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US4229558A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing polyolefin

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1979-08-30
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Granted: 1980-10-21
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Expires: 1999-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract In a process for preparing polyolefin by polymerizing an olefin in the presence of a catalyst system combining an organoaluminum compound and a titanium-containing solid catalytic component prepared by mixing (a) water and/or a hydroxy compound, (b) a Grignard reagent and (c) a titanium tetrahalide, the components (a) (b) or (c) or the reaction mixture of two or three components thereof is contacted with (d) one or more electron donor selected from the group consisting of amines, carboxylic acid amides, phosphines, phosphine oxides, phosphoric esters, phosphorous esters, phosphoric acid amides, ketones and carboxylic esters. The polyolefin having high isotactic index can be obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Genjiro Kakogawa
  • 👤 Masayoshi Hasuo
  • 👤 Yoshinori Suga
  • 👤 Hisashi Kitada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A process for preparing polyolefins by polymerizing an α-olefin or a mixture of α-olefin in the presence of a catalyst system prepared by combining: (i) an aluminum-free, titanium-containing, solid catalytic component prepared by contacting an ether suspension of amorphous magnesium hydroxyhalide prepared by reacting (a) water with (b) a Grignard reagent having the formula R'MgX wherein R' is a hydrocarbon moiety and X is a halogen atom at a temperature of from 20° to 200° C. and (d) a carboxylic ester with (c) titanium tetrachloride at a temperature of from 60° to 200° C.; with (ii) an organoaluminum compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A process for preparing polyolefins by polymerizing an α-olefin or a mixture of α-olefin in the presence of a catalyst system prepared by combining: (i) an aluminum-free, titanium-containing, solid catalytic component prepared by contacting an ether suspension of amorphous magnesium hydroxyhalide prepared by reacting (a) water with (b) a Grignard reagent having the formula R'MgX wherein R' is a hydrocarbon moiety and X is a halogen atom at a temperature of from 20° to 200° C. and (d) a carboxylic ester with (c) titanium tetrachloride at a temperature of from 60° to 200° C.; with (ii) an organoaluminum compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the α-olefin is propylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the α-olefin is a mixture of propylene and another α-olefin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the product of (a) and (b) is a compound having the formula Mg(OR.sup.8)X.nE wherein R 8 represents hydrogen; X represents a halogen atom; E represents an ether and n represents 0.4 to 25.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the titanium-containing solid catalytic component is prepared by adding the component (c) to a product obtained by contacting the component (a) with the component (b) in the presence of the component (d).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the product of (a) and (b) is a compound having the formula Mg(OR.sup.8)X.nE wherein R 8 represents hydrogen atom; X represents a halogen atom; E represents an ether; and n represents 0.4 to 25.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the titanium-containing solid catalytic component is prepared by adding the component (d) to a product obtained by contacting the component (a) with the component (d) and then, adding the component (c) to the mixture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1235062A Cited
GB1275641A Cited
GB1299862A Cited
US4071672A Cited
JPS49119982A Cited
US4076924A Cited
US4069169A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-21 1984-04-21 1984-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-21 1988-04-21 1988-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-21 1992-04-21 1992-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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