US4146032A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ear piercing device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-27
•
Granted: 1979-03-27
•
Expires: 1997-05-27
Abstract
Abstract In response to actuation of a trigger, a spring loaded shaft drives an ear piercing dart through an earlobe disposed intermediate a pair of positioning guides. The stem of the dart is retained by a clamp, one positionable member of which is attached to one end of a torque rod rotatably mounted within the shaft and the other member is attached to the shaft. Upon rotation of a knob attached to the other end of the torque rod to a detent position, a torque is applied to the torque rod to urge the clamp into securely engaging the stem of the dart. The knob also serves as a means for cocking the shaft. On actuation of the trigger resulting in translatory movement of the shaft and knob and piercing of the earlobe by the dart, means are provided for automatically releasing the knob from the detent position and freeing the dart from the clamp.
Inventors
- 👤 Roger H. Rubenstein
- 👤 Lee R. Bridges
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:39
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44C; A44C7/00; A44C7/001
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
An ear piercing gun for inserting ear piercing darts into an earlobe, said gun including a barrel section, a grip and a trigger, said gun comprising in combination: a. longitudinally translatable means disposed in the barrel section for translating the dart in a first direction from a first position to a second position to effect piercing of the earlobe; b. means for biasing said translating means in the first direction; c. means for drawing said translating means in a second direction from the second position to the first position to cock said gun; d. torque actuated means for gripping the stem of the dart, said gripping means being disposed in proximity to one end of said translating means; e. means for latching said gripping means to maintain the torque of said gripping means; f. means for releasing said latching means on translation of said translating means from said first position to said second position; and g. means actuated by the trigger for uncocking said gun to permit translation of said translating means from the first position to the second position in response to said biasing means; whereby, the dart is driven in the first direction to pierce the earlobe on actuation of said uncocking means while being securely clamped by said gripping means and is released from said gripping means on positioning of said translating means at the second position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
An ear piercing gun for inserting ear piercing darts into an earlobe, said gun including a barrel section, a grip and a trigger, said gun comprising in combination: a. longitudinally translatable means disposed in the barrel section for translating the dart in a first direction from a first position to a second position to effect piercing of the earlobe; b. means for biasing said translating means in the first direction; c. means for drawing said translating means in a second direction from the second position to the first position to cock said gun; d. torque actuated means for gripping the stem of the dart, said gripping means being disposed in proximity to one end of said translating means; e. means for latching said gripping means to maintain the torque of said gripping means; f. means for releasing said latching means on translation of said translating means from said first position to said second position; and g. means actuated by the trigger for uncocking said gun to permit translation of said translating means from the first position to the second position in response to said biasing means; whereby, the dart is driven in the first direction to pierce the earlobe on actuation of said uncocking means while being securely clamped by said gripping means and is released from said gripping means on positioning of said translating means at the second position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The gun as set forth in claim 1 wherein said translating means comprises a shaft slidably within the barrel section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The gun as set forth in claim 2 wherein said gripping means comprises: a. a torque rod concentric with said shaft; b. a first clamp member secured to said shaft; and c. a second clamp member secured to said torque rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The gun as set forth in claim 3 wherein said drawing means comprises a knob secured to said torque rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The gun as set forth in claim 4 wherein said latching means comprises: a. an apertured element secured to said shaft; and b. a latching pin for selectively engaging the aperture of said apertured element on rotation of said knob to apply and maintain a twist to said torque rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The gun as set forth in claim 5 wherein said releasing means comprises a dowel extending from the barrel section for disengaging said latching pin from the aperture upon positioning of said shaft in the second position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The gun as set forth in claim 6 wherein said shaft includes an axial cavity for receiving said torque rod and an elongated axial cavity in proximity to said gripping means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The gun as set forth in claim 7 wherein said torque rod includes a first bushing disposed within said elongated axial cavity and a second bushing secured to said knob.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The gun as set forth in claim 8 including guide means for positioning the earlobe to be pierced with respect to the dart.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The gun as set forth in claim 9 wherein said uncocking means comprises: a. means for locking said shaft in said first position; and b. a trigger shaft translatable in response to movement of the trigger for releasing said shaft from said locking means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The gun as set forth in claim 10 wherein said locking means comprises: a. a groove disposed within said shaft; b. a prong disposed within a cavity in the grip for engaging said groove; and c. spring means for urging said prong toward said shaft.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The gun as set forth in claim 11 including a spool for supporting said prong, said spool having an inclined side for interaction with said trigger shaft.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
The gun as set forth in claim 12 further including an anvil extending from said trigger shaft for supporting a clip to engage the stem of the dart on translation of the shaft supported dart from the first position to the second position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The gun as set forth in claim 13 wherein said guide means comprises a first guide secured to the barrel section and a second guide secured to said anvil for retaining the earlobe to be pierced therebetween.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The gun as set forth in claim 14 including sharpening means disposed within the grip for sharpening the point of the dart.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The gun as set forth in claim 3 wherein each of said first and second clamp members includes an indentation for receiving the stem of the dart.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
213 words
In an ear piercing gun for driving an ear piercing dart into an earlobe, said gun having a barrel section for slidably retaining a spring loaded axially translatable hollow core shaft to drive the dart into the earlobe, means for cocking the shaft, a trigger for releasing the cocked shaft, and guide means for retaining the earlobe to be pierced in positional relationship to the driven dart, the improvement comprising in combination: a. a torque rod mounted within the core of the shaft; b. a two member clamp for gripping the stem of the dart and having a first member secured to one end of said shaft and a second member secured to one end of said torque rod; c. a knob for twisting said torque rod to bias the first and second members of said clamp toward one another and exert a gripping force upon the stem of the dart; d. releasable latching means disposed intermediate said knob and said shaft for maintaining said torque rod twisted while said shaft is cocked; e. release means for releasing said latching means on return of said shaft to the uncocked state; whereby, said torque biased clamp maintains a grip upon the stem of the dart until the dart has been driven into the earlobe.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
213 words
In an ear piercing gun for driving an ear piercing dart into an earlobe, said gun having a barrel section for slidably retaining a spring loaded axially translatable hollow core shaft to drive the dart into the earlobe, means for cocking the shaft, a trigger for releasing the cocked shaft, and guide means for retaining the earlobe to be pierced in positional relationship to the driven dart, the improvement comprising in combination: a. a torque rod mounted within the core of the shaft; b. a two member clamp for gripping the stem of the dart and having a first member secured to one end of said shaft and a second member secured to one end of said torque rod; c. a knob for twisting said torque rod to bias the first and second members of said clamp toward one another and exert a gripping force upon the stem of the dart; d. releasable latching means disposed intermediate said knob and said shaft for maintaining said torque rod twisted while said shaft is cocked; e. release means for releasing said latching means on return of said shaft to the uncocked state; whereby, said torque biased clamp maintains a grip upon the stem of the dart until the dart has been driven into the earlobe.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 17 including indentations disposed in each of the first and second members for receivingly gripping the stem of the dart.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3943935A
Cited
US3941134A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-03-26 | 1982-09-25 | 1983-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-03-26 | 1986-09-25 | 1987-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-03-26 | 1990-09-25 | 1991-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |