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US3948837A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stable polyurethane dispersions and method therefor

Assignee: Veba Oel AG
•
Filing: 1974-05-20
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Granted: 1976-04-06
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Expires: 1994-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract Stable, cross-linked polyurethane aqueous dispersions are prepared by I. reacting branched polyesters having terminal hydroxyl groups and 3-isocyanto-methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate in inert solvents at temperatures of from 10° to 50°C, said isocyanate being used in an amount such that there are from 1.4 to 2.0-NCO equivalents per --OH group equivalent; Ii. reacting the initial reaction product from (i) with primary or secondary diamines or diols in an amount such that from 30 to 70% of the --NCO group present in said initial reaction product are reacted; Iii. reacting the second reaction product from (ii) with aqueous solutions of sodium salts of monobasic aminoacids such that from 15 to 30% of the --NCO group present in said second reaction product are reacted; and Iv. removing the inert solvent by distillation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Schmitt
  • 👤 Josef Disteldorf
  • 👤 Werner Flakus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/70; C08G18/72; C08G18/74; C08G18/75; C08G18/751; C08G18/752; C08G18/753; C08G18/755; C08G18/08; C08G18/0804; C08G18/0819; C08G18/10; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4205; C08G18/4208; C08G18/4211; C08G18/4219; C08G18/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
Method for producing cross-linked polyurethane aqueous dispersions which comprises i. reacting branched polyesters containing more than two --OH groups per molecule and having terminal hydroxyl groups and 3-isocyanto-methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate in inert solvents at temperatures of from 10° to 50°C, said isocyanate being used in an amount such that there are from 1.4 to 2.0 --NCO equivalents per --OH group equivalent; ii. reacting the initial reaction product from (i) with primary or secondary diamines or diols in amounts such that from 30 to 70% of the --NCO group present in said initial reaction product are reacted; iii. reacting the second reaction product from (ii) with aqueous solutions of sodium salts of monobasic aminoacids such that from 10-25% of the --NCO groups present in said second reaction product are reacted with said aminoacids; and iv. removing the inert solvent by distillation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
Method for producing cross-linked polyurethane aqueous dispersions which comprises i. reacting branched polyesters containing more than two --OH groups per molecule and having terminal hydroxyl groups and 3-isocyanto-methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate in inert solvents at temperatures of from 10° to 50°C, said isocyanate being used in an amount such that there are from 1.4 to 2.0 --NCO equivalents per --OH group equivalent; ii. reacting the initial reaction product from (i) with primary or secondary diamines or diols in amounts such that from 30 to 70% of the --NCO group present in said initial reaction product are reacted; iii. reacting the second reaction product from (ii) with aqueous solutions of sodium salts of monobasic aminoacids such that from 10-25% of the --NCO groups present in said second reaction product are reacted with said aminoacids; and iv. removing the inert solvent by distillation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 9 words
Method of claim 1 wherein the diamine is 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
Method of claim 1 wherein the branched polyesters contain tin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
Polyurethane dispersion produced by the method of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3438922A Cited
US3461103A Cited
US3438940A Cited
US3442843A Cited
US3756992A Cited
US3723372A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-06 1979-10-06 1980-04-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-06 1983-10-06 1984-04-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-06 1987-10-06 1988-04-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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