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US4047435A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature measuring apparatus

Assignee: Nokia of America Corp
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Filing: 1976-05-20
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Granted: 1977-09-13
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Expires: 1996-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract Temperature sensing apparatus utilizing a single temperature sensing diode which is supplied with a constant level of current. The voltage across the diode having the constant current therethrough is compared with a constant voltage reference in a summing means and the deviation of the sensing diode with respect to the constant voltage reference is utilized as an indication of temperature.

Inventors

  • 👤 John L. Keith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:50
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K7/00; G01K7/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
Temperature indicating means comprising, in combination: power supply means including ground means and first and second power terminal means; constant current transistor means including an emitter resistively connected to said first power terminal means, a base connected through a zener diode to said first power terminal means and a collector; temperature sensing diode means connected between said collector and said ground means; temperature compensated constant voltage reference means including output means for supplying a constant voltage reference over a wide range of temperatures with respect to said ground means, said constant voltage reference means including, constant current second transistor means including an emitter resistively connected to said second power terminal means, a base connected through voltage dropping diode means to said second power terminal means and a collector connected through a series connection of a temperature compensating diode means, and a second zener diode means to said ground means, and potentiometer means connected between said collector of said second transistor means and said ground means and having a wiper connected to the output means thereof; and summing means connected to said temperature sensing diode means and to said output means for providing an output indication of temperature of said sensing diode means as a function of the voltage across said sensing diode means as compared to said reference voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
Temperature indicating means comprising, in combination: power supply means including ground means and first and second power terminal means; constant current transistor means including an emitter resistively connected to said first power terminal means, a base connected through a zener diode to said first power terminal means and a collector; temperature sensing diode means connected between said collector and said ground means; temperature compensated constant voltage reference means including output means for supplying a constant voltage reference over a wide range of temperatures with respect to said ground means, said constant voltage reference means including, constant current second transistor means including an emitter resistively connected to said second power terminal means, a base connected through voltage dropping diode means to said second power terminal means and a collector connected through a series connection of a temperature compensating diode means, and a second zener diode means to said ground means, and potentiometer means connected between said collector of said second transistor means and said ground means and having a wiper connected to the output means thereof; and summing means connected to said temperature sensing diode means and to said output means for providing an output indication of temperature of said sensing diode means as a function of the voltage across said sensing diode means as compared to said reference voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3491596A Cited
US3701004A Cited
US3791217A Cited
US3780585A Cited
US3880006A Cited
US3995810A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-12 1981-03-14 1981-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-12 1985-03-14 1985-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-12 1989-03-14 1989-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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