US3918431A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fallopian tube obturating device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-11
•
Granted: 1975-11-11
•
Expires: 1994-01-11
Abstract
Abstract A surgical device for obturating the fallopian tubes at the point of juncture with the walls of the uterus to effect temporary female sterilization. The device is positioned through the cervix using an endoscope and pneumatic insuflating means, and includes a removable plug member which permits normal ovulation.
Inventors
- 👤 Manfred Sinnreich
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 00:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F6/00; A61F6/20; A61F6/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A fallopian tube obturator for use in effecting permanent or reversible female sterilization by positioning the same to overlie the lumen of said fallopian tube, said obturator comprising: a main body element including a frusto-conically-shaped member of diameter permitting entry into a fallopian tube, and a radially-extending flange forming a stop means located at a larger end thereof, said frusto-conical member including a tapered through bore, the larger end of which is threaded, said plug element being of correspondingly tapered configuration and having a mating threaded outer surface; whereby the tapered fit between said plug element and said frusto-conical member serves as a guide to facilitate engagement therebetween, and limit the extent of said engagement to a predetermined degree.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A fallopian tube obturator for use in effecting permanent or reversible female sterilization by positioning the same to overlie the lumen of said fallopian tube, said obturator comprising: a main body element including a frusto-conically-shaped member of diameter permitting entry into a fallopian tube, and a radially-extending flange forming a stop means located at a larger end thereof, said frusto-conical member including a tapered through bore, the larger end of which is threaded, said plug element being of correspondingly tapered configuration and having a mating threaded outer surface; whereby the tapered fit between said plug element and said frusto-conical member serves as a guide to facilitate engagement therebetween, and limit the extent of said engagement to a predetermined degree.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
133 words
A fallopian tube obturator for use in effecting permanent or reversible female sterilization by positioning the same to overlie the opening to the lumen of said fallopian tube, said obturator comprising a main body element having means thereon for engaging tissue bordering said lumen, and defining a generally centrally positioned threaded opening overlying said opening to said lumen, a plug element having threaded means selectively engaged with said opening to close said lumen; said main body element having first tool-engaging means, said plug element including second tool-engaging means concentrically arranged with respect to said first tool-engaging means, whereby said obturator may be installed in position as a unit, and engagement of said first and second tool-engaging means permits the holding of said body element in installed position while disengaging said plug element therefrom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
133 words
A fallopian tube obturator for use in effecting permanent or reversible female sterilization by positioning the same to overlie the opening to the lumen of said fallopian tube, said obturator comprising a main body element having means thereon for engaging tissue bordering said lumen, and defining a generally centrally positioned threaded opening overlying said opening to said lumen, a plug element having threaded means selectively engaged with said opening to close said lumen; said main body element having first tool-engaging means, said plug element including second tool-engaging means concentrically arranged with respect to said first tool-engaging means, whereby said obturator may be installed in position as a unit, and engagement of said first and second tool-engaging means permits the holding of said body element in installed position while disengaging said plug element therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
76 words
Structure in accordance with claim 2, further characterized in said main body element being of a generally planar configuration and having an inner surface having hooked means extending therefrom for positive engagement with a portion of a uterine wall surrounding the lumen of a fallopian tube; said main body element defining a threaded centrally disposed opening, said plug element including a domed inner wall adapted to exert a sealing pressure against the opening to said lumen.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
202 words
The method of effecting reversible female sterilization, comprising the steps of: providing a composite fallopian tube obturator including a main body element having means thereon for engaging tissue bordering said lumen and defining a generally centrally positioned threaded opening overlying the opening to said lumen, and a plug element having threaded means selectively engaged with said opening to close said lumen, said main body element having first tool-engaging means, said plug element having tool-engaging means; providing a composite manipulative tool including a hollow tube having first means engaging said first tool-engaging means, and a shaft disposed within said hollow tube and rotatably and axially movable relative thereto, said shaft having means selectively engaging said second tool-engaging means; engaging said obturator, using said tool whereby said plug element engaged with said main body element overlies and closes the opening to the lumen of a fallopian tube, and removing said plug element, as required, by engaging said first means with said first tool-engaging means on said main body element to hold said main body element in installed position while engaging said means on said shaft with said second tool-engaging means to disengage and remove said plug element with respect to said main body element.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
202 words
The method of effecting reversible female sterilization, comprising the steps of: providing a composite fallopian tube obturator including a main body element having means thereon for engaging tissue bordering said lumen and defining a generally centrally positioned threaded opening overlying the opening to said lumen, and a plug element having threaded means selectively engaged with said opening to close said lumen, said main body element having first tool-engaging means, said plug element having tool-engaging means; providing a composite manipulative tool including a hollow tube having first means engaging said first tool-engaging means, and a shaft disposed within said hollow tube and rotatably and axially movable relative thereto, said shaft having means selectively engaging said second tool-engaging means; engaging said obturator, using said tool whereby said plug element engaged with said main body element overlies and closes the opening to the lumen of a fallopian tube, and removing said plug element, as required, by engaging said first means with said first tool-engaging means on said main body element to hold said main body element in installed position while engaging said means on said shaft with said second tool-engaging means to disengage and remove said plug element with respect to said main body element.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2243529A
Cited
US3216420A
Cited
US3463141A
Cited
US3646616A
Cited
US3675639A
Cited
US3648683A
Cited
US3805767A
Cited
US3815578A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-11-10 | 1979-05-12 | 1979-11-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-11-10 | 1983-05-12 | 1983-11-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-11-10 | 1987-05-12 | 1987-11-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |