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US4285578A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photo eyepiece for endoscopes

Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1978-11-07
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Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1998-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract A photo eyepiece for endoscopes comprising at least two cemented lens components, i.e., a first cemented lens component and a second cemented lens component, having a large numerical aperture and, in spite of this merit, corrected very favorably in characteristics of spherical aberration, lateral chromatic aberration and curvature of field.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Yamashita
  • 👤 Miwako Maeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:55
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407; G02B23/2453; G02B25/00; G02B25/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A photo eyepiece for endoscopes comprising a positive cemented meniscus lens component having a concave surface on the object side, a positive lens component, a positive meniscus lens component having a convex surface on the object side and a negative cemented meniscus lens component having a convex surface on the object side, and said photo eyepiece system satisfying the following conditions: (1) ν 1p -ν 1n >ν 2p -ν 2n (2) 0.43f<R<0.47f wherein the reference symbols ν 1p and ν 1n represent Abbe's numbers of the positive and negative elements respectively of said positive cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbols ν 2p and ν 2n designate Abbe's numbers of the positive and negative elements respectively of said negative cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbol R denotes radius of curvature on the surface located on the extreme image side and the reference symbol f represents focal length of the photo eyepiece system as a whole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A photo eyepiece for endoscopes comprising a positive cemented meniscus lens component having a concave surface on the object side, a positive lens component, a positive meniscus lens component having a convex surface on the object side and a negative cemented meniscus lens component having a convex surface on the object side, and said photo eyepiece system satisfying the following conditions: (1) ν 1p -ν 1n >ν 2p -ν 2n (2) 0.43f<R<0.47f wherein the reference symbols ν 1p and ν 1n represent Abbe's numbers of the positive and negative elements respectively of said positive cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbols ν 2p and ν 2n designate Abbe's numbers of the positive and negative elements respectively of said negative cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbol R denotes radius of curvature on the surface located on the extreme image side and the reference symbol f represents focal length of the photo eyepiece system as a whole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 127 words
A photo eyepiece for endoscopes according to claim 1 satisfying the following conditions (3) through (6): (3) 1.2f<R 1 <1.8f (4) 0.26<N 1n -N 1p >0.14 (5) N 2p >N 2n (6) 2.0f<R 2 <2.8f wherein the reference symbol R 1 denotes radius of curvature on the cemented surface of said positive cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbol R 2 designates radius of curvature of the cemented surface of said negative cemented meniscus lens component, the reference symbols N 1p and N 1n denote refractive indices of the positive and negative elements respectively of said positive cemented meniscus lens component, and the reference symbols N 2p and N 2n represent refractive indices of the positive and negative elements respectively of said negative cemented meniscus lens component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 203 words
A photo eyepiece for endoscopes according to claim 2 having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ [f = 1.0] r.sub.1 = -1.0522 d.sub.1 = 0.108 n.sub.1 = 1.78472 ν.sub.1 = 25.71 r.sub.2 = [-] 1.7816 d.sub.2 = 0.434 n.sub.2 = 1.53113 ν.sub.2 = 62.44 r.sub.3 = -0.8659 d.sub.3 = 0.024 r.sub.4 = ∞ d.sub.4 = 0.217 n.sub.3 = 1.71300 ν.sub.3 = 53.89 r.sub.5 = -2.2460 d.sub.5 = 0.024 r.sub.6 = [-] 1.1113 d.sub.6 = 0.287 n.sub.4 = 1.71300 ν.sub.4 = 53.89 r.sub.7 = [-] 3.9609 d.sub.7 = 0.024 r.sub.8 = [-] 0.8587 d.sub.8 = 0.275 n.sub.5 = 1.71300 ν.sub.5 = 53.89 r.sub.9 = [-] 2.7982 d.sub.9 = 0.119 n.sub.6 = 1.59270 ν.sub.6 = 35.29 r.sub.10 = [-] 0.4687 f = 1.0 N.A. = 0.225 2ω = 6° ______________________________________ [Photographing] Photographing magnification: 7.5×- wherein the reference symbols r 1 through r 10 represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens elements, the reference symbols d 1 through d 9 designate thicknesses of the respective lens elements and airspaces therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 through n 6 denote refractive indices of the respective lens elements and the reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 represent Abbe's numbers of the respective lens elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 200 words
A photo eyepiece for endoscopes according to claim 2 having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = -4.7024 d.sub.1 = 0.341 n.sub.1 = 1.78472 ν.sub.1 = 25.71 r.sub.2 = [-] 1.2123 d.sub.2 = 0.302 n.sub.2 = 1.64000 ν.sub.2 = 60.09 r.sub.3 = -1.4684 d.sub.3 = 0.016 r.sub.4 = [-] 2.8125 d.sub.4 = 0.146 n.sub.3 = 1.71300 ν.sub.3 = 53.89 r.sub.5 = -5.3611 d.sub.5 = 0.016 r.sub.6 = [-] 0.8105 d.sub.6 = 0.188 n.sub.4 = 1.71300 ν.sub.4 = 53.89 r.sub.7 = [-] 1.5196 d.sub.7 = 0.016 r.sub.8 = [-] 0.8504 d.sub.8 = 0.174 n.sub.5 = 1.72600 ν.sub.5 = 53.56 r.sub.9 = [-] 2.0343 d.sub.9 = 0.080 n.sub.6 = 1.58267 ν.sub.6 = 46.33 r.sub.10 = [-] 0.4323 f = 1.0 N.A. = 0.225 2ω = 5.6° ______________________________________ Photographing magnification: 5× wherein the reference symbols r 1 through r 10 represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens elements, the reference symbols d 1 through d 9 designate thicknesses of the respective lens elements and airspaces therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 through n 6 denote refractive indices of the respective lens elements and the reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 represent Abbe's numbers of the respective lens elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3823999A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-24 1985-02-23 1985-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-24 1989-02-23 1989-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-24 1993-02-23 1993-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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