Abstract A multiple dosage syringe comprises a hollow barrel through which a piston slides by being pushed by a piston member protruding from the rear of the barrel so that liquid material within the barrel is discharged through a discharge member at the front end of the barrel. A plurality of longitudinally spaced stops protrude outwardly from the perimeter of the piston member which protrudes from the rear of the barrel so that the foremost stop abuts a flange at the rear of the barrel. To discharge a dosage this stop is broken off along a line of maximum weakness so that the stop can enter the barrel during the discharge of the dosage which is completed when the next stop strikes the flange. This process is repeated for each dosage. The line of maximum weakness extends obliquely from the junction of the forward end of the stop with the exterior of the piston member and is spaced somewhat away from the outer surface of the piston member at the rear, so that the outer part of the stop will break off along this line of weakness. The rear part of the stop is undercut inside the line of breaking off so that there is left a sharp edge which acts to score the inner surface of the barrel during progress through the barrel so that the barrel is not re-useable for another filling of liquid material.
In a multiple dosage syringe that automatically signals to the user's sense of feel when a dose of predetermined volume has been discharged therefrom, including: an elongate hollow barrel capable of holding a charge comprising a plurality of such doses of a liquid material; discharge means mounted on the forward end of said barrel through which each of said doses can be discharged from said barrel; a piston slidably mounted within said barrel; an elongate piston member having a central axis, affixed to said piston and extending rearwardly through the rear end of said barrel; and stop means operatively associated with said barrel and member that tend to restrict forward movement of said piston after a dose of said liquid material is discharged through said discharge means, and stop means comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced stops formed on the periphery of said elongate piston member, each of said stops having a greater longitudinal dimension than its transverse thickness dimension and each stop protruding outwardly from the periphery of the elongate member to such an extent that it will strike a member at the rear end of said barrel when said piston member is moved forwardly, each of said stops being sufficiently removable from its outwardly projecting position to permit said piston member and piston to move further forward within said barrel toward said discharge member; the improvement comprising: a longitudinal undercut providing a line of maximum weakness of each stop extending in a longitudinal plane obliquely outward in the rearward direction relative to the central axis of the elongate member so that the portion of the stop outside said line can be broken off, leaving an inner portion of the stop protruding somewhat outside the elongate member, the amount of the protrusion of said inner portion being sufficiently slight so that the protrusion can move through the barrel in the direction, the rear end of the protrusion having an edge which scores the inner wall of the barrel during movement of the piston member sufficiently to prevent a sufficient seal between the piston and the barrel wall to permit discharging accurate quantitative doses from a fresh charge of liquid material after the original charge has been discharged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
368 words
In a multiple dosage syringe that automatically signals to the user's sense of feel when a dose of predetermined volume has been discharged therefrom, including: an elongate hollow barrel capable of holding a charge comprising a plurality of such doses of a liquid material; discharge means mounted on the forward end of said barrel through which each of said doses can be discharged from said barrel; a piston slidably mounted within said barrel; an elongate piston member having a central axis, affixed to said piston and extending rearwardly through the rear end of said barrel; and stop means operatively associated with said barrel and member that tend to restrict forward movement of said piston after a dose of said liquid material is discharged through said discharge means, and stop means comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced stops formed on the periphery of said elongate piston member, each of said stops having a greater longitudinal dimension than its transverse thickness dimension and each stop protruding outwardly from the periphery of the elongate member to such an extent that it will strike a member at the rear end of said barrel when said piston member is moved forwardly, each of said stops being sufficiently removable from its outwardly projecting position to permit said piston member and piston to move further forward within said barrel toward said discharge member; the improvement comprising: a longitudinal undercut providing a line of maximum weakness of each stop extending in a longitudinal plane obliquely outward in the rearward direction relative to the central axis of the elongate member so that the portion of the stop outside said line can be broken off, leaving an inner portion of the stop protruding somewhat outside the elongate member, the amount of the protrusion of said inner portion being sufficiently slight so that the protrusion can move through the barrel in the direction, the rear end of the protrusion having an edge which scores the inner wall of the barrel during movement of the piston member sufficiently to prevent a sufficient seal between the piston and the barrel wall to permit discharging accurate quantitative doses from a fresh charge of liquid material after the original charge has been discharged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The improvement according to claim 1 in which the line is a straight line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The improvement according to claim 1 in which the line meets the forward part of the stop at an outer edge of the piston member and is some distance from said outer edge at the rear of the stop.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The improvement according to claim 1 in which the protrusion is undercut at the rear of the stop creating a rearwardly directed edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improvement according to claim 1 in which the line is formed by an undercut of the protrusion.