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US4013261A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for producing work pieces perforated by means of electron beams

Assignee: Steigerwald Strahltecknik GmbH
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Filing: 1975-10-16
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Granted: 1977-03-22
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Expires: 1995-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A device for producing work-pieces, in particular foil blanks perforated by means of electron beams, for example for shoe upper parts, with an electron beam work chamber which can be evacuated, input and output appliances placed outside the work chamber for the input of unperforated work-pieces or the output of perforated work-pieces, and a transport appliance with a transport track extending between the input and output appliance and the work chamber across air locks for the controlled transport of work-piece carriers, to which the work-pieces can be applied in predetermined positions, wherein in a given work area within the work chamber a work-piece carrier which forms an element of a series of work-piece carriers lying in the transport track can be moved in at least one work track lying outside the positions of the adjacent work-pieces in the series, relative to a beam source that the work-piece can be perforated at several points by means of the beam source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Heinz Steigerwald
  • 👤 Dietor Konig
  • 👤 Wilhelm Scheffels
  • 👤 Klaus Glieneck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:19
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43D; A43D8/00; A43D8/16; A43D8/18; H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/02; H01J37/18; H01J37/30; H01J37/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A device for perforating foil blank work pieces with an electron beam comprising: an electron beam source; an evacuatable electron beam work chamber coupled to said electron beam source for receiving the electron beam in a work area; input and output gating means for said work chamber providing entrance and exit of the work pieces to and from the chamber, said gating means including air locks for maintaining the evacuation of said chamber; a transport appliance having a transport track extending through the work area of said chamber at a location removed from said electron beam, across said air locks and between said input and output gating means; a plurality of work piece carriers for receiving the work pieces in a predetermined position, said work piece carriers being adapted to be serially transported on said track and to be detachable therefrom; and transport control means for displacing the work piece carriers from said track at said work area for placing said work pieces in said electron beam for perforating the work pieces.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 172 words
A device for perforating foil blank work pieces with an electron beam comprising: an electron beam source; an evacuatable electron beam work chamber coupled to said electron beam source for receiving the electron beam in a work area; input and output gating means for said work chamber providing entrance and exit of the work pieces to and from the chamber, said gating means including air locks for maintaining the evacuation of said chamber; a transport appliance having a transport track extending through the work area of said chamber at a location removed from said electron beam, across said air locks and between said input and output gating means; a plurality of work piece carriers for receiving the work pieces in a predetermined position, said work piece carriers being adapted to be serially transported on said track and to be detachable therefrom; and transport control means for displacing the work piece carriers from said track at said work area for placing said work pieces in said electron beam for perforating the work pieces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said transport control means is further defined as including a second transport appliance located in said work chamber for removing said work piece carriers from said transport track for moving said carriers through a predetermined work path in said work area displaced from said transport track and along which said work pieces intersect said electron beam and for returning said carriers to said transport track.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said second transport appliance includes a work track displaced from said transport track and forming at least a portion of said predetermined work path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device as claimed in claim 3 in which said work track runs parallel to said transport track.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as claimed in claim 3 in which said work track has components which run normal to the transport track.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which said work piece carriers contain a surface of revolution for receiving said work pieces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A device as claimed in claim 6 in which said work piece carriers each have a cylindrical area for receiving said work pieces and said transport control means includes means for controllably rotating the carriers in said work area about the axis of said cylindrical area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as claimed in claim 7 in which said work piece carriers further include cylindrical roller areas coaxial to said areas receiving said work pieces and on which the carriers are rollable along said transport track.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A device as claimed in claim 8 in which said transport track is inclined at least partly in said direction of transport of said carriers along said track so that horizontal work piece carriers are rollable by the force of gravity along said track.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
A device as claimed in claim 9 in which said second transport appliance includes a carrier pivoting means by which a carrier together with a work piece is movable from its transport position in which the cylindrical axis is substantially horizontal to a work position in which the axis is substantially normal to the transport direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 10 in which said beam source is arranged to produce a beam with an essentially horizontal direction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
A device as claimed in claim 7 in which said work piece carriers have positioning markers for identifying the position of the work pieces on the carriers, and said transport control means includes detection means responsive to said positioning markers for establishing the starting position of the carriers for placement in said electron beam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
A device as claimed in claim 12 in which said work piece carriers have fasteners for said work pieces and said fasteners are movable by a drive which is adapted to be synchronized in the work area with the movement of said work piece carrier.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as claimed in claim 7 in which said transport control means carry out a translational movement of said work piece carriers in said work area in addition to their rotation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as claimed in claim 14 wherein said transport control means further includes a movable carriage for carrying out the translational movement, and a carriage drive synchronizable with the other movements of said work piece carrier.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said beam source produces a band like beam, the width of which extends across the area to be worked on said work pieces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 including templates for receiving the work pieces to shield given areas of the work pieces against said beam, said templates and carriers having fastener means which are engageable with each other to detachably fix said templates to said carriers.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device as claimed in claim 17 wherein said templates have orienting support means for said work pieces and being adapted to receive said work pieces separately from said carriers.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 17 in which each of said work piece carriers is adapted to carry a plurality of templates.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 19 in which a pair of templates is affixable to each of said work piece carriers.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device as claimed in claim 20 in which said pair of templates is formed from two trough shaped receptacles, which are pivotally connected along edges extending axially of said trough shaped receptacle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as claimed in claim 17 further including a loading track along which said templates are movable, said device further including a loading station along said loading track wherein said work pieces are affixable to said templates.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as claimed in claim 22 including template carriers movable along said track, said template carriers each have means for attaching a template thereon.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as claimed in claim 23 in which said template carriers are each adapted to carry a pair of templates.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as claimed in claim 23 and further including a transfer station having means for automatically transferring templates and work pieces from said template carriers to said work piece carriers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device as claimed in claim 25 in which said template carriers have movable control members adapted to be actuated in the transfer station upon attainment of a position of a template carrier and a work piece carrier suitable for transfer of the templates and work pieces.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 and further including means for controllably moving said work pieces on said work piece carriers.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 including means for producing coordinated movement of said work piece and said beam.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which said electron beam source includes means for diverting the beam corresponding to the movement speed of said work piece.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 29 including means for pulse controlling the beam and in which there is provided means for returning the beam during the pulse pauses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB714613A Cited
US3206336A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-21 1980-09-20 1981-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-21 1984-09-20 1985-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-21 1988-09-20 1989-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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