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US4129715A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyester amides suitable for injection molding

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1978-01-16
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Granted: 1978-12-12
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Expires: 1998-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract Substantially linear, segmented polyester amides are described which contain aromatic residues in the "hard" segments but which still possess sufficiently low melt properties to be injection moldable. The polyester amides are obtained by reacting a carboxylic acid-terminated prepolymer (derived by reacting an excess of a dicarboxylic acid with a polymeric diol of molecular weight 400 to 4000) with a stoichiometric amount of methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) or toluene diisocyanate or mixtures of these isocyanates and, optionally, a dicarboxylic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Augustin T. Chen
  • 👤 William J. Farrissey, Jr.
  • 👤 II Robert G. Nelb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:37
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4263; C08G69/00; C08G69/44; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A substantially linear, segmented thermoplastic polyester-amide characterized by a recurring unit of the formula: ##STR23## wherein R is selected from the class consisting of arylene of the formulae ##STR24## and mixtures thereof, A is the residue of a polymeric diol HO--A--OH having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 4000, B is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--B--COOH selected from the class consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive, isophthalic and terephthalic acids, m has a mean value of less than 1 and greater than 0, D is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--D--COOH such that the melt temperature of the hard segment is not greater than 280° C., and x is a number having an average value from zero to 10.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A substantially linear, segmented thermoplastic polyester-amide characterized by a recurring unit of the formula: ##STR23## wherein R is selected from the class consisting of arylene of the formulae ##STR24## and mixtures thereof, A is the residue of a polymeric diol HO--A--OH having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 4000, B is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--B--COOH selected from the class consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive, isophthalic and terephthalic acids, m has a mean value of less than 1 and greater than 0, D is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--D--COOH such that the melt temperature of the hard segment is not greater than 280° C., and x is a number having an average value from zero to 10.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein A is the residue of a polyether glycol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 2 wherein the polyether glycol is a polytetramethylene glycol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 2 wherein the polyether glycol is a polypropylene glycol capped with ethylene oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein D is the residue of a mixture of approximately equivalent quantities of adipic and azelaic acids.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein D is the residue of azelaic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein A is the residue of a polyester glycol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 7 wherein the polyester glycol is a poly(tetramethylene azelate)glycol having a molecular weight of about 2000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein B is the residue of adipic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein B is the residue of azelaic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein B is the residue of a mixture of approximately equimolar amounts of azelaic and adipic acids.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein R represents ##STR25##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein R in 50 percent of the recurring units represents ##STR26## and, in the remaining 50 percent of the recurring units, represents ##STR27##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A thermoplastic polyester-amide according to claim 1 wherein R in 40 percent of the recurring units represents ##STR28## and, in the remaining recurring units, represents ##STR29##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3317480A Cited
US3419510A Cited
US3577380A Cited
US3810956A Cited
US3843587A Cited
US3836491A Cited
US3928290A Cited
US3922295A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-11 1982-06-12 1982-12-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-11 1986-06-12 1986-12-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-11 1990-06-12 1990-12-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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