US4237171A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Insulated and moisture absorbent food container and method of manufacture
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-02-21
•
Granted: 1980-12-02
•
Expires: 1999-02-21
Abstract
Abstract The specification discloses a method for packaging hot foods in a unique container having an inner layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to an outer layer of resinous foam insulating material. The inner paperboard layer has an absorbent porous surface and has sufficient thickness and rigidity to lend body to the container. The outer foam layer is sufficiently thick to insulate and prevent moisture leakage.
Inventors
- 👤 Fred C. Laage
- 👤 Patrick A. Loftus
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:19
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/10; B32B29/00; B32B29/002; B32B29/007; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/24; B65D81/26; B65D81/264; B65D81/38; B65D81/3848; B65D81/3858; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/0221; B32B2266/0228; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/02; B32B2305/026; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/304; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/70; B65D2585/00; B65D2585/30; B65D2585/36; B65D2585/363; B65D2585/366; B65D85/00; B65D85/30; B65D85/36; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/941; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249981
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
A method for packaging a hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which gives off condensing moisture while in heated condition and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food comprising: providing a covered container having an inner food containing layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to an outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, wherein the inner paperboard layer has an absorbent porous surface and has sufficient thickness and rigidity to lend body and strength to the container, and wherein said outer foam layer is suffciently thick to insulate and prevent moisture leakage from said container; and placing said hot food in said covered container on said inner layer so that said absorbent paperboard absorbs a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
196 words
A method for packaging a hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which gives off condensing moisture while in heated condition and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food comprising: providing a covered container having an inner food containing layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to an outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, wherein the inner paperboard layer has an absorbent porous surface and has sufficient thickness and rigidity to lend body and strength to the container, and wherein said outer foam layer is suffciently thick to insulate and prevent moisture leakage from said container; and placing said hot food in said covered container on said inner layer so that said absorbent paperboard absorbs a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method of claim 1 in which said step of providing said package includes providing a sufficiently thin paperboard that it can be bent from a flat sheet into the shape of a container, and providing a sufficiently thin foam layer that it will bend without excessive fracturing when said underlying paperboard layer is bent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The method of claim 2 which includes providing said container in the form of a flat blank with score lines and die cuts at appropriate points whereby said blank can be folded into the shape of a container, followed by folding said blank into the shape of a container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 1, 2 or 3 in which said absorbent paperboard layer is adhered to said outer layer of resinous foam insulating material by means of a rubber base adhesive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 1 in which said hot food is pizza and said step of providing said container comprises providing a relatively large container for said pizza and making said paperboard at least 0.015 inches thick.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 5 which includes providing said paperboard layer with a thickness of from 0.015 inches to 0.020 inches and providing said foam layer with a thickness of from 0.025 inches to 0.075 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method of claim 1 in which said hot food is a hot meat sandwich and said step of providing said container comprises providing a relatively small container for said sandwich, and providing said paperboard layer in a thickness of at least 0.010 inches and said foam layer in a thickness of at least 0.010 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 7 which includes providing said paperboard layer with a thickness of from about 0.010 inches to about 0.020 inches and providing said foam layer with a thickness of from 0.010 inches to 0.050 inches.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
32 words
The method of any of claims 1-3 or 5-8 wherein said step of providing said container includes providing said foam layer with a density of 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of providing said container includes providing said foam layer of a foamed polystyrene material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said step of providing said container includes providing said foam layer with a density of 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
210 words
A method for packaging hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which gives off condensing moisture while in heated condition and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food comprising: providing a covered container having an inner food contacting layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to an outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, by an intermediate layer of a rubber based adhesive, wherein said inner paperboard layer has an absorbent porous surface and a thickness of from 0.010 inches to 0.020 inches, and wherein said outer foam layer has a thickness of from 0.010 inches to 0.075 inches and density of from approximately 4 to approximately 5 pounds per cubic foot, placing said hot food in said covered container on said inner layer so that said absorbent paperboard absorbs a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
210 words
A method for packaging hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which gives off condensing moisture while in heated condition and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food comprising: providing a covered container having an inner food contacting layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to an outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, by an intermediate layer of a rubber based adhesive, wherein said inner paperboard layer has an absorbent porous surface and a thickness of from 0.010 inches to 0.020 inches, and wherein said outer foam layer has a thickness of from 0.010 inches to 0.075 inches and density of from approximately 4 to approximately 5 pounds per cubic foot, placing said hot food in said covered container on said inner layer so that said absorbent paperboard absorbs a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said step of providing said container includes providing said foam layer of a foamed polystyrene material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
224 words
In a hot food package comprising a covered container containing hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which while in heated condition gives off condensing moisture and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food; the improvement comprising said covered container being constructed of an inner food contacting layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to a outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, wherein said paperboard layer has an absorbent porous exposed inner surface and has sufficient thickness and rigidity to lend body and strength to the container, yet is sufficiently thin that it can be bent from flat sheet into the shape of a container, and wherein said outer foam layer is sufficiently thick to insulate and prevent moisture leakage, yet is sufficiently thin that it will bend without excessive fracturing when said paperboard is bent; said absorbent paperboard absorbing a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion of said food thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
224 words
In a hot food package comprising a covered container containing hot food having a first portion thereof of a constituency which while in heated condition gives off condensing moisture and an other portion of a constituency that is capable of absorbing said moisture with a negative affect on texture and appeal of said hot food; the improvement comprising said covered container being constructed of an inner food contacting layer of absorbent paperboard adhered to a outer layer of resinous foam insulating material enclosing said inner layer, wherein said paperboard layer has an absorbent porous exposed inner surface and has sufficient thickness and rigidity to lend body and strength to the container, yet is sufficiently thin that it can be bent from flat sheet into the shape of a container, and wherein said outer foam layer is sufficiently thick to insulate and prevent moisture leakage, yet is sufficiently thin that it will bend without excessive fracturing when said paperboard is bent; said absorbent paperboard absorbing a substantial amount of said moisture given off by said first portion of said food thereby substantially lessening the moisture absorbed by said other portion to prevent the said other portion from becoming soggy, said resinous foam material preventing said moisture absorbed by said paperboard from leaking through said container while at the same time retaining heat in said container.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
22 words
The package of claim 14 wherein said foam has a density of between about 4 and about 5 pounds per cubic foot.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
The package of claim 14 wherein said paperboard has a hard surface oriented towards the interior of said container.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The package of claims 14, 15, or 16 wherein said foam is polystyrene foam.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
53 words
The package of claims 14, 15, or 16 in which the package is formed from a die-cut and scored container blank folded into said container and in which said paperboard is scored at various points to facilitate folding said blank into a container with said paperboard oriented towards the interior of said container.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
12 words
The package of claim 14 in which the hot food is pizza.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
The package of claim 14 in which the hot food is a hot meat sandwich.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-12-02 | 1984-06-02 | 1984-12-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-12-02 | 1988-06-02 | 1988-12-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-12-02 | 1992-06-02 | 1992-12-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |