Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A process for producing a composite elastromeric hose of one or more thermosetable materials and of reduced thermal conductivity, said hose having an inner tube vulcanized to a radially expanded outermost cover including a porous network formed therein, said process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a first forming composition for forming said inner tube, said first forming composition including a thermosetable elastomer; (b) providing a second forming composition for forming said radially expanded outermost cover, said second forming composition including a thermosetable elastomer and a blowing agent; (c) forming said first forming composition into a first uncured tubular structure; (d) forming said second forming composition into a second uncured tubular structure; (e) disposing said second uncured tubular structure about said first uncured tubular structure to form an uncured hose structure of initial transverse external size determined by said second uncured tubular structure; and (f) vulcanizing said uncured hose structure to form said hose in a heated environment and in the absence of external constraint while activating said blowing agent to expand said second tubular structure radially outwardly to a final transverse external size substantially greater than said initial transverse external size to form said porous network within said outer cover during said vulcanizing thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A process for producing a composite elastromeric hose of one or more thermosetable materials and of reduced thermal conductivity, said hose having an inner tube vulcanized to a radially expanded outermost cover including a porous network formed therein, said process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a first forming composition for forming said inner tube, said first forming composition including a thermosetable elastomer; (b) providing a second forming composition for forming said radially expanded outermost cover, said second forming composition including a thermosetable elastomer and a blowing agent; (c) forming said first forming composition into a first uncured tubular structure; (d) forming said second forming composition into a second uncured tubular structure; (e) disposing said second uncured tubular structure about said first uncured tubular structure to form an uncured hose structure of initial transverse external size determined by said second uncured tubular structure; and (f) vulcanizing said uncured hose structure to form said hose in a heated environment and in the absence of external constraint while activating said blowing agent to expand said second tubular structure radially outwardly to a final transverse external size substantially greater than said initial transverse external size to form said porous network within said outer cover during said vulcanizing thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the steps of forming said second forming composition into a second uncured tubular structure and disposing said second uncured tubular structure about said first uncured tubular structure are performed simultaneously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The process of claim 1 further comprising the step of applying a reinforcing layer about said first uncured tubular structure prior to disposing said second uncured tubular structure about said first uncured tubular structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
85 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a first forming composition comprises the steps of admixing the following ingredients: (a) at least about 10% by weight of the total first forming composition of a thermosetable EPDM elastomer; (b) at least about 45% by weight of the total first forming composition of filler materials; and (c) up to about 5% by weight of the total first forming composition of a curative system selected from the group consisting of vulcanizing agents, activators and accelerators.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
98 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a second forming composition comprises the steps of admixing the following ingredients: (a) at least about 20% by weight of the total second forming composition of a thermosetable EPDM elastomer; (b) at least about 30% by weight of the total second forming composition of filler materials; (c) up to about 4% by weight of the total second forming composition of a curative system including a vulcanizing agent, an activator and an accelerator; and (d) up to about 7% by weight of the total composition of a blowing agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
The process of claim 1, wherein during said vulcanizing step said second tubular structure is expanded to a radial thickness at least twice the radial thickness of said first tubular structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of forming said first forming composition into a first uncured tubular structure comprises the step of extruding said first forming composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
42 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the step of forming said second forming composition into a second uncured tubular structure disposed about said first uncured tubular structure comprises the step of extruding said second forming composition about said first uncured inner tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the step of vulcanizing said uncured hose structure comprises the step of vulcanizing said uncured hose structure under a nonpositive pressure at a temperature in the range from about 350° F. to about 450° F.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the step of vulcanizing said uncured hose structure comprises the step of passing said uncured hose structure through a fluidized bed maintained at a temperature within said range.