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US4229197A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for making multiple optical core fiber

Assignee: U S Holding Co Inc
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Filing: 1978-06-12
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Granted: 1980-10-21
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Expires: 1998-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A multiple optical core fiber and method for manufacturing it. Two or more chemical vapor deposition type preforms are fused with a hydrogen-oxygen torch and then etched in a solution of 50% hydrofluoric and 50% nitric acid. A hollow quartz tube is subjected to internal gas pressure while a hydrogen-oxygen torch is passed along it. This expands and cleans the tube. The chemical vapor deposition preforms are inserted within the expanded tube which is again subjected to the torch to collapse it about the preforms. A nearly solid glass rod with two or more optical waveguide cores is thereby formed. This multiple core preform may then be drawn into a multiple core fiber which can be utilized for the transmission of light pulses.

Inventors

  • 👤 DeWayne A. Streng

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:34
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/012; C03B37/01205; C03B37/01211; C03B37/01222; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/04; C03B2203/00; C03B2203/34; G02B6/02; G02B6/02042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of producing a multiple optical core preform which can be drawn into a light-conducting fiber, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of preforms having central portions of fiber core material and outer portions of fiber cladding material; assembling said preforms into a bundle; fusing said bundle of preforms; providing a fused silica tube having a first end and a second end; expanding said fused silica tube by means of internal gas pressure and heat; inserting said fused bundle into said expanded silica tube; and collapsing said silica tube about said bundle to form a substantially solid multiple optical core preform.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of producing a multiple optical core preform which can be drawn into a light-conducting fiber, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of preforms having central portions of fiber core material and outer portions of fiber cladding material; assembling said preforms into a bundle; fusing said bundle of preforms; providing a fused silica tube having a first end and a second end; expanding said fused silica tube by means of internal gas pressure and heat; inserting said fused bundle into said expanded silica tube; and collapsing said silica tube about said bundle to form a substantially solid multiple optical core preform.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
A method as described in claim 1 further including the steps of attaching a second tube to said first end of said fused silica tube; attaching a third tube to said second end of said fused silica tube, said second and third tubes having, respectively, larger and smaller diameters than said fused silica tube, the second and third tubes being attached such that the interiors of the tubes are in fluid communication with each other; directing gas into said third tube to maintain the interiors of the tubes under pressure; and applying heat to said fused silica tube to expand it.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for producing a multiple optical core fiber, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of preforms having central portions of fiber core material and outer portions of fiber cladding material; assembling said preforms into a bundle; fusing said bundle of preforms; providing a fused silica tube having a first end and a second end; extending said fused silica tube by means of internal gas pressure and heat; inserting said fused bundle into said expanded silica tube; collapsing said tube about said bundle to form a substantially solid multiple optical core preform; and drawing said preform to form a multiple optical core fiber.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for producing a multiple optical core fiber, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of preforms having central portions of fiber core material and outer portions of fiber cladding material; assembling said preforms into a bundle; fusing said bundle of preforms; providing a fused silica tube having a first end and a second end; extending said fused silica tube by means of internal gas pressure and heat; inserting said fused bundle into said expanded silica tube; collapsing said tube about said bundle to form a substantially solid multiple optical core preform; and drawing said preform to form a multiple optical core fiber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 101 words
A method as described in claim 3 further including the steps of attaching a second tube to said first end of said fused silica tube; attaching a third tube to said second end of said fused silica tube, said second and third tubes having, respectively, larger and smaller diameters than said fused silica tube, the second and third tubes being attached such that the interiors of the tubes are in fluid communication with each other; directing gas into said third tube to maintain the interiors of the tubes under pressure; and applying heat to said fused silica tube to expand it.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as described in claim 1 further including the step of attaching a rod to one end of the multiple core preform which may be chucked to a draw tower.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as described in claim 3 further including the step of etching said fused silica tube prior to expanding it.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as described in claim 3 further including the step of etching said preforms prior to its insertion within the fused silica tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277564A Cited
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US3455667A Cited
US3535017A Cited
US3656925A Cited
US4011007A Cited
US3837830A Cited
US3930714A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-21 1984-04-21 1984-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-21 1988-04-21 1988-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-21 1992-04-21 1992-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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