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US4001840A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-photographic, digital laser image recording

Assignee: Precision Instrument Co
•
Filing: 1974-10-07
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Granted: 1977-01-04
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Expires: 1994-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A non-photographic, digital laser image recording and reading method and apparatus for recording and reading visual, two-dimensional replicas or representations of objects, pictures, illustrations, computer outputs and the like. A flat-field twin objective is employed to project the image of a laser beam focused to a diffraction limited spot on a radiation sensitive material, e.g., a heat ablatable or vaporizable recording medium to create a two-dimensional ensemble of holes in the recording medium. The recording medium comprises thin metallic films carried on flat substrates which are moving at constant speed or are immovably held while the image of the diffraction limited spot is scanned thereover by angularly deflecting the laser beam entering the twin objective. The visual laser record is an instantaneous replica of an original image or its computer processed binary equivalent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl H. Becker
  • 👤 Herman Wong
  • 👤 William J. Kaspari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:27
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A real time, flat-field laser recording system employing an ablatable recording medium carried on a flat substrate comprising: holding means for positioning the recording medium flat in a recording plane; a diffraction limited twin objective having first and second spaced-apart, aligned lens means for focusing a laser beam in a diffraction limited spot in the focal plane of the first lens means and for projecting a diffraction limited, focused image of the spot in the recording plane irrespective of the relative angular inclination of the incoming beam relative to the twin objective; means between the lens means of the twin objective filling the optical path between the lens means with a material having an index of refraction substantially equal to the index of refraction of the lens means; a laser for emitting a laser beam; means for modulating the laser beam; and mirror means for angularly deflecting the laser beam with respect to the optical axis of the twin objective; whereby such angular deflection of the laser by the mirror means causes a corresponding angular deflection of the focused image over the recording plane in corresponding X and Y directions while the modulation of the laser beam by the modulating means causes the formation of a two-dimensional ensemble of ablated holes in the recording medium at a line speed equal to the operating speed of the mirror means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A real time, flat-field laser recording system employing an ablatable recording medium carried on a flat substrate comprising: holding means for positioning the recording medium flat in a recording plane; a diffraction limited twin objective having first and second spaced-apart, aligned lens means for focusing a laser beam in a diffraction limited spot in the focal plane of the first lens means and for projecting a diffraction limited, focused image of the spot in the recording plane irrespective of the relative angular inclination of the incoming beam relative to the twin objective; means between the lens means of the twin objective filling the optical path between the lens means with a material having an index of refraction substantially equal to the index of refraction of the lens means; a laser for emitting a laser beam; means for modulating the laser beam; and mirror means for angularly deflecting the laser beam with respect to the optical axis of the twin objective; whereby such angular deflection of the laser by the mirror means causes a corresponding angular deflection of the focused image over the recording plane in corresponding X and Y directions while the modulation of the laser beam by the modulating means causes the formation of a two-dimensional ensemble of ablated holes in the recording medium at a line speed equal to the operating speed of the mirror means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the material having said index of refraction comprises an immersion oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the material having said index of refraction comprises a solid material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A system according to claim 3 wherein the solid material comprises glass.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3182574A Cited
US3314073A Cited
US3447853A Cited
US3450455A Cited
US3465352A Cited
US3474457A Cited
US3665483A Cited
US3797908A Cited
US3720784A Cited
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US3773404A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-04 1980-07-05 1981-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-04 1984-07-05 1985-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-04 1988-07-05 1989-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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