Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
307 words
A fluid valve comprising in combination: a vertically oriented housing having a conically tapered through bore which narrows in a downward direction and a pair of diametrally opposed openings; a frusto-conical movable valve member normally seated within said bore by its own weight, said movable valve member including two spaced parallel solid discs extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said bore, and a solid web member interconnecting said discs and extending along an entire diameter of each of said discs, the longitudinal spacing between said discs being greater than the longitudinal size of said openings and the peripheral edge surfaces of said discs and of said web lying on a conical surface with the same angle of taper as said bore, whereby when said surface of said movable valve member engages the surface of said bore said openings will be situated between said discs; an axial shaft connected to and extending from the lower surface of said movable valve member; means, including a radial bearing for said shaft, for mounting said movable valve member within said housing so that it is rotatable about said axis and movable along said axis, said means for mounting further including a support plate for said housing connected across the lower open end of said housing, said plate having an opening which is along said longitudinal axis of said bore and through which said shaft passes; first energizable means connected to said support plate and positioned below the end of said axial shaft for raising said movable valve member along said longitudinal axis when energized to unseat said movable valve member; and, second means, including energizable drive means mounted on said support plate and means for flexibly connecting said drive means to said axial shaft, for rotating said movable valve member about said longitudinal axis when said drive means is energized.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
307 words
A fluid valve comprising in combination: a vertically oriented housing having a conically tapered through bore which narrows in a downward direction and a pair of diametrally opposed openings; a frusto-conical movable valve member normally seated within said bore by its own weight, said movable valve member including two spaced parallel solid discs extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said bore, and a solid web member interconnecting said discs and extending along an entire diameter of each of said discs, the longitudinal spacing between said discs being greater than the longitudinal size of said openings and the peripheral edge surfaces of said discs and of said web lying on a conical surface with the same angle of taper as said bore, whereby when said surface of said movable valve member engages the surface of said bore said openings will be situated between said discs; an axial shaft connected to and extending from the lower surface of said movable valve member; means, including a radial bearing for said shaft, for mounting said movable valve member within said housing so that it is rotatable about said axis and movable along said axis, said means for mounting further including a support plate for said housing connected across the lower open end of said housing, said plate having an opening which is along said longitudinal axis of said bore and through which said shaft passes; first energizable means connected to said support plate and positioned below the end of said axial shaft for raising said movable valve member along said longitudinal axis when energized to unseat said movable valve member; and, second means, including energizable drive means mounted on said support plate and means for flexibly connecting said drive means to said axial shaft, for rotating said movable valve member about said longitudinal axis when said drive means is energized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The valve as defined in claim 1 wherein the enclosed angle of said tapered bore is at least 16*.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The valve as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for flexibly connecting comprises a first sprocket wheel connected to said drive means, a second sprocket wheel mounted on said axial shaft and an endless chain belt mounted on said first and second sprocket wheels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The valve as defined in claim 1 wherein said housing includes two pairs of diametrally opposed openings with the axes of said pairs being perpendicular to one another and intersecting said longitudinal axis at a common point whereby said valve is a four-way valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
The valve as defined in claim 4 further including means for preventing said movable valve member from rotating more than 90* including a plurality of cam surfaces formed on said lower shaft, and electrical switch means cooperating with and controlled by said cam surfaces, said switch means being electrically connected in series with said drive means to control the energization thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
289 words
A fluid valve comprising in combination: a vertically oriented housing having a conically tapered through bore which narrows in a downward direction and a pair of diametrally opposed openings; a frusto-conical movable valve member normally seated within said bore by its own weight, said movable valve member including two spaced parallel solid discs extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said bore, and a solid web member interconnecting said discs and extending along an entire diameter of each of said discs, the longitudinal spacing between said discs being greater than the longitudinal size of said openings and the peripheral edge surfaces of said discs and of said web lying on a conical surface with the same angle of taper as said bore, whereby when said surface of said movable valve member engages the surface of said bore said openings will be situated between said discs; an axial shaft connected to and extending from one of said discs; means, including a radial bearing for said shaft, for mounting said movable valve member within said housing so that it is rotatable about said axis and movable along said axis; first energizable means cooperating with said shaft for raising said movable valve member along said longitudinal axis when energized to unseat said movable valve member; second energizable means cooperating with said shaft for rotating said movable valve member about said longitudinal axis when energized; and means for limiting the angle of rotation of said movable valve means including a plurality of cam surfaces formed on said shaft, and electrical switch means cooperating with and controlled by said cam surfaces, said electrical switch means being electrically connected in series with each of said first and second energizable means for controlling the energization thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
289 words
A fluid valve comprising in combination: a vertically oriented housing having a conically tapered through bore which narrows in a downward direction and a pair of diametrally opposed openings; a frusto-conical movable valve member normally seated within said bore by its own weight, said movable valve member including two spaced parallel solid discs extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of said bore, and a solid web member interconnecting said discs and extending along an entire diameter of each of said discs, the longitudinal spacing between said discs being greater than the longitudinal size of said openings and the peripheral edge surfaces of said discs and of said web lying on a conical surface with the same angle of taper as said bore, whereby when said surface of said movable valve member engages the surface of said bore said openings will be situated between said discs; an axial shaft connected to and extending from one of said discs; means, including a radial bearing for said shaft, for mounting said movable valve member within said housing so that it is rotatable about said axis and movable along said axis; first energizable means cooperating with said shaft for raising said movable valve member along said longitudinal axis when energized to unseat said movable valve member; second energizable means cooperating with said shaft for rotating said movable valve member about said longitudinal axis when energized; and means for limiting the angle of rotation of said movable valve means including a plurality of cam surfaces formed on said shaft, and electrical switch means cooperating with and controlled by said cam surfaces, said electrical switch means being electrically connected in series with each of said first and second energizable means for controlling the energization thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The valve as defined in claim 6 wherein said means for mounting includes a plate connected across one of the open ends of said housing, said plate having an opening which is along said longitudinal axis of said bore and through which said shaft passes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The valve as defined iN claim 7 wherein said axial shaft extends from the upper surface of said movable valve member and wherein said plate is a cover plate for the upper end of said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The valve as defined in claim 6 wherein said axial shaft extends from the lower surface of said movable valve member and wherein said plate is a support plate for said housing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
63 words
The valve as defined in claim 9 further comprising a further axial shaft connected to and extending from the upper surface of said movable valve member, and wherein said means for mounting further includes a cover plate for the upper end of said housing, said cover plate having an opening along said longitudinal axis of said bore through which said further shaft passes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
106 words
The valve as defined in claim 6 wherein said housing includes at least two pairs of diametrally opposed openings, said pairs of openings being spaced from each other along said longitudinal axis; said movable valve member includes at least three of said spaced parallel solid discs; and wherein a further of said web members is provided for interconnecting each pair of adjacent discs, the length of each of said webs being such that each of said pairs of openings will be situated between an adjacent pair of said discs when said peripheral edge surface of said movable valve element engages the surface of said conical bore.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The valve as defined in claim 6 wherein the enclosed angle of said tapered bore is at least 16*.