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US4233964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internally readable identifying tag

Assignee: RYAN ELAINE
•
Filing: 1978-05-12
•
Granted: 1980-11-18
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Expires: 1998-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract A metallic identifying tag for allowing later identification of a non-metallic object. The identifying tag is of a circular or oblong cross-section and has a plurality of spaced grooves cut along the surface thereof. In addition, holes may be provided through the center of the tag in conformance with a predetermined pattern which thus forms a profile readily identifiable by means of x-ray equipment. In this manner, while the tag remains implanted within the object it may be inspected and the coded pattern interpreted and the history of the object containing the tag thus ascertained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keith B. Jefferts
  • 👤 Elaine R. Jefferts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 07:56
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F3/00; A; A01; A01K; A01K11/00; A01K11/006; A01K61/00; A01K61/90; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
An identifying tag for implanting in small animals including fish to aid in determining the movement thereof from one habitat to another and which is identifiable by means of X-ray equipment, which comprises a solid one piece generally uniformly shaped metallic elongated member being of a length sufficiently small so as to render said member suitable for implantation into an animal, said metallic member having a substantially oblong cross-sectional shape to facilitate orientation of said tag when implanted in said animal and a longitudinal length significantly greater than the maximum cross-sectional width thereof suitable for maintaining sufficient data storage capacity on said tag, said metallic elongated member having cut in its outer surface a plurality of spaced grooves at least some of which extend only partially about the non-circular peripheral surface of said elongated member to form a predetermined fixed format binary coding system which includes an indexing means to define the reading direction of the coded grooves, said grooves being of a sufficient depth such that in profile each of said grooves is readily identifiable as being transparent as distinguished from opaque by means of X-ray equipment while said tag remains implanted in said animal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
An identifying tag for implanting in small animals including fish to aid in determining the movement thereof from one habitat to another and which is identifiable by means of X-ray equipment, which comprises a solid one piece generally uniformly shaped metallic elongated member being of a length sufficiently small so as to render said member suitable for implantation into an animal, said metallic member having a substantially oblong cross-sectional shape to facilitate orientation of said tag when implanted in said animal and a longitudinal length significantly greater than the maximum cross-sectional width thereof suitable for maintaining sufficient data storage capacity on said tag, said metallic elongated member having cut in its outer surface a plurality of spaced grooves at least some of which extend only partially about the non-circular peripheral surface of said elongated member to form a predetermined fixed format binary coding system which includes an indexing means to define the reading direction of the coded grooves, said grooves being of a sufficient depth such that in profile each of said grooves is readily identifiable as being transparent as distinguished from opaque by means of X-ray equipment while said tag remains implanted in said animal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein the base portion of each of said plurality of grooves being of a substantially semi-circular shape and having at the surface of said metallic elongated member a width of approximately one-half the smaller cross-sectional width of said metallic elongated member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metallic elongated member further has a plurality of perforations extending through the surface of said metallic elongated member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 3 wherein said perforations are of a substantially circular shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said substantially oblong cross-section includes at least two pair of opposed surfaces which comprise one pair of opposed flat substantially parallel surfaces and another pair of opposed surfaces outwardly curved with a common radius of curvature determined from the longitudinal axis of said metallic elongated member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metallic elongated member is composed of a material which is capable of being magnetized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said plurality of grooves further includes at least one groove disposed adjacent the end of said elongated member cut into said metallic elongated member to a depth greater than the depth of said remaining grooves so as to provide an index to define the reading direction of the coded grooves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1275669A Cited
US1432720A Cited
US2763027A Cited
US3221932A Cited
US3128744A Cited
US3313301A Cited
US3231236A Cited
US3545405A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-18 1984-05-19 1984-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-18 1988-05-19 1988-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-18 1992-05-19 1992-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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