signal identity and said marker retaining said signal identity after being flexed or bent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
126 words
A magnetic detection system responsive to the presence of an article within an interrogation zone, comprising: a. means for defining an interrogation zone; b. means for generating a magnetic field within said interrogation zone; c. a marker secured to an article appointed for passage through said interrogation zone, said marker being an elongated, ductile strip of amorphous ferromagnetic metal capable of producing magnetic fields at frequencies which are harmonics of the frequency of an incident field; d. detecting means for detecting magnetic field variations at selected tones of said harmonics produced in the vicinity of the interrogation zone by the presence of the marker therewithin, said selected tones providing said marker with signal identity and said marker retaining said signal identity after being flexed or bent.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-02 | 1985-05-04 | 1985-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-02 | 1989-05-04 | 1989-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-02 | 1993-05-04 | 1993-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |