US4058116A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Methods, materials, and devices for providing electrical conductivity particularly for living beings
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-12-17
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Granted: 1977-11-15
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Expires: 1995-12-17
Abstract
Abstract Methods and devices for purposes such as nerve stimulation, according to which bodies suspended in a viscous substance are electrically conductive and engage each other so that when injected into a body they will form a reliable electrical path to a nerve, for example.
Inventors
- 👤 Louis Bucalo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/26; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61B17/1128; A61F2/0059; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/0551; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61F2/30; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30062; A61F2002/30079; A61F2002/3008; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0004; A61F2210/009; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0096; A61F2250/0098
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
80 words
In a method of treating a living being, the step of injecting with a syringe, into tissue of the living being, an absorbable viscous substance, in which a plurality of solid bodies are suspended to an extent sufficient to be distributed throughout the viscous substance in an amount sufficient to change the characteristics of the tissue receiving the injection, at least a portion of the bodies being non-absorbable, and at least a portion of the non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
80 words
In a method of treating a living being, the step of injecting with a syringe, into tissue of the living being, an absorbable viscous substance, in which a plurality of solid bodies are suspended to an extent sufficient to be distributed throughout the viscous substance in an amount sufficient to change the characteristics of the tissue receiving the injection, at least a portion of the bodies being non-absorbable, and at least a portion of the non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
In a method as recited in claim 1 and wherein at least a portion of the non-absorbable bodies are elongated fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
In a method as recited in claim 1 injecting an electrically conducting mass extending from an internal body part to an area within the skin surface to provide a conductive path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
In a method as recited in claim 3 and wherein the internal body part includes a nerve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
In a method as recited in claim 3 and wherein the syringe has an electrically conductive needle and wherein the conducting path is achieved by initially placing the needle in engagement with the predetermined body part to which electrical energy is to be transmitted, situating the needle in an electrical circuit for varifying the proper location of the needle, and withdrawing the needle from the tissue while simultaneously introducing the viscous substance into the tissue for leaving therein a plurality of the electrically conductive bodies extending from said predetermined part to the region of the exterior skin of the living being for providing efficient transmission of electrical energy to said predetermined part from the skin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
In a method as recited in claim 1 and wherein the bodies are magnetic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
62 words
For use in the treatment of a living being, an absorbable viscous substance having suspended therein a plurality of solid bodies, and a plunger assembly, suitable for connection to an injection needle, enclosing said viscous substance and said solid bodies, at least a portion of said solid bodies being non-absorbable and at least a portion of said non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
For use in the treatment of a living being, an absorbable viscous substance having suspended therein a plurality of solid bodies, and a plunger assembly, suitable for connection to an injection needle, enclosing said viscous substance and said solid bodies, at least a portion of said solid bodies being non-absorbable and at least a portion of said non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The combination of claim 7 and wherein said electrically conductive bodies also are magnetizable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination of claim 7 and wherein said electrically conductive bodies are suitable for injection into the human body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
84 words
For use in the treatment of a living being, an absorbable viscous substance having suspended therein a plurality of solid bodies, and a plunger assembly, suitable for connection to an injection needle, enclosing said viscous substance and said solid bodies, an injection needle, and a screw-type fitting, which makes electrical contact to the plunger assembly, joining said injection needle to said plunger assembly, at least a portion of the bodies being non-absorbable, and at least a portion of the non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
84 words
For use in the treatment of a living being, an absorbable viscous substance having suspended therein a plurality of solid bodies, and a plunger assembly, suitable for connection to an injection needle, enclosing said viscous substance and said solid bodies, an injection needle, and a screw-type fitting, which makes electrical contact to the plunger assembly, joining said injection needle to said plunger assembly, at least a portion of the bodies being non-absorbable, and at least a portion of the non-absorbable bodies being electrically conductive.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The combination of claim 10 and wherein said injection needle is electrically conductive internally and electrically insulated externally.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
74 words
In a method for providing an electrically conductive path, the steps of situating a plurality of magnetic electrical particles in a liquid carrier, distributing the liquid carrier along a desired path, magnetizing the particles in the liquid carrier in a manner changing the same into permanent magnets which attract and contact each other, and then permitting the liquid carrier to dry so that the particles remain in the dried carrier rendering the latter conductive.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
74 words
In a method for providing an electrically conductive path, the steps of situating a plurality of magnetic electrical particles in a liquid carrier, distributing the liquid carrier along a desired path, magnetizing the particles in the liquid carrier in a manner changing the same into permanent magnets which attract and contact each other, and then permitting the liquid carrier to dry so that the particles remain in the dried carrier rendering the latter conductive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
In a method as recited in claim 12 and wherein the carrier is a paint.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
In a method as recited in claim 12 and wherein the carrier is a plastic.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
42 words
An electrical conductor comprising a body in the form of a dry carrier, and a plurality of electrical particles situated in said body, said particles being permanent magnets which attract and engage each other to provide a path of low electrical resistance.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
42 words
An electrical conductor comprising a body in the form of a dry carrier, and a plurality of electrical particles situated in said body, said particles being permanent magnets which attract and engage each other to provide a path of low electrical resistance.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
12 words
The combination of claim 15 and wherein the carrier is a paint.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
12 words
The combination of claim 15 and wherein the carrier is a plastic.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-11-14 | 1981-05-16 | 1981-11-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-11-14 | 1985-05-16 | 1985-11-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-11-14 | 1989-05-16 | 1989-11-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |