← Back to Patent Explorer
US3915157A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscope

Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1974-06-19
•
Granted: 1975-10-28
•
Expires: 1994-06-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An endoscope wherein a slotted control member is rockably disposed in a port provided in the distal end section of the endoscope; the forward end portion open to the port of the channel is inclined relative to the axis of the distal end section; a tubular member, for example, forceps inserted into the channel has its tip portion so guided by the inclined forward end portion of the channel as to extend outwardly of the distal end section to one swing limit of said tip portion by being conducted through the slot of the control member; and, where the control member rocks from one position to another by the pulling force of an actuating wire, the tubular member has its tip portion swung to the opposite limit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuhiko Mitsui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/012; A61B1/018; A61B1/00064; A61B1/00071; A61B1/0008; A61B1/00098; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 333 words
An endoscope having a distal end section, control unit provided at the proximal end section, a tube section connecting the control unit with the distal end section, a port formed in the distal end section so as to be opened to the end face thereof, a channel the forward end portion of which communicates with the port and the opposite end of which reaches the interior of the control unit through the tube section, and an elongated flexible tubular member inserted into the channel so as to have its tip portion made to extend through the port out of the distal end section, a control member disposed in the port and having a slot for slidable insertion of the tip portion of the tubular member, said slot being defined by at least upper and lower walls; support means for rockably holding the control member within the port in a plane including the axial line of the distal end section; and an actuating wire one end of which is connected to the control member and the other end of which reaches the interior of the control unit through the tube section so as to be subjected to the pulling operation of said control unit, said actuating wire rocking the control member from its original position to another position due to the pulling operation of said control unit, thereby swinging the tip portion of the tubular member from one swing limit to another the forward end portion of the channel for insertion of the tubular member being inclined relative to the axis of the distal end section, thereby enabling the tubular member passing through said forward end portion of the channel to be positively guided in the direction of said inclination, and when the control member is in the original position, said slot of the control member is brought into alignment with the inclined forward end portion of the channel thereby causing the tip portion of the tubular member to extend to one swing limit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 333 words
An endoscope having a distal end section, control unit provided at the proximal end section, a tube section connecting the control unit with the distal end section, a port formed in the distal end section so as to be opened to the end face thereof, a channel the forward end portion of which communicates with the port and the opposite end of which reaches the interior of the control unit through the tube section, and an elongated flexible tubular member inserted into the channel so as to have its tip portion made to extend through the port out of the distal end section, a control member disposed in the port and having a slot for slidable insertion of the tip portion of the tubular member, said slot being defined by at least upper and lower walls; support means for rockably holding the control member within the port in a plane including the axial line of the distal end section; and an actuating wire one end of which is connected to the control member and the other end of which reaches the interior of the control unit through the tube section so as to be subjected to the pulling operation of said control unit, said actuating wire rocking the control member from its original position to another position due to the pulling operation of said control unit, thereby swinging the tip portion of the tubular member from one swing limit to another the forward end portion of the channel for insertion of the tubular member being inclined relative to the axis of the distal end section, thereby enabling the tubular member passing through said forward end portion of the channel to be positively guided in the direction of said inclination, and when the control member is in the original position, said slot of the control member is brought into alignment with the inclined forward end portion of the channel thereby causing the tip portion of the tubular member to extend to one swing limit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
An endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the control member has a triangular shape as viewed from a plane including the axis of the distal end section and is provided on one side with an inlet communicating with one end of the slot and on the other side with an outlet communicating with the other end of the slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
An endoscope according to claim 2, wherein said support means is a pivot pin secured to the proximity of one apex of the triangular control member, and said one end of the actuating wire is fitted to the proximity of another apex of the triangUlar control member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An endoscope according to claim 1, wherein said slot of the control member is defined by a pair of side walls in addition to said upper and lower walls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3561432A Cited
US3817631A Cited
US3818902A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag