US4146688A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for making polyurethane resins via thio-group containing diamines
Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1977-08-22
•
Granted: 1979-03-27
•
Expires: 1997-08-22
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to new polyurethane resins produced by a process in which aromatic diamines containing thio-groups are used as chain-lengthening agents.
Inventors
- 👤 Jurgen Schwindt
- 👤 Gerhard Grogler
- 👤 Paul Uhrhan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 07:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/38; C08G18/3855; C08G18/3863; C08G18/3865; C08G18/3868; C08G18/08; C08G18/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
234 words
Polyurethane resins based on polyisocyanates, higher molecular weight and optionally also low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and aromatic diamines containing sulphur, characterized in that they contain structural units corresponding to the following general formulae: ##STR19## wherein n represents 0 or 1; X represents one of the following divalent groups: ##STR20## R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; halogen; --NO 2 ; --CN; --OR 5 ; or a group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR21## wherein R 5 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; or, an acyl group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR22## wherein Y represents oxygen or sulphur; and R 6 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
234 words
Polyurethane resins based on polyisocyanates, higher molecular weight and optionally also low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and aromatic diamines containing sulphur, characterized in that they contain structural units corresponding to the following general formulae: ##STR19## wherein n represents 0 or 1; X represents one of the following divalent groups: ##STR20## R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; halogen; --NO 2 ; --CN; --OR 5 ; or a group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR21## wherein R 5 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; or, an acyl group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR22## wherein Y represents oxygen or sulphur; and R 6 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
Polyurethane resins according to claim 1 having structural units corresponding to the following general formulae: ##STR23## wherein n, X, R 1 and R 2 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
Polyurethane resins according to claim 1 having structural units corresponding to the following general formulae: ##STR24## wherein n, X, R 1 and R 2 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
Polyurethane resins according to claim 1 having structural units corresponding to the following general formulae: ##STR25## wherein n, X, R 1 and R 2 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
212 words
A process for the production of polyurethane resins, including cellular polyurethane resins, from (a) polyisocyanates and (b) compounds containing at least two active hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 400 to 10,000, and optionally (c) low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and (d) aromatic diamines used as chain-lengthening agents, characterized in that diamines corresponding to the following general formulae are used: ##STR26## wherein n represents 0 or 1; X represents one of the following divalent groups: ##STR27## R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; halogen; --NO 2 ; --CN; --OR 5 ; or a group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR28## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; or, an acyl group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR29##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
212 words
A process for the production of polyurethane resins, including cellular polyurethane resins, from (a) polyisocyanates and (b) compounds containing at least two active hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 400 to 10,000, and optionally (c) low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and (d) aromatic diamines used as chain-lengthening agents, characterized in that diamines corresponding to the following general formulae are used: ##STR26## wherein n represents 0 or 1; X represents one of the following divalent groups: ##STR27## R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be branched; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; halogen; --NO 2 ; --CN; --OR 5 ; or a group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR28## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom; a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an aryl group having from 6 to 15 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; or, an acyl group corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR29##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
Process according to claim 5, characterized in that diamines corresponding to the following general formulae are used: ##STR30## wherein X, n, R 1 , and R 2 are as defined in claim 5.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
Process according to claim 5, characterized in that diamines corresponding to the following general formulae are used: ##STR31## wherein X, n, R 1 , and R 2 are as defined in claim 5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
Process according to claim 5, characterized in that diamines corresponding to the following general formulae are used: ##STR32## wherein X, n, R 1 and R 2 are as defined in claim 5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3194793A
Cited
US3375264A
Cited
US3580869A
Cited
US4031049A
Cited
US3905944A
Cited
US3933692A
Cited
US4017464A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-03-26 | 1982-09-25 | 1983-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-03-26 | 1986-09-25 | 1987-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-03-26 | 1990-09-25 | 1991-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |