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US3975485A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of films and sheets of polyester-polycarbonate blends

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1976-01-07
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Granted: 1976-08-17
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Expires: 1996-01-07
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a film or sheet capable of being thermoformed into a shaped article and being formed from a blend of about 60 to 85 parts by weight of a polyethylene terephthalate polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of at least about 0.90 and correspondingly about 40 to 15 parts by weight of a polycarbonate polymer, the polyethylene terephthalate portion of the film or sheet having a degree of crystallinity in the range of about 20 to 40%. The film is essentially non-oriented. The present invention also provides shaped articles thermoformed from such film or sheet, such as cook-in-trays. Moreover, this invention provides a process of forming such film or sheet which comprises the steps of blending about 60 to 85 parts by weight of a polyethylene terephthalate polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of at least about 0.90 with correspondingly about 40 to 15 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin, extruding the resultant blend at a temperature of above about 500 DEG F onto a moving support such as a casting roll while maintaining the surface of the support at a temperature of about 225 DEG to 380 DEG F whereby a film or sheet of the blend is formed, and collecting the thus formed film or sheet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Phillip Stuart Bollen
  • 👤 Surendra A. Amin
  • 👤 William Sacks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:20
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/002; C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A process of forming a film or sheet capable of being thermoformed into a shaped article, said process comprising the steps of: a. blending about 60 to 85 parts by weight of a polyethylene terephthalate having an intrinsic viscosity of at least about 0.90 with correspondingly about 40 to 15 parts by weight of a polycarbonate, b. extruding the resultant blend at a temperature above about 500°F onto a moving support while maintaining the surface of said support at a temperature of about 225° to 380°F whereby a film or sheet of the blend is formed and c. collecting said film or sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A process of forming a film or sheet capable of being thermoformed into a shaped article, said process comprising the steps of: a. blending about 60 to 85 parts by weight of a polyethylene terephthalate having an intrinsic viscosity of at least about 0.90 with correspondingly about 40 to 15 parts by weight of a polycarbonate, b. extruding the resultant blend at a temperature above about 500°F onto a moving support while maintaining the surface of said support at a temperature of about 225° to 380°F whereby a film or sheet of the blend is formed and c. collecting said film or sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said moving support comprises a casting roll.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said surface is maintained at a temperature of about 250° to 350°F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said blending comprises dry blending pellets of said polyethylene terephthalate with pellets of said polycarbonate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 including the step of drying said blend prior to extrusion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said film or sheet is not subjected to any substantial stretching forces after formation thereof and prior to said collecting, whereby a non-oriented film or sheet is produced.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein about 65 to 80 parts by weight of said polyethylene terephthalate are blended with about 35 to 20 parts by weight of said polycarbonate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein additives selected from the group consisting of stabilizers, pigments, fillers and reinforcing agents are blended with said polymers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2743250A Cited
US3155756A Cited
US3423493A Cited
US3775521A Cited
US3790327A Cited
US3836620A Cited
US3840497A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-17 1980-02-16 1980-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-17 1984-02-16 1984-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-17 1988-02-16 1988-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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