US4157765A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inviolability device for container having its neck closed by a screw cap
Assignee: Albea Tubes France SAS
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Filing: 1978-10-24
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Granted: 1979-06-12
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Expires: 1998-10-24
Abstract
Abstract An inviolability device which makes it obvious when a container with a screw cap has been opened for the first time. This device comprises a blind tube forming an extension of the neck of the container and being separated therefrom by a weakened zone. The blind tube is broken, at the weakened zone, by an inward driving thereof when the container is opened for the first time. The blind tube and the neck have similar threads thereon with cooperating threads in the screw cap. This device will find particular use in connection with flexible tubes for pharmaceutical or dietetic products.
Inventors
- 👤 Francois Golebiewsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:44
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/18; B65D51/20; B65D51/22; B65D51/221; B65D51/222; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/0003; B65D2251/0006; B65D2251/0015; B65D2251/0068; B65D2251/0071
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
In an inviolability device for a container having a neck with an orifice therethrough and an external screw thread, a blind tube having an external screw thread and blocking the orifice, the open end of said blind tube being connected to the end of the neck by a weakened zone having a diameter which is smaller than that of the blind tube, a screw cap comprises a double tapping, a main tapping which complements the screw thread of the neck and an auxiliary tapping which complements the screw thread of the blind tube, the two tappings have the same axis and the same pitch and their associated threads being in harmony therewith, thus allowing the tappings to be screwed simultaneously, the distance (L) between the bottom of the auxiliary tapping and the base of the main tapping is smaller than the distance (H) between the end of the blind tube and the base of the screw thread of the neck, while the depth (l) of the auxiliary tapping is smaller than the height (h) of the blind tube, the cap screwing simultaneously on to the neck and the blind tube and butting first with the bottom of its auxiliary tapping against the closed end of the blind tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
In an inviolability device for a container having a neck with an orifice therethrough and an external screw thread, a blind tube having an external screw thread and blocking the orifice, the open end of said blind tube being connected to the end of the neck by a weakened zone having a diameter which is smaller than that of the blind tube, a screw cap comprises a double tapping, a main tapping which complements the screw thread of the neck and an auxiliary tapping which complements the screw thread of the blind tube, the two tappings have the same axis and the same pitch and their associated threads being in harmony therewith, thus allowing the tappings to be screwed simultaneously, the distance (L) between the bottom of the auxiliary tapping and the base of the main tapping is smaller than the distance (H) between the end of the blind tube and the base of the screw thread of the neck, while the depth (l) of the auxiliary tapping is smaller than the height (h) of the blind tube, the cap screwing simultaneously on to the neck and the blind tube and butting first with the bottom of its auxiliary tapping against the closed end of the blind tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the weakened zone is substantially one-sixth of the thickness of the wall of the blind tube.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
32 words
A device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the values (H-L) and (h-l) are both at least equal to one-half of the pitch of the screw threads (p/2).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A device according to claim 3 wherein the external diameter (d) of the blind tube is substantially equal to half the diameter (D) of the neck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A device according to claim 4 wherein the neck of the container and the cap are made of plastic such as polypropylene, polyethylene, or PVC.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein the container comprises a metal tube, the neck of the container being forcefully fitted on the metal tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein the container comprises a flexible tube body of plastic-like material, the neck of the container being molded or welded on to the flexible tube body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
91 words
A process for the opening of an inviolability devie on a necked container which is closed by a screw cap and whose neck orifice is initially blocked by the inviolability device which includes a blind tube whose open end is connected to the end of the neck by a weakened zone of reduced diameter, the process comprising the fixing of the blind tube in the bottom of the cap and the application of torsion to the cap and the driving of the blind tube into the neck at the weakened zone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
91 words
A process for the opening of an inviolability devie on a necked container which is closed by a screw cap and whose neck orifice is initially blocked by the inviolability device which includes a blind tube whose open end is connected to the end of the neck by a weakened zone of reduced diameter, the process comprising the fixing of the blind tube in the bottom of the cap and the application of torsion to the cap and the driving of the blind tube into the neck at the weakened zone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein the external diameter (d) of the blind tube is substantially equal to half the diameter (D) of the neck.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-12-11 | 1983-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-11 | 1986-12-11 | 1987-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-11 | 1990-12-11 | 1991-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |