Patent US2310101A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4136162A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Medicament carriers in the form of film having active substance incorporated therein
Assignee: Bayer Pharma AG
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Filing: 1977-12-27
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Granted: 1979-01-23
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Expires: 1997-12-27
Abstract
Abstract Pharmaceutical composition unit dosage forms adapted for enteral or topical administration are described, comprising a safe and effective amount of a pharmaceutically active medicament compound dissolved or uniformly dispersed in a flexible, water-soluble film carrier therefor. Admixtures of medicament and carrier are drawn into a film, which can be cut to desired unit dosage content.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Fuchs
- 👤 Jurgen Hilmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 18:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0053; A61K9/0056; A61K9/70; A61K9/7007; A61K9/0034
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
In a pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, the improvement wherein: the medicament is dissolved or uniformly suspended in a film carrier consisting essentially of a non-ionic, water soluble methyl ether or hydroxyalkyl ether of cellulose and the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of a tissue-like sheet, having a uniform dry film thickness of about 0.05-1 mm., drawn from a solution of the film carrier containing 0-30% by weight of a filler and up to 60% by weight of the film carrier of the medicament.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
In a pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, the improvement wherein: the medicament is dissolved or uniformly suspended in a film carrier consisting essentially of a non-ionic, water soluble methyl ether or hydroxyalkyl ether of cellulose and the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of a tissue-like sheet, having a uniform dry film thickness of about 0.05-1 mm., drawn from a solution of the film carrier containing 0-30% by weight of a filler and up to 60% by weight of the film carrier of the medicament.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is hydroxypropyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylhydroxypropyl-cellulose or a mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the medicament is an estrogen, gestagen or admixture thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the release agent is a polyoxethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, a polyoxylstearate or an alkyl- or alkanoyl-substituted polyaddition product of ethylene oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the medicament or concentration thereof differs in areas thereof defined by strips adjacent to one another along the width of the sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition according to claim 5, wherein the strips are identified by different dyestuffs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is perforated to provide a plurality of single-unit dosages.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is a transparent and smooth film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing a water-insoluble filler uniformly suspended in the film carrier and the film is paper-like.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
A composition according to claim 9, wherein the filler is cellulose.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is methyl cellulose.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a thickness of 0.07-0.3 mm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
56 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is hydroxypropyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylhydroxypropyl-cellulose or a mixture thereof; the medicament is an estrogen, gestagen or admixture thereof; the release agent is a polyoxethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, a polyoxyl stearate or an alkyl- or alkanoyl-substituted polyaddition product of ethylene oxide; and the sheet has a thickness of 0.07-0.3 mm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
142 words
A pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, prepared by a process which comprises: (a) drawing into a sheet having a uniform layer thickness of about 0.1-2 mm and a dry thickness of about 0.05-1 mm, a homogeneous solution or suspension consisting essentially of (1) up to 60% by weight, based on the film carrier, of the medicament, (2) 0-30% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable filler, (3) a film-forming amount of a water-soluble film-forming polymer, and (4) as solvent or suspending medium, one or both of water and an organic volatile solvent system comprising an organic polar solvent miscible in water; and (b) drying the thus-formed sheet to remove the solvent or suspending medium therefrom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
142 words
A pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, prepared by a process which comprises: (a) drawing into a sheet having a uniform layer thickness of about 0.1-2 mm and a dry thickness of about 0.05-1 mm, a homogeneous solution or suspension consisting essentially of (1) up to 60% by weight, based on the film carrier, of the medicament, (2) 0-30% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable filler, (3) a film-forming amount of a water-soluble film-forming polymer, and (4) as solvent or suspending medium, one or both of water and an organic volatile solvent system comprising an organic polar solvent miscible in water; and (b) drying the thus-formed sheet to remove the solvent or suspending medium therefrom.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 14, wherein the homogeneous solution or suspension additionally contains about 0.01-2% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable release agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 wherein the solution of the film carrier additionally contains 0.01-2% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable release agent.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-01-22 | 1982-07-24 | 1983-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-01-22 | 1986-07-24 | 1987-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-01-22 | 1990-07-24 | 1991-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |