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US4118946A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Personnel cooler

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-11-23
•
Granted: 1978-10-10
•
Expires: 1996-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible sheet or garment to be worn on or around the human body, or body member for cooling and having two flexible plastic sheets or films which are joined or adhered to form two tortuous, adjacent, generally co-extensive, non-communicating fluid paths, one of said fluid paths being substantially and permanently filled with a viscous liquid heat transfer media and the other of said fluid paths being in communication with a reservoir of pressurized gas, means between said reservoir and other fluid path for regulating the flow of pressurized gas through said other fluid path and a pressure relief means in said other fluid path and positioned at a point remote from said reservoir to limit the gas pressure and gas flow rate in said other fluid path; and means for holding said sheet or garment in place on or around the human body, or body member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eddie Sam Tubin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/10; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/002; A41D13/005; A41D13/0053; F; F25; F25B; F25B19/00; F25D; F25D3/00; F25D3/10; F25D3/107; A61F2007/0001; A61F2007/0059; A61F2007/0063; A61F2007/0064; F25D2400/00; F25D2400/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/044; Y10S165/045

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A flexible panel to be worn adjacent a portion of the human body for cooling, which comprises: two flexible plastic sheets which are joined to form two tortuous, adjacent, generally co-extensive, non-communicating fluid paths, one of said fluid paths being substantially and permanently filled with a viscous liquid heat transfer media and the other of said fluid paths being in communication with a reservoir of pressurized gas; means between said reservoir and said other fluid path for regulating the flow of pressurized gas through said other fluid path and a pressure relief means in said other fluid path and positioned at a point remote from said reservoir to limit the gas pressure and gas flow rate in said other fluid path; and means for holding said sheet in place adjacent a portion of the human body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A flexible panel to be worn adjacent a portion of the human body for cooling, which comprises: two flexible plastic sheets which are joined to form two tortuous, adjacent, generally co-extensive, non-communicating fluid paths, one of said fluid paths being substantially and permanently filled with a viscous liquid heat transfer media and the other of said fluid paths being in communication with a reservoir of pressurized gas; means between said reservoir and said other fluid path for regulating the flow of pressurized gas through said other fluid path and a pressure relief means in said other fluid path and positioned at a point remote from said reservoir to limit the gas pressure and gas flow rate in said other fluid path; and means for holding said sheet in place adjacent a portion of the human body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The structure of claim 1 in the form of a continuous sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1 in the form of a garment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 3 in the form of a vest.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The structure of claim 3 in the form of a head cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 3 in the form of a coat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1 wherein the sheets are heat sealed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2438643A Cited
US3233662A Cited
US3242979A Cited
US3868945A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-09 1982-04-10 1982-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-09 1986-04-10 1986-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-09 1990-04-10 1990-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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