← Back to Patent Explorer
US4262671A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Airway connector

Assignee: Travenol European Research and Development Center
•
Filing: 1979-10-31
•
Granted: 1981-04-21
•
Expires: 1999-10-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An airway connector is provided for withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprises a spike having a solution flow passage and an air inlet passage, with both passages opening at the tip of the spike. The spike carries a body member having a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from the spike and being positioned eccentrically with respect to the axis of the spike. The body member defines a portion of the air inlet passage with the air inlet passage portion extending angularly through the body member to communicate with the filter chamber. A hydrophobic filter is located in the filter chamber with the filter having a smaller volume than the volume of the filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with the air inlet passage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Kersten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of said filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of said filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An airway connector described in claim 1; said spike having a tubular extension rearward of said body member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An airway connector described in claim 1, said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage extending parallel to the axis of the spike.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
An airway connector as described in claim 1, said airway connector being formed from only two unitary sections fastened together, one of said two sections comprising said spike and a top portion of said body member and the other of said two sections comprising a bottom portion of said body member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An airway connector as described in claim 4, wherein said two unitary sections are sonically welded together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
An airway connector as described in claim 1, said solution flow passage extending parallel to the axis of said spike throughout its length, said inlet passage extending parallel to said solution flow passage along said spike and then extending through said body member angularly to communicate with said filter chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
An airway connector as described in claim 1, including a hydrophobic filter located in said filter chamber with said filter having a smaller volume than the volume of said filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with said air inlet passage, said air inlet passage having a diameter of about 1 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An airway connector as described in claim 1, said body member forming a housing that lies generally perpendicular to the axis of the spike.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 269 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said spike having a tubular extension rearward of said body member; said solution flow passage extending parallel to the axis of said spike throughout its length, said inlet passage extending parallel to said solution flow passage through said spike and then extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip and through said body member to communicate with said filter chamber; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; and a hydrophobic filter located in said filter chamber with said filter having a smaller volume than the volume of said filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with said air inlet passage; said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of the filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 269 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said spike having a tubular extension rearward of said body member; said solution flow passage extending parallel to the axis of said spike throughout its length, said inlet passage extending parallel to said solution flow passage through said spike and then extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip and through said body member to communicate with said filter chamber; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; and a hydrophobic filter located in said filter chamber with said filter having a smaller volume than the volume of said filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with said air inlet passage; said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of the filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
An airway connector as described in claim 9, said airway connector being formed from only two unitary sections fastened together, one of said two sections comprising said spike and a top portion of said body member and the other of said two sections comprising a bottom portion of said body member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 232 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising; said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike; said spike having a tubular extension rearward of said body member; said airway connector being formed from only two unitary sections fastened together, one of said two sections comprising said spike and the top portion of said body member and the other of said two sections comprising a bottom portion of said body member; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike; a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; and a hydrophobic filter located in said filter chamber with said filter having a smaller volume than the volume of said filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with said air inlet passage; said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of the filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 232 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising; said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike; said spike having a tubular extension rearward of said body member; said airway connector being formed from only two unitary sections fastened together, one of said two sections comprising said spike and the top portion of said body member and the other of said two sections comprising a bottom portion of said body member; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike; a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; and a hydrophobic filter located in said filter chamber with said filter having a smaller volume than the volume of said filter chamber to provide an air space communicating with said air inlet passage; said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of the filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
An airway connector as described in claim 11, wherein said body member forms a housing that lies generally perpendicular to the axis of the spike and said filter chamber is positioned eccentric to the axis of said spike.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 191 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of said filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 191 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage, with the major surface area of said filter lying in a plane that is generally perpendicular to the axis of said spike.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 175 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 175 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a drip chamber sleeve which surrounds the rear end of said spike, a drip chamber connected to said sleeve; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 169 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 169 words
An airway connector for use in withdrawing solutions from bottles and comprising a spike defining a solution flow passage and also defining an air inlet passage, the improvement comprising: said spike being formed as an integral member with said solution flow passage and said air inlet passage opening at a tip which is adapted for inserting through a bottle closure; a body member carried by said spike, said body member including a filter chamber extending radially outwardly from said spike, said filter chamber being eccentric to the axis of said spike; said body member carrying a luer connector extending rearwardly from said filter chamber and in communication therewith; said body member defining a portion of said air inlet passage with said air inlet passage portion extending angularly in a direction that is opposite from said tip to communicate with said filter chamber; and a filter located within said filter chamber, said filter having a surface area that is substantially greater than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1096431A Cited
US3938520A Cited
US4133314A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-20 1984-10-20 1985-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-20 1988-10-20 1989-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-20 1992-10-20 1993-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag