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US4136162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medicament carriers in the form of film having active substance incorporated therein

Assignee: Bayer Pharma AG
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Filing: 1977-12-27
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Granted: 1979-01-23
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Expires: 1997-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract Pharmaceutical composition unit dosage forms adapted for enteral or topical administration are described, comprising a safe and effective amount of a pharmaceutically active medicament compound dissolved or uniformly dispersed in a flexible, water-soluble film carrier therefor. Admixtures of medicament and carrier are drawn into a film, which can be cut to desired unit dosage content.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Fuchs
  • 👤 Jurgen Hilmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 18:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0053; A61K9/0056; A61K9/70; A61K9/7007; A61K9/0034

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
In a pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, the improvement wherein: the medicament is dissolved or uniformly suspended in a film carrier consisting essentially of a non-ionic, water soluble methyl ether or hydroxyalkyl ether of cellulose and the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of a tissue-like sheet, having a uniform dry film thickness of about 0.05-1 mm., drawn from a solution of the film carrier containing 0-30% by weight of a filler and up to 60% by weight of the film carrier of the medicament.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, the improvement wherein: the medicament is dissolved or uniformly suspended in a film carrier consisting essentially of a non-ionic, water soluble methyl ether or hydroxyalkyl ether of cellulose and the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of a tissue-like sheet, having a uniform dry film thickness of about 0.05-1 mm., drawn from a solution of the film carrier containing 0-30% by weight of a filler and up to 60% by weight of the film carrier of the medicament.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is hydroxypropyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylhydroxypropyl-cellulose or a mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the medicament is an estrogen, gestagen or admixture thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the release agent is a polyoxethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, a polyoxylstearate or an alkyl- or alkanoyl-substituted polyaddition product of ethylene oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the medicament or concentration thereof differs in areas thereof defined by strips adjacent to one another along the width of the sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 5, wherein the strips are identified by different dyestuffs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is perforated to provide a plurality of single-unit dosages.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is a transparent and smooth film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing a water-insoluble filler uniformly suspended in the film carrier and the film is paper-like.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 9, wherein the filler is cellulose.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is methyl cellulose.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a thickness of 0.07-0.3 mm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 56 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the film carrier is hydroxypropyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylhydroxypropyl-cellulose or a mixture thereof; the medicament is an estrogen, gestagen or admixture thereof; the release agent is a polyoxethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, a polyoxyl stearate or an alkyl- or alkanoyl-substituted polyaddition product of ethylene oxide; and the sheet has a thickness of 0.07-0.3 mm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 142 words
A pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, prepared by a process which comprises: (a) drawing into a sheet having a uniform layer thickness of about 0.1-2 mm and a dry thickness of about 0.05-1 mm, a homogeneous solution or suspension consisting essentially of (1) up to 60% by weight, based on the film carrier, of the medicament, (2) 0-30% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable filler, (3) a film-forming amount of a water-soluble film-forming polymer, and (4) as solvent or suspending medium, one or both of water and an organic volatile solvent system comprising an organic polar solvent miscible in water; and (b) drying the thus-formed sheet to remove the solvent or suspending medium therefrom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 142 words
A pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form for enteral or topical administration and comprising a safe and a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active medicament compound and a flexible, water soluble film carrier therefor, prepared by a process which comprises: (a) drawing into a sheet having a uniform layer thickness of about 0.1-2 mm and a dry thickness of about 0.05-1 mm, a homogeneous solution or suspension consisting essentially of (1) up to 60% by weight, based on the film carrier, of the medicament, (2) 0-30% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable filler, (3) a film-forming amount of a water-soluble film-forming polymer, and (4) as solvent or suspending medium, one or both of water and an organic volatile solvent system comprising an organic polar solvent miscible in water; and (b) drying the thus-formed sheet to remove the solvent or suspending medium therefrom.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 14, wherein the homogeneous solution or suspension additionally contains about 0.01-2% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable release agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 wherein the solution of the film carrier additionally contains 0.01-2% by weight of a pharmaceutically acceptable release agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

AU163525B2 Cited
US3449489A Cited
AU413446B2 Cited
AU1543770A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-22 1982-07-24 1983-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-22 1986-07-24 1987-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-22 1990-07-24 1991-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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