US3965283A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fibrous sorbing materials and preparations thereof
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-12-18
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Granted: 1976-06-22
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Expires: 1994-12-18
Abstract
Abstract Acrylic fibers coated with one or more manganese oxides; the use thereof to remove trace materials from liquids such as water; a method of preparation thereof which comprises soaking the fiber in alkali metal permanganate; and another method of preparation which comprises soaking the fiber in sequence in an alkali metal base, in manganese salt solution, and in an alkali metal base.
Inventors
- 👤 Willard S. Moore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 05:12
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M11/00; D06M11/32; D06M11/36; D06M11/48; D06M11/485; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2938; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2958; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
A method of preparing a manganese oxide coated acrylic fiber which comprises: immersing acrylic fiber in a solution of an alkali metal base at a concentration from about 4N to about 7N at a temperature from about 80°C to about 110°C until the fiber obtains an orange-red color; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of a Mn + 2 with a pH from 1 to 2 at a concentration from about 60% to 100% saturation at a temperature from about 30°C to about 40°C until the fiber is saturated; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of an alkali metal base at a concentration from about 3N to about 7N at a temperature from about 20°C to about 70°C; removing said fiber from solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; and exposing said fiber to air until a blackish color is obtained.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
165 words
A method of preparing a manganese oxide coated acrylic fiber which comprises: immersing acrylic fiber in a solution of an alkali metal base at a concentration from about 4N to about 7N at a temperature from about 80°C to about 110°C until the fiber obtains an orange-red color; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of a Mn + 2 with a pH from 1 to 2 at a concentration from about 60% to 100% saturation at a temperature from about 30°C to about 40°C until the fiber is saturated; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of an alkali metal base at a concentration from about 3N to about 7N at a temperature from about 20°C to about 70°C; removing said fiber from solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; and exposing said fiber to air until a blackish color is obtained.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
147 words
A method of preparing a manganese oxide coated acrylic fiber which comprises: immersing acrylic fiber in a solution of NaOH solution at a concentration from 5N to 6N at a temperature from 80°C to 90°C until the fiber obtains an orange-red color; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of manganese chloride with a pH from 1 to 2 at a concentration from 75% to 90% saturation at a temperature from 30°C to 40°C until the fiber is saturated; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a NaOH solution at a concentration from 5.5N to 6.5N at a temperature from 25°C to 30°C; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; and exposing said fiber to air until a blackish color is obtained.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
147 words
A method of preparing a manganese oxide coated acrylic fiber which comprises: immersing acrylic fiber in a solution of NaOH solution at a concentration from 5N to 6N at a temperature from 80°C to 90°C until the fiber obtains an orange-red color; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a solution of manganese chloride with a pH from 1 to 2 at a concentration from 75% to 90% saturation at a temperature from 30°C to 40°C until the fiber is saturated; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; immersing said fiber in a NaOH solution at a concentration from 5.5N to 6.5N at a temperature from 25°C to 30°C; removing said fiber from said solution; removing excess solution from said fiber; and exposing said fiber to air until a blackish color is obtained.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
5 words
The product of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
5 words
The product of claim 2.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-06-22 | 1979-12-22 | 1980-06-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-06-22 | 1983-12-22 | 1984-06-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-06-22 | 1987-12-22 | 1988-06-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |