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US4246612A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical raster scanning system

Assignee: Thales Optronics Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-11-28
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Granted: 1981-01-20
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Expires: 1999-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract An optical scanning system comprises a raster scan imager mounted on a support which is rotatable in azimuth, the imager being arranged to provide a line scan which is substantially coplanar with the azimuthal rotational axis and a frame scan which is orthogonal to the line scan, a sensor is provided for monitoring azimuthal rotational rate of the support and a frame scan control means is coupled to the sensor and arranged to provide that the frame scan rate at a field of view is constant and corresponds to a standard T.V. field scan rate irrespective of the azimuthal rotational rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter J. Berry
  • 👤 David S. Ritchie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N3/00; H04N3/02; H04N3/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
An optical system comprising a raster scan imager mounted on a support which is rotatable in azimuth, said imager being arranged to provide a line scan which is substantially coplanar with the azimuthal rotational axis and a frame scan which is orthogonal to said line scan, a sensor for monitoring azimuthal rotation rate ω of said support and frame scan control means coupled to said sensor and arranged to provide that the frame scan rate at a field of view is constant and corresponds to a standard T.V. field scan rate irrespective of said rotation rate ω.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
An optical system comprising a raster scan imager mounted on a support which is rotatable in azimuth, said imager being arranged to provide a line scan which is substantially coplanar with the azimuthal rotational axis and a frame scan which is orthogonal to said line scan, a sensor for monitoring azimuthal rotation rate ω of said support and frame scan control means coupled to said sensor and arranged to provide that the frame scan rate at a field of view is constant and corresponds to a standard T.V. field scan rate irrespective of said rotation rate ω.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 81 words
An optical system as claimed in claim 1, including means for elevating the pointing direction of the imager at an angle φ with respect to a plane perpendicular to the azimuthal rotational axis, and a sensor for monitoring said elevational angle φ, and said frame scan control means is coupled to said sensor and is arranged to maintain the frame scan rate at said field of view constant at said standard TV field scan rate irrespective of said elevational angle φ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 72 words
An optical system as claimed in claim 1, including means having a magnification factor m located between said imager and said field of view, and a sensor for monitoring the magnification factor m, and said frame scan control means is coupled to said sensor and is arranged to maintain the frame scan rate at said field of view constant at said standard TV field scan rate irrespective of said magnification factor m.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the imager has separate line and frame scan mechanisms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the imager has a single scanning means providing predetermined line and frame scans, and a controllable frame scanning means is introduced and controlled in accordance with claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the scanner flyback amplitude is controlled such that pairs of successive frames can be superimposed on a TV monitor to give fully interlaced TV frames, said control being such that over a period of two frames the algebraic sum of the scan angle due to the frame scanner and the scan angle due to rotation of the equipment is equal to the scan angle which would be required to give TV compatibility with a stationary system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2163537A Cited
US3564133A Cited
US3632871A Cited
US3829192A Cited
US3941923A Cited
US3959582A Cited
US4153917A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-20 1984-07-21 1985-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-20 1988-07-21 1989-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-20 1992-07-21 1993-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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