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US3962041A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for measuring the opacity of fluids

Assignee: Chemap AG
•
Filing: 1975-03-17
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Granted: 1976-06-08
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Expires: 1995-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract From a vessel in which micro-organisms grow in a liquid medium containing gas bubbles, a sample is withdrawn into an exterior measuring chamber by means of suction. Gas bubbles are allowed to escape from the sample and thereafter the opacity or turbidity of the sample is measured by passing a light beam through it.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Muller
  • 👤 Werner Stumpp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:13
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/47; G01N21/49; G01N21/53; G01N21/534; C; C12; C12M; C12M41/00; C12M41/30; C12M41/36; G01N21/01; G01N21/03; G01N21/05; G01N2021/054; G01N21/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
Apparatus for measuring the opacity of fluids, particularly for monitoring the growth of microorganisms suspended in a gas-containing liquid medium by measuring turbidity, comprising wall means forming a measuring chamber adapted to be placed into communication with a vessel containing the medium to be measured; suction means for drawing a sample of the medium into the measuring chamber; and measuring means for measuring the turbidity of the sample.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
Apparatus for measuring the opacity of fluids, particularly for monitoring the growth of microorganisms suspended in a gas-containing liquid medium by measuring turbidity, comprising wall means forming a measuring chamber adapted to be placed into communication with a vessel containing the medium to be measured; suction means for drawing a sample of the medium into the measuring chamber; and measuring means for measuring the turbidity of the sample.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said measuring means comprises a photoelectric turbidity measuring arrangement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said suction means comprises a bellows.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said suction means comprises a bellows of synthetic plastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said suction means comprises a synthetic plastic roll membrane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said measuring chamber comprises a passage for communication with said vessel; said suction means comprising a piston having a portion adapted to travel in said passage and provided with a wiper for cleaning said passage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein said measuring means comprises two lenses at opposite sides of said passage; and wherein said wiper is a disc which wipes over said lenses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3065148A Cited
US3531209A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-08 1979-12-08 1980-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-08 1983-12-08 1984-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-08 1987-12-08 1988-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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