US4180612A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hydantoin-polyester coating compositions
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1975-01-13
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Granted: 1979-12-25
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Expires: 1995-01-13
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to polymeric coating compositions which are at least partially soluble in water. Polyesters, polyesterimides, polyesteramides, polyesteramideimides, polyester hydantoins and polyester urethanes are prepared with free carboxyl or carboxylic acid groups. At least part of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with amine containing material producing a coating composition which is at least partially soluble in water. The coating compositions are particularly useful as electric insulating coatings or wire enamels which are readily coated on a metallic or other substrate and when cured from coatings having good electrical and physical properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Denis R. Pauze
- 👤 Donald G. Pucci
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 06:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/68; C08G63/685; C08G63/6854; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/0804; C08G18/0819; C08G18/0823; C08G69/00; C08G69/44; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/16; C09; C09D; C09D201/00; C09D201/02; C09D201/06; C09D201/08; H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/303; H01B3/306; H01B3/307; H01B3/42; H01B3/421; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/34; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
40 words
A coating composition comprising a polyester hydantoin containing free carboxyl groups, at least part of the free carboxyl groups in the polyester moiety being neutralized with a compound selected from the group consisting of an amine, ammonia, and ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
40 words
A coating composition comprising a polyester hydantoin containing free carboxyl groups, at least part of the free carboxyl groups in the polyester moiety being neutralized with a compound selected from the group consisting of an amine, ammonia, and ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 1 where from about 30 to 100 percent of the free carboxyl groups are neutralized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the amine is tertiary amine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 3 wherein the amine is dimethylethanolamine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the polyester moiety of said polyester hydantoin is the reaction product of acid material, polyhydric alcohol having at least three hydroxyl groups and diol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
A substrate coated with a composition comprising the composition of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
9 words
A laminate cohered with the composition of claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
A composite cohered with the composition of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A coating composition comprising a polyester hydantoin containing free carboxyl groups, at least part of the free carboxyl groups in the polyester moiety being neutralized with an amine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A coating composition comprising a polyester hydantoin containing free carboxyl groups, at least part of the free carboxyl groups in the polyester moiety being neutralized with an amine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 8 wherein said polyester moiety is the reaction product of acid material, polyhydric alcohol having at least three hydroxyl groups and diol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 10 wherein up to about 95 equivalent percent of the hydroxyl moiety is hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more hydroxyl groups.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 10 wherein up to 95 equivalent percent of the acid reactant is hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more carboxylic acid groups.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
A coating composition as defined in claim 10 wherein up to 95 equivalent percent of the hydroxyl containing moiety is hydantoin group containing moiety having at least two carboxylic acid groups and at least two hydroxyl groups.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
123 words
The process of preparing a water soluble polyester containing coating composition which comprises reacting a polybasic acid material, polyhydric alcohol having at least three hydroxyl groups, diol, and a hydantoin group containing material selected from the group consisting of hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more hydroxyl groups, hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more carboxylic acid groups, and hydantoin group containing moiety having at least two carboxylic acid groups and at least two hydroxyl groups to form a polyester hydantoin having an acid number of about 20 to 60 and further reacting said polyester hydantoin with a compound selected from the group consisting of an amine, ammonia and ammonium hydroxide to neutralize at least part of the free carboxyl groups.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
123 words
The process of preparing a water soluble polyester containing coating composition which comprises reacting a polybasic acid material, polyhydric alcohol having at least three hydroxyl groups, diol, and a hydantoin group containing material selected from the group consisting of hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more hydroxyl groups, hydantoin group containing moiety having two or more carboxylic acid groups, and hydantoin group containing moiety having at least two carboxylic acid groups and at least two hydroxyl groups to form a polyester hydantoin having an acid number of about 20 to 60 and further reacting said polyester hydantoin with a compound selected from the group consisting of an amine, ammonia and ammonium hydroxide to neutralize at least part of the free carboxyl groups.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process as defined in claim 14 wherein said acid number is obtained by the addition of polybasic acid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-24 | 1983-06-25 | 1983-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-24 | 1987-06-25 | 1987-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | 1991-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |