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US3993684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Monomeric compounds

Assignee: Western Litho Plate and Supply Co
•
Filing: 1973-08-03
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Granted: 1976-11-23
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Expires: 1993-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract Photosensitive homopolymers and substantially non-crosslinked copolymers containing the recurring unit: ##EQU1## R 1 may be substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, aralkylene, alkoxyalkylene or aryloxyalkylene. R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or heterocyclic group having aromatic character. R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl. R 6 and R 7 may be hydrogen, halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, phenoxy and lower alkoxy. Lithographic plates bearing these photosensitive polymers can be stored without deterioration for extended periods prior to exposure, and produce highly abrasion resistant plates on being exposed. The photosensitive polymers of the invention are preferably produced by homopolymerization of novel monomers having the general formula ##EQU2## where R 1 ' is alkylene, haloalkylene, alkoxyalkylene, aminoalkylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylalkylene, cyanoalkylene, and aryloxyalkylene, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are as defined above; and by copolymerization of these monomers with one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers. Methods of preparing the photopolymers and the novel monomers are also disclosed, as are methods of preparing and exposing plates bearing the polymers.

Inventors

  • 👤 William R. Dunnavant
  • 👤 Edward M. Harris
  • 👤 Philip F. Kurz
  • 👤 Richard A. Markle
  • 👤 Edward H. Parker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; G03F7/0388; C; C07; C07C; C07C51/00; C07C51/347; C07C51/353; C07C51/58; C07C51/60; C08; C08F; C08F20/00; C08F20/02; C08F20/10; C08F20/26; C08F20/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A compound represented by the general formula: ##EQU26## wherein R 1 ' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, haloalkylene, alkoxyalkylene, aminoalkylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylakylene and aryloxyalkylene groups, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, methoxy, chloro, bromo and nitro, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, and lower alkoxy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A compound represented by the general formula: ##EQU26## wherein R 1 ' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, haloalkylene, alkoxyalkylene, aminoalkylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylakylene and aryloxyalkylene groups, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, methoxy, chloro, bromo and nitro, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, and lower alkoxy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A compound as set forth in claim 1 wherein R 1 ' is alkylene or aralkylene, R 2 is phenyl, methoxyphenyl or m-nitrophenyl, R 3 is hydrogen, R 4 is hydrogen or methyl, R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each hydrogen or lower alkyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is ethylene, R 2 is phenyl, R 3 is hydrogen, R 4 is hydrogen, R 5 is methyl, and R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is propylene, R 2 is phenyl, R 3 is hydrogen, R 4 is hydrogen, R 5 is methyl, and R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is phenylethylene, R 2 is phenyl, R 3 is hydrogen, R 4 is hydrogen, R 5 is methyl, and R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is ethylene, R 2 is phenyl, and R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each hydrogen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is propylene, R 2 is phenyl, and R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are each hydrogen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A compound as set forth in claim 2 wherein R 1 ' is ethylene, R 2 is m-nitrophenyl, R 3 is hydrogen, R 4 is hydrogen, R 5 is methyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each hydrogen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 2 words
α-Phenylhydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 2 words
α-Phenylhydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 2 words
β-Phenylhydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 2 words
β-Phenylhydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 78 words
A compound represented by the general formula: ##EQU27## wherein R 1' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, haloalkylene, alkoxyalkylene, aminoalkylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylalkylene and aryloxyalkylene groups, R 2 is unsubstituted aryl, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, and lower alkoxy.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 78 words
A compound represented by the general formula: ##EQU27## wherein R 1' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, haloalkylene, alkoxyalkylene, aminoalkylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylalkylene and aryloxyalkylene groups, R 2 is unsubstituted aryl, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl, and R 6 and R 7 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, and lower alkoxy.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-23 1980-05-24 1980-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-23 1984-05-24 1984-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-23 1988-05-24 1988-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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