← Back to Patent Explorer
US3978297A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Keyboard switch assembly with improved pushbutton and associated double snap acting actuator/contactor structure

Assignee: LUCAS DURALITH AKT Corp
•
Filing: 1975-03-31
•
Granted: 1976-08-31
•
Expires: 1995-03-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A keyboard device which includes a frame having a plurality of bores in which there is positioned a core for slideable motion therein, and a keyboard top positioned over the bores and preferably sealing each of the cores within the bores of the frame so that no particles of food or dust can accumulate between the cores and the frame while still permitting the cores to be depressed to cause a contactor means to engage contact means. In the preferred embodiment the cores are loose within the bores and are held therein from the top by said keyboard top. In addition, a mask to simulate the appearance of a frame about the portions of the top is provided. In addition, the preferred embodiment is sealed on the top and bottom to protect the in words from the environment.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J. Lynn
  • 👤 Richard E. Seeger, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H2213/00; H01H2213/01; H01H2215/00; H01H2215/004; H01H2215/008; H01H2217/00; H01H2217/016; H01H2217/018; H01H2221/00; H01H2221/05; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/002; H01H2237/00; H01H2237/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 306 words
In a keyboard assembly including first means for supporting electrically conductive contact means, contactor means positioned over but out of electrical contact with said electrically conductive contact means, a frame for supporting said first means, the improvement of said frame having a plurality of bores, extending from a top surface to a bottom surface thereof, a core positioned in each bore for slideable motion therein, each core having a top surface and a bottom surface a keyboard top of flexible and resilient substantially non-porous material positioned over at least portions of said frame top and sealing said bores at the top surface of the frame, a sheet of flexible and resilient insulator material positioned between the bottom of said cores and said said contactor means, said sheet of insulator material having a plurality of raised bubbles, each bubble having at least a snappable curved portion and each bubble extending into a different one of said bores and being surrounded by said bore, each of said bubbles maintaining a portion of each of said cores top surface at least when at rest above the top surface of said frame to which said bores extend and said keyboard top portions sealing each of said bores comprising a raised bubble having a snappable curved surface extending above said bore and extending outwardly beyond the inner wall means defining each of the bores, said keyboard top snappable curved surface over each bore being depressible to urge said respective core bottom surface to force said respective snappable curved surface extending into the bottom of said bore to urge said contact means against said contactor means, both said snappable curved surfaces snapping upon sufficient depression of the respective snappable surface of the keyboard top to cause said contact means to engage said contactor means whereby a double snap action effect is provided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 306 words
In a keyboard assembly including first means for supporting electrically conductive contact means, contactor means positioned over but out of electrical contact with said electrically conductive contact means, a frame for supporting said first means, the improvement of said frame having a plurality of bores, extending from a top surface to a bottom surface thereof, a core positioned in each bore for slideable motion therein, each core having a top surface and a bottom surface a keyboard top of flexible and resilient substantially non-porous material positioned over at least portions of said frame top and sealing said bores at the top surface of the frame, a sheet of flexible and resilient insulator material positioned between the bottom of said cores and said said contactor means, said sheet of insulator material having a plurality of raised bubbles, each bubble having at least a snappable curved portion and each bubble extending into a different one of said bores and being surrounded by said bore, each of said bubbles maintaining a portion of each of said cores top surface at least when at rest above the top surface of said frame to which said bores extend and said keyboard top portions sealing each of said bores comprising a raised bubble having a snappable curved surface extending above said bore and extending outwardly beyond the inner wall means defining each of the bores, said keyboard top snappable curved surface over each bore being depressible to urge said respective core bottom surface to force said respective snappable curved surface extending into the bottom of said bore to urge said contact means against said contactor means, both said snappable curved surfaces snapping upon sufficient depression of the respective snappable surface of the keyboard top to cause said contact means to engage said contactor means whereby a double snap action effect is provided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
In a keyboard assembly according to claim 1 in which said cores each have a curved top surface for mating with the snappable surface of said bubbles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
In a keyboard assembly according to claim 2 in which said keyboard top prevents said cores from sliding completely out of the top of said bores.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly according to claim 1 including damper means positioned between the core and contactor means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
In a keyboard according to claim 1 in which said top supports a mask outlining a keyboard frame and in which said top projections support at least one symbol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a keyboard according to claim 1 in which said cores are each provided with a cutaway portion to permit air to pass thereabout.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
In the keyboard assembly of claim 1 in which the bubbles of the keyboard top and the insulator layer each comprise a pedestal capped with said curved surface about which said curved surface is adapted to snap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3290439A Cited
US3382338A Cited
US3591749A Cited
US3584162A Cited
US3826882A Cited
US3846596A Cited
US3749859A Cited
US3886012A Cited
US3860771A Cited
US3890480A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-31 1980-03-01 1980-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-31 1984-03-01 1984-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-31 1988-03-01 1988-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag