US3947570A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Oral product
Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
•
Filing: 1974-11-22
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1994-11-22
Abstract
Abstract A stable, visually clear, haze free, lemon oil containing flavored mouthwash free from unpleasant tasting lemon oil degradation components comprising water, lemon oil, nonionic surfactant, humectant and buffering agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip Pensak
- 👤 Joseph P. Januszewski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/41; A61K8/416; A61K8/44; A61K8/49; A61K8/4993; A61K8/92; A61K8/922
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
A stable, visually clear, haze free, lemon oil-containing flavored mouthwash free from unpleasant tasting lemon oil natural degradation components comprising from about 60 to about 95 percent by weight of water, about 0.01 to about 1.0 percent by weight of lemon oil, about 0.1 to about 5.0 percent by weight of a nonionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene derivatives of sorbitan mono-, di- and tri-fatty acid esters wherein the fatty acid component has between 12 and 24 carbon atoms and the polyoxyethylene chains contain about 4 to about 30 ethylene oxide units and at least 40 percent by the molecular weight of the molecule is ethylene oxide, from 0 to about 25 percent by weight of a non-toxic alcohol, about 8 to 15 percent by weight humectant and a sufficient amount of a buffering agent to maintain a pH for said mouthwash of about 3.5 to about 7.0.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
A stable, visually clear, haze free, lemon oil-containing flavored mouthwash free from unpleasant tasting lemon oil natural degradation components comprising from about 60 to about 95 percent by weight of water, about 0.01 to about 1.0 percent by weight of lemon oil, about 0.1 to about 5.0 percent by weight of a nonionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene derivatives of sorbitan mono-, di- and tri-fatty acid esters wherein the fatty acid component has between 12 and 24 carbon atoms and the polyoxyethylene chains contain about 4 to about 30 ethylene oxide units and at least 40 percent by the molecular weight of the molecule is ethylene oxide, from 0 to about 25 percent by weight of a non-toxic alcohol, about 8 to 15 percent by weight humectant and a sufficient amount of a buffering agent to maintain a pH for said mouthwash of about 3.5 to about 7.0.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of said surfactant to said lemon oil is greater than 1.5 to 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, wherein said alcohol is ethanol or isopropanol and is present in an amount of about 5 to about 25 percent by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, further including an effective amount of an anti-bacterial agent chosen from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium and aliphatic acyl amide germicides having an anti-bacterial activity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A mouthwash according to claim 2, wherein said lemon oil is present in an amount from about 0.1 to about 0.5 percent by weight and said weight ratio is at least 5 to 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of said surfactant to said lemon oil is about 10 to 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, further including from about 5 to about 15 percent by weight of lemon juice.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1, including from 0.10 to about 0.5 percent by weight of lemon oil, wherein said weight ratio of surfactant to lemon oil is greater than 5 to 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A mouthwash according to claim 8, wherein the weight ratio of said surfactant to said lemon oil is about 10 to 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A mouthwash according to claim 9, wherein said pH is from about 5 to about 6.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
A mouthwash according to claim 9, wherein said buffering agent is chosen from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of weak organic acids and is present in an amount of about 0.1 to 1.0 percent by weight.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
A mouthwash according to claim 11, wherein said buffering agent is sodium benzoate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
A mouthwash according to claim 4, wherein said antibacterial agent is benzethonium chloride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A mouthwash formulation according to claim 1 having a viscosity at room temperature from about 1.0 cps to about 10.0 cps.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
99 words
A mouthwash according to claim 3 further containing about 1 to 2 percent by weight of a flavoring denaturing agent for said alcohol selected from the group consisting of anethol, anise oil, bay oil (cyrcia oil), benzaldehyde, bergamot oil, bitter almond oil, camphor, cedar leaf oil, chorothymol, cinnamic aldehyde, cinnamon oil, citronella oil, clove oil, coal tar, eucalyptol, eucalyptus oil, eugenol, guaiacol, lavender oil, menthol, mustard oil, peppermint oil, phenol, phenyl salicylate, pine oil, pine needle oil, rosemary oil, sassafras oil, spearmint oil, spike lavender oil, storax, thyme oil, thymol, tolu balsam, turpentine oil, wintergreen oil and boric acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
A mouthwash according to claim 11 wherein said salt is selected from the group consisting of sodium benzoate, sodium citrate, potassium tartarate and sodium phosphate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
39 words
A mouthwash as defined in claim 4 wherein said antibacterial agent is selected from the group consisting of benzethonium chloride, N-alkylpyridinium chloride, N-cetyl pyrridinium bromide, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosine, sodium N-palmitoyl sarcosine, lauroyl sarcosine, N-myristoyl glycine and potassium N-lauroyl sarcosine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
35 words
A mouthwash according to claim 1 wherein said surfactant is selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-09-29 | 1980-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-09-29 | 1988-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |