US4158230A — Electronic calculator with no protruding key tops

Claim 1

Independent Claim 211 words

An electronic calculator having a keyboard, with keys thereon, an arithmetic processor unit, a power supply and a digital display; said electronic calculator comprising in combination: a casing means for accommodating said keyboard, said arithmetic processor unit, said power supply and said digital display; wherein said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, whereby said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key tops or key switch actuators; a plurality of pairs of key contacts adjacent to respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators in the provision of a like plurality of key switches; means responsive to actuation of said key switches for generating a key switch output signal; means responsive to said key switch output signal, for generating a power control signal; means responsive to said power control signal, for supplying power to said processor unit; means responsive to the absence of key switch actuation, for nullifying said power control signal; and means responsive to the absence of a power control signal for shutting off said supply of power to said processor unit.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 211 words

An electronic calculator having a keyboard, with keys thereon, an arithmetic processor unit, a power supply and a digital display; said electronic calculator comprising in combination: a casing means for accommodating said keyboard, said arithmetic processor unit, said power supply and said digital display; wherein said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, whereby said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key tops or key switch actuators; a plurality of pairs of key contacts adjacent to respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators in the provision of a like plurality of key switches; means responsive to actuation of said key switches for generating a key switch output signal; means responsive to said key switch output signal, for generating a power control signal; means responsive to said power control signal, for supplying power to said processor unit; means responsive to the absence of key switch actuation, for nullifying said power control signal; and means responsive to the absence of a power control signal for shutting off said supply of power to said processor unit.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 18 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said flexible flat sheet comprises cloth or leather.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 20 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 2 wherein said flexible flat sheet comprises urethane resin on non-woven fabric.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 20 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 2 wherein said flexible flat sheet comprises vinyl chloride on non-woven fabric.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 19 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 2 wherein said flexible flat sheet comprises nylon on non-woven fabric.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 25 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbols or indicators are printed on said limited regions of said flexible flat sheet.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 90 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means responsive to actuation of said key switches for generating an output signal comprises: a p-channel transistor; a buffer; and a key switch; said buffer and said key switch being joined at a junction; said transistor being grounded on one side and connected to said junction of said buffer and said key switch on the other; and said key switch output signal being generated when said key switch is activated and said transistor is concurrently in a saturated state.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 79 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 7 wherein said means responsive to said output signal for generating a power control signal comprises an OR gate having inputs and an output, said OR gate responsive to said key switch output signal at its input, to generate an output; and a set reset flip-flop means, having set and reset inputs, responsive to said output of said OR gate at its said reset input, for generating said power control signal.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 84 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 8 wherein said means responsive to the absence of key switch actuation for nullifying said power control signal comprises: a timing circuit means having an input and an output for generating an output after a specific time period has elapsed since the last key switch was depressed; said timing circuit means having its input responsive to said output of said OR gate and having its output driving a set input of said set reset flip-flop means.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 55 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means responsive to said power control signal, for supplying power to said processor unit, comprises: a combination of transistors so interconnected as to short circuit a main power supply line to said processor unit in response to the presence of said power control signal.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 62 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means responsive to the absence of a power control signal, for shutting off said supply of power to said processor unit, comprises: a combination of transistors so interconnected as to open circuit a main power supply line to said processor unit in response to the absence of said power control signal.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 212 words

An electronic calculator having a keyboard, with keys thereon, an arithmetic processor unit, a power supply and a digital display; said electronic calculator comprising in combination: a casing means for accommodating said keyboard, said arithmetic process unit, said power supply and said digital display; wherein said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, whereby said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key switch actuators; a plurality of resilient, electrically conductive elastomeric moving contact members attached to the respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators in the provision of a like purality of key switches; electrically conductive fixed contact members adjacent to and registable with said key switches each further including corresponding ones of said resilient, electrically conductive elastomeric moving contact members and manually operable flat top key switch actuators; means responsive to actuation of said key switches for generating a power control signal; means responsive to said power control signal for supplying power to said processor unit; and means, responsive to the absence of key-switch actuation, for shutting off power to said processor unit.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 212 words

An electronic calculator having a keyboard, with keys thereon, an arithmetic processor unit, a power supply and a digital display; said electronic calculator comprising in combination: a casing means for accommodating said keyboard, said arithmetic process unit, said power supply and said digital display; wherein said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, whereby said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key switch actuators; a plurality of resilient, electrically conductive elastomeric moving contact members attached to the respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators in the provision of a like purality of key switches; electrically conductive fixed contact members adjacent to and registable with said key switches each further including corresponding ones of said resilient, electrically conductive elastomeric moving contact members and manually operable flat top key switch actuators; means responsive to actuation of said key switches for generating a power control signal; means responsive to said power control signal for supplying power to said processor unit; and means, responsive to the absence of key-switch actuation, for shutting off power to said processor unit.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 26 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 12 wherein said plurality of resilient, electrically conductive elastomeric moving contact members are formed on a rubber sheet.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 16 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 13 wherein said rubber sheet comprises silicon rubber.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 16 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 13 wherein said rubber sheet comprises chloroprene rubber.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 34 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 12 wherein said plurality of electrically conductive fixed contact members are formed on a printed circuit board carrying said arithmetic processor unit and said digital display.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 32 words

The electronic calculator as set forth in claim 12 further comprising a spacer film means for separating said plurality of moving contact members from said plurality of electrically conductive fixed contact members.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 161 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 12 wherein said means responsive to actuation of said key switches, for generating a power control signal comprises: a p-channel transistor; a buffer; and a key switch; said buffer and said key switch being joined at a junction; said transistor being grounded on one side and connected to said junction of said buffer and said key switch on the other; and said key switch output signal being generated when said key switch is activated in response to the saturation of said transistor; an OR gate having inputs and an output, said OR gate responsive to said key switch output signal at its input, to generate an output of said key switch on one end and to a reset input of a flip-flop on the other; and a set-reset flip-flop means, having set and reset inputs responsive to said output of said OR gate at said reset input for generating said power control signal.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 55 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 18 wherein said means, responsive to said power control signal, for supplying power to said processor unit, comprises: a combination of transistors so interconnected as to short circuit a main power supply line to said processor unit in response to the presence of said power control signal.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 133 words

An electronic calculator as set forth in claim 19 wherein said means responsive to the absence of key switch actuation, for shutting off power to processor unit, comprises: a timing circuit means having an input and an output for generating an output after a specific time period has elapsed since the last key switch was depressed; said timing circuit means having its input connected to said output of said OR gate and having its output driving a set input of said set-reset flip-flop means; said set-reset flip-flop means being responsive to said output from said timing circuit, for nullifying said power control signal; and a combination of transistors so interconnected as to open circuit a main power supply line to said processor unit in response to the absence of said power control signal.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 154 words

A keyboard of an electronic calculator comprising: a casing means for accommodating components of said electronic calculator; wherein at least a portion of said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, wherein said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key switch actuators; and a plurality of pairs of key contacts adjacent to respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators; said manually operable flat top key switch actuators including a power supply control switch means for turning on said calculator upon initial use; said power supply control switch means comprising any one of the numeric or function keys on said keyboard; and said keyboard further including means for automatically turning off said calculator when not is use.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 154 words

A keyboard of an electronic calculator comprising: a casing means for accommodating components of said electronic calculator; wherein at least a portion of said casing corresponding to said keyboard comprises a single flexible flat sheet; wherein a plurality of limited regions of said flat sheet are identified by unique symbols or indicators corresponding to respective ones of said keys of said keyboard, wherein said flexible flat sheet further comprises manually operable flat top key switch actuators; and a plurality of pairs of key contacts adjacent to respective ones of said manually operable flat top key switch actuators; said manually operable flat top key switch actuators including a power supply control switch means for turning on said calculator upon initial use; said power supply control switch means comprising any one of the numeric or function keys on said keyboard; and said keyboard further including means for automatically turning off said calculator when not is use.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 35 words

The keyboard of an electronic calculator as set forth in claim 21 wherein depression of said power supply control switch means causes electrical power to flow to an arithmetic processor unit within said electronic calculator.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 59 words

The keyboard of an electronic calculator as set forth in claim 22 wherein said means for automatically turning off said calculator when not in use comprises a timing circuit means for automatically sensing the supply of electrical power to said arithmetic processor unit when a given period of time has elapsed after depression of any keys of said keyboard.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 22 words

A keyboard of an electronic calculator in accordance with claim 21 wherein said power supply control switch means comprises a clear key.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 166 words

A data processor apparatus with a keyboard comprising: a flat keyboard means comprising: a plurality of digit and function keys wherein each key comprises a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator, said key actuator providing means for forcing said pair of contact means into engaging relationship when said key is being depressed; a power supply control switch means further comprising a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator, said actuator providing means for forcing said pair of contact means into engaging relationship when said key is being depressed in the provision of a power supply control switch of the self-restoring type which is identical to the other individual keys on the flat keyboard means; and a generator means for providing a power control signal output responsive to said self-restoring type power supply control switch and holding said power control signal output after the release of said actuated power supply control switch to control the supply of power to said processor apparatus.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 166 words

A data processor apparatus with a keyboard comprising: a flat keyboard means comprising: a plurality of digit and function keys wherein each key comprises a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator, said key actuator providing means for forcing said pair of contact means into engaging relationship when said key is being depressed; a power supply control switch means further comprising a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator, said actuator providing means for forcing said pair of contact means into engaging relationship when said key is being depressed in the provision of a power supply control switch of the self-restoring type which is identical to the other individual keys on the flat keyboard means; and a generator means for providing a power control signal output responsive to said self-restoring type power supply control switch and holding said power control signal output after the release of said actuated power supply control switch to control the supply of power to said processor apparatus.

Claim 30

Dependent Claim 161 words

A data processor apparatus with a keyboard comprising: a flat keyboard means having a plurality of digit and function keys each key including a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator for forcing the said pair of contact means into engagement when a said key is being depressed; a power supply control switch included within said flat keyboard means also having a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator forcing the pair of contact means into engagement in response to actuation of said power supply control switch, thereby providing a power supply control switch of the self-restoring type in the form of the individual digit and function keys in the flat keyboard means; and a latch means responsive to said self-restoring type power supply control switch and holding its condition after the release of the actuated power supply control switch to provide a power supply control signal for controlling the supply of power to said processor apparatus.

Claim 31

Dependent Claim 161 words

A data processor apparatus with a keyboard comprising: a flat keyboard means having a plurality of digit and function keys each key including a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator for forcing the said pair of contact means into engagement when a said key is being depressed; a power supply control switch included within said flat keyboard means also having a pair of contact means and a non-protruding key actuator forcing the pair of contact means into engagement in response to actuation of said power supply control switch, thereby providing a power supply control switch of the self-restoring type in the form of the individual digit and function keys in the flat keyboard means; and a latch means responsive to said self-restoring type power supply control switch and holding its condition after the release of the actuated power supply control switch to provide a power supply control signal for controlling the supply of power to said processor apparatus.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1982-06-11	1982-12-11	1983-06-12	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1986-06-11	1986-12-11	1987-06-12	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1990-06-11	1990-12-11	1991-06-12	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Electronic calculator with no protruding key tops

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