Patent US5304214A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3975161A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Biological diagnostic test strip

Assignee: Lachema
•
Filing: 1975-11-06
•
Granted: 1976-08-17
•
Expires: 1995-11-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Diagnostic test strips for the qualitative detection and semi-quantitative estimation of blood and hemoglobin in biological products include a reagent area comprising an organic hydroperoxide or salt thereof, a chromagen and a novel agent capable of accelerating the peroxidase activity of hemoglobin. The accelerating agent is an aromatic hydrocarbon of the general formula WHEREIN R1 - R7 are hydrogen or alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1-2 carbon atoms. The resultant test strips evidence marked enhancement in sensitivity as compared with prior art materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vlastimil Svoboda
  • 👤 Olga Celechovska

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:10
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/72; G01N33/721; G01N33/725

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
Diagnostic test strip for the qualitative detection and the semi-quantitative estimation of blood and hemoglobin in biological materials comprising a bibulous carrier impregnated with a composition of matter comprising (a) an organic hydroperoxide or salt thereof, (b) an acid buffer, (c) a chromogen, (d) a wetting agent, (e) a solid polymeric film-forming natural or synthetic substance and (f) an agent capable of accelerating the peroxidase activity of hemoglobin characterized in that said agent is of the general formula ##SPC3## wherein R 1 - R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups having from 1-2 carbon atoms and alkoxy groups having from 1-2 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
Diagnostic test strip for the qualitative detection and the semi-quantitative estimation of blood and hemoglobin in biological materials comprising a bibulous carrier impregnated with a composition of matter comprising (a) an organic hydroperoxide or salt thereof, (b) an acid buffer, (c) a chromogen, (d) a wetting agent, (e) a solid polymeric film-forming natural or synthetic substance and (f) an agent capable of accelerating the peroxidase activity of hemoglobin characterized in that said agent is of the general formula ##SPC3## wherein R 1 - R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups having from 1-2 carbon atoms and alkoxy groups having from 1-2 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 1, wherein the accelerating agent is 3-methyl-isoquinoline.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 1, wherein the accelerating agent is isoquinoline hydrochloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 1, wherein the accelerating agent is 3-methyl-6-methoxyisoquinoline.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 1, wherein the bibulous carrier is filter paper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 1, wherein the hydroperoxide is selected from the group consisting of cumene hydroperoxide, para-menthane-hydroperoxide, 1,4-diisopropylbenzene-1,4-dihydroperoxide, 2,5-dimethylhexane 2,5-dihydroperoxide, or 1-hydroxycyclohexane-1-hydroperoxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 6, wherein the acid buffer is capable of maintaining the pH in the strip within the range of 3-7.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 7, wherein the accelerating agent is employed in an amount ranging from 0.05 - 2.5 grams per 100 ml of impregnating composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
Diagnostic test strip in accordance with claim 8, wherein the accelerating agent is employed in an amount ranging from 0.3 - 1.5 grams per 100 ml of impregnating composition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3290117A Cited
US3853472A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-17 1980-02-16 1980-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-17 1984-02-16 1984-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-17 1988-02-16 1988-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag