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US4033679A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gonioscope

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-12-10
•
Granted: 1977-07-05
•
Expires: 1995-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A gonioscope for viewing the angle of the trabeculum and the drainage angle and related structures comprising a lens having a cylindrical surface and formed at its front end with four inclined facets narrowing toward the front free end thereof. The lens includes a front surface substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder having therein a concave inwardly directed recess, the said facets constituting total internal reflection surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Sussman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B3/00; A61B3/10; A61B3/117

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A gonioscope for viewing the angle of the trabeculum of the drainage angle comprising: a lens having a cylindrical surface and being formed at its front end with four inclined facets narrowing toward the front free end thereof, said facets being inclined substantially between 20° and 45° relative to said longitudinal axis, and having a front surface substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said cylindrical surface having therein a concave inwardly directed recess, said facets constituting total internal reflection surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A gonioscope for viewing the angle of the trabeculum of the drainage angle comprising: a lens having a cylindrical surface and being formed at its front end with four inclined facets narrowing toward the front free end thereof, said facets being inclined substantially between 20° and 45° relative to said longitudinal axis, and having a front surface substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said cylindrical surface having therein a concave inwardly directed recess, said facets constituting total internal reflection surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 1, wherein: said facets are coated with a mirror-type coating substance to aid the total internal reflection.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 2 wherein: said facets are substantially symmetric in size and position to one another relative to said cylindrical surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 3 wherein: said facets have front edges which are all aligned substantially in a plane perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of the unit; and said concave recess has front edges substantially tangential to the front edges of said facets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 2 wherein said cylindrical surface is also coated with a mirror type coating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A gonioscope for viewing the angle of the trabeculum of the drainage angle comprising: a lens having a cylindrical surface and being formed at its front end with four inclined facets in the external surface of said lens toward the front free end thereof, and having a front surface substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said cylindrical surface having therein a concave inwardly directed recess, said facets constituting total internal reflection surfaces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 73 words
A gonioscope for viewing the angle of the trabeculum of the drainage angle comprising: a lens having a cylindrical surface and being formed at its front end with four inclined facets in the external surface of said lens toward the front free end thereof, and having a front surface substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said cylindrical surface having therein a concave inwardly directed recess, said facets constituting total internal reflection surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 6 wherein said facets are inclined substantially between 20° and 40 degrees relative to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 6 wherein: said facets are substantially symmetric in size and position to one another relative to said cylindrical surface, said facets being in substantially 90° sections thereof and intersecting each other at substantially 90° angles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 8, wherein: said facets and said cylindrical surface are coated with a mirror-type coating substance to said total internal reflection.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
The gonioscope as recited in claim 6 wherein: said facets have front edges which are all aligned substantially in a plane perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of the unit, and said front edges being tangential to said internal reflecting surfaces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2430851A Cited
GB782295A Cited
US3413067A Cited
US3452589A Cited
US3589800A Cited
US3675984A Cited
US3820879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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