US4032272A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Windshield repair device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-06-16
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Granted: 1977-06-28
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Expires: 1996-06-16
Abstract
Abstract Devices for covering up the effect of a pockmark in the outer layer of a safety glass windshield or the like include means for evacuating the atmosphere around the pockmark; sealing off the immediate area surrounding the pockmark; applying a highly-penetrating transparent liquid under pressure to the sealed area to force the liquid to penetrate the crevices of the fracture surrounding the pockmark. The transparent liquid fills the microscopic crevices surrounding the pockmark and then is hardened to make the pockmark permanently transparent and effectively invisible as one looks through the safety glass.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard E. W. Miller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 20:12
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C27/00; C03C27/06; C03C27/10; B; B29; B29C; B29C73/00; B29C73/02; B29C73/025; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10807; B32B17/10963; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/30; B29L2031/3052; B29L2031/778
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass with a transparent, low-viscosity, highly-penetrating, liquid sealant comprising means for sealing off a first given area of said safety glass around said pockmark; means for evacuating the sealed portion of said first given area; means for sealing off a second given area of said safety glass, around said pockmark, within first given area; means for applying said liquid sealant to the sealed portion of said second given area, to fill the voids in said pockmark; means for filling said sealed portion of said first given area with air to release said device from the surface of said safety glass; means for transforming said liquid sealant to a transparent solid material; and means for leveling and polishing said transparent solid material around said pockmark to render said pockmark invisible.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
140 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass with a transparent, low-viscosity, highly-penetrating, liquid sealant comprising means for sealing off a first given area of said safety glass around said pockmark; means for evacuating the sealed portion of said first given area; means for sealing off a second given area of said safety glass, around said pockmark, within first given area; means for applying said liquid sealant to the sealed portion of said second given area, to fill the voids in said pockmark; means for filling said sealed portion of said first given area with air to release said device from the surface of said safety glass; means for transforming said liquid sealant to a transparent solid material; and means for leveling and polishing said transparent solid material around said pockmark to render said pockmark invisible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass as in claim 1 wherein said liquid sealant is applied to said sealed portion of said second given area under pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass as in claim 1 including a pointed probe means, extending through said means for sealing off said second given area, for probing and dislodging any solid mass extending into said glass that might entrap air during the evacuation of said first given area and the applying of said liquid sealant to said second given area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
413 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass as in claim 1, wherein said pockmark comprises a conical fracture with an apex toward the outside of said safety glass, wherein said means for sealing off said first given area comprises an outer sleeve having an upper rim, and a lower rim for engaging the outside surface of said safety glass surrounding said pockmark; means for providing a vacuum seal between said lower rim and said glass; said means for sealing off said second given area comprises an intermediate assembly slideably positioned within said outer sleeve, said intermediate assembly having a centrally-located lower tubular portion; means for providing a vacuum seal between said intermediate assembly and said outer sleeve; means attached to said intermediate assembly for holding said lower tubular portion above said glass in a first position; means for evacuating the cavity between said outer sleeve and said glass while said intermediate assembly is in said first position; means for lowering said intermediate assembly to put said lower tubular portion in contact with said surface of said glass around said pockmark in a second position; means for providing a seal between said lower tubular portion and said glass; a pressure assembly, slideably positioned within said intermediate assembly; means for providing a vacuum seal between said pressure assembly and said intermediate assembly; a plunger, slideably positioned within said pressure assembly, said plunger having a lower pointed end for engaging said apex of said glass to displace said conical fracture; means for providing a vacuum seal between said plunger and said pressure assembly; means for moving said pressure assembly upwardly within said intermediate assembly to a first position away from said glass; means for putting said liquid sealant in the cavity within said intermediate assembly between said pressure assembly and said glass when said intermediate assembly is in said second position and said pressure assembly is in said first position; and means for moving said pressure assembly downwardly to a second position to compress said liquid sealant; spring means positioned between said pressure assembly and said plunger for urging said plunger downward against said apex to displace said conical fracture at all times whereby any air will be evacuated from and a portion of said liquid sealant will flow into the crevices between said conical fracture and the rest of said glass to make said conical fracture invisible, and means for solidifying said liquid sealant in said crevices of said pockmark.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass as in claim 4 wherein said means for providing a vacuum seal between said lower rim and said glass comprises a gasket molded to conform to the shape of the surface of said glass around said pockmark.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
A device for repairing a pockmark in a pane of safety glass as in claim 4 wherein said means for providing a seal between said lower tubular portion and said glass comprises a gasket molded to conform to the shape of the surface of said glass adjacent to said pockmark.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A device as in claim 4 wherein said means for evacuating the cavity between outer sleeve and said glass comprises a vacuum connection through said outer sleeve; a vacuum pump; and means for connecting said vacuum pump to said vacuum connection.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
103 words
A device as in claim 4 wherein said means attached to said intermediate assembly for holding said lower tubular portion above said glass in a first position comprises a pair of opposing lugs extending outwardly from said intermediate assembly and resting on said upper rim of said outer sleeve, and said means for lowering said intermediate assembly to put said lower tubular portion in contact with said surface of said glass around said pockmark in a second position comprises a pair of inclined planes on opposing sides of said upper rim of said outer sleeve, into which said opposing lugs can be rotated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
75 words
A device as in claim 4 wherein said means for moving said pressure assembly upwardly within said intermediate assembly to a first position away from said glass, and downwardly to a second position to compress said liquid sealant comprises a threaded portion of said pressure assembly that engages a corresponding threaded portion of said intermediate assembly, so that rotation of said pressure assembly within said intermediate assembly moves said pressure assembly in a corresponding direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
79 words
A device as in claim 4 wherein said means for putting said liquid sealant in the cavity within said intermediate assembly between said pressure assembly and said glass when said intermediate assembly is in said second position comprises a reservoir in said intermediate assembly having a valve that is opened when said pressure assembly is in said first position, to release said liquid sealant, and closed when said pressure assembly is in said second position to seal said cavity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device as in claim 4 wherein said liquid sealant is a thermo plastic, and means are provided for applying heat to the area of said pockmark to harden said thermo plastic when said crevices of said pockmark are filled.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-27 | 1980-12-27 | 1981-06-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-27 | 1984-12-27 | 1985-06-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-12-27 | 1989-06-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |