US4170230A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Breathing apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-04-14
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Granted: 1979-10-09
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Expires: 1998-04-14
Abstract
Abstract A breathing apparatus is disclosed which fits into the mouth of a human between the teeth and cheeks. The apparatus functions to direct air from the front of the mouth to the back of the mouth and from there to the lungs. The apparatus features a ported curved tube which is open-ended and which has sufficient length to extend from the rear of the mouth on one side of the mouth along a path following the tooth line from one set of molars to the other and on to the rear of the mouth on that other side of the mouth. To facilitate flow of air from the front of the mouth to the rear, there is provided an intake opening located midway the tube so that said opening will be in a position at the front of the mouth. Exhaust openings are provided in conjunction with each open end of the apparatus for allowing passage of the air from the tube into the rear of the mouth and upper trachea. The intake and exhaust openings together with the cross-sectional area of the curved tube are designed so that when the user is breathing through the apparatus, the flow of air therefrom will be approximate to that flow of air as could be expected with normal nasal breathing.
Inventors
- 👤 Byron G. Nelson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0488
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A breathing apparatus fitable into the mouth of a human between cheeks and teeth which apparatus includes: a. flexible curved tube means being open-ended and having sufficient length to extend along a path following the tooth line from a point adjacent one set of molars to a point adjacent the other set of molars; b. at least one intake opening located midway said curved tube means so that said intake opening will be positioned towards the outside of the mouth and proximate to the middle of said mouth; and, (c) at least one exhaust opening in each side of said curved tube means adapted to face the inside of said mouth, proximate the open ends of said curved tube and located at a point above the lower-most point of said curved tube means, said intake and said exhaust openings being, in combination with the cross-sectional area of said curved tube means, a size sufficient to allow a flow of air through said curved tube approximate to the flow of air that said human could achieve through normal nasal breathing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
A breathing apparatus fitable into the mouth of a human between cheeks and teeth which apparatus includes: a. flexible curved tube means being open-ended and having sufficient length to extend along a path following the tooth line from a point adjacent one set of molars to a point adjacent the other set of molars; b. at least one intake opening located midway said curved tube means so that said intake opening will be positioned towards the outside of the mouth and proximate to the middle of said mouth; and, (c) at least one exhaust opening in each side of said curved tube means adapted to face the inside of said mouth, proximate the open ends of said curved tube and located at a point above the lower-most point of said curved tube means, said intake and said exhaust openings being, in combination with the cross-sectional area of said curved tube means, a size sufficient to allow a flow of air through said curved tube approximate to the flow of air that said human could achieve through normal nasal breathing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said curved tube means is constructed of flexible material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said exhaust opening is located midway the vertical width of said tube means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said curved tube means is, in cross-section, taken transverse the long axis of said tube means, elliptically shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein there is additionally provided at a point proximate said intake opening, a pair of outwardly extending holding arms which fit on the outside of said cheeks when said apparatus is in position, said holding arms having eyelets therein for attachment of a band thereto for fitment around the head or neck of said human.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
159 words
A breathing apparatus fitable in the mouth of a human between the cheek and teeth, which apparatus includes: a. tube means having a front open end and a back open end and having sufficient length to extend from the front of said mouth back down the side of said mouth adjacent the molars on that side of said mouth; b. curved sealing means adapted to extend from said front open end around the front of said mouth to an extent to seal off passage of air through said air front of said mouth except into said front open end; and, c. at least one exhaust opening facing to the inside of said mouth, proximate said back open end and located at a point above the lower-most point of said tube means; wherein said exhaust opening is of sufficient size to supply a flow of air approximate to the flow of air said human could achieve through normal nasal breathing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
159 words
A breathing apparatus fitable in the mouth of a human between the cheek and teeth, which apparatus includes: a. tube means having a front open end and a back open end and having sufficient length to extend from the front of said mouth back down the side of said mouth adjacent the molars on that side of said mouth; b. curved sealing means adapted to extend from said front open end around the front of said mouth to an extent to seal off passage of air through said air front of said mouth except into said front open end; and, c. at least one exhaust opening facing to the inside of said mouth, proximate said back open end and located at a point above the lower-most point of said tube means; wherein said exhaust opening is of sufficient size to supply a flow of air approximate to the flow of air said human could achieve through normal nasal breathing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said tube means is constructed of flexible material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said exhaust opening is located at a point midway the vertical width of said tube means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said tube means, in cross-section taken transverse the long axis of said tube means, is elliptically shaped.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-10-08 | 1983-04-09 | 1983-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | 1987-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-10-08 | 1991-04-09 | 1991-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |