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US4152928A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for detecting fat particles in blood

Assignee: University Patents Inc
•
Filing: 1977-05-02
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Granted: 1979-05-08
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Expires: 1997-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A system utilizing a bank of frequency staggered band-pass filters spanning the range in which fat emboli are known to occur is provided for the early detection of fat emboli in blood.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Roberts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:57
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/02; G01N29/032; A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/06; A61B8/48; A61B8/488; G01N2291/00; G01N2291/01; G01N2291/017; G01N2291/02; G01N2291/024; G01N2291/02416; G01N2291/10; G01N2291/101

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands, having widths in the range between 50 and 120 Hz., over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 84 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands, having widths in the range between 50 and 120 Hz., over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system as defined by claim 1 wherein said relatively wide frequency range is the range of about 300 to 800 Hz.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 88 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands, said relatively wide frequency range being the range of about 300 to 800 Hz.; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 88 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands, said relatively wide frequency range being the range of about 300 to 800 Hz.; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 74 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 74 words
A system for producing signals indicative of the presence of fat particles in blood comprising, in combination: a doppler ultrasonic flowmeter for generating an electrical signal representative of blood flow characteristics; means responsive to said signal for detecting a peak of the power spectrum of said signal in relatively narrow frequency bands over a relatively wide frequency range which includes a plurality of said narrow frequency bands; and means for recording said detected peak.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system as defined by claim 4 wherein the filter bandpasses are in the range of 50 to 120 Hz wide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system as defined by claim 4 wherein the total range covered by the filter bandpasses is about 300 to 800 Hz.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system as defined by claim 5 wherein the total range covered by the filter bandpasses is about 300 to 800 Hz.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system as defined by claim 4 wherein said bank of parallel bandpass filters comprises five filters, each having a contiguous bandpass about 100 Hz wide in the total range of about 300 to 800 Hz.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system as defined by claim 4 further comprising means for converting said signal to digital form, and wherein said filters are digital filters.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system as defined by claim 5 further comprising means for converting said signal to digital form, and wherein said filters are digital filters.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system as defined by claim 6 further comprising means for converting said signal to digital form, and wherein said filters are digital filters.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system as defined by claim 7 further comprising means for converting said signal to digital form, and wherein said filters are digital filters.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system as defined by claim 8 further comprising means for converting said signal to digital form, and wherein said filters are digital filters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3554030A Cited
US3732532A Cited
US3550070A Cited
US3675192A Cited
US3640271A Cited
US3922911A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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