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US3906086A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Timed-release aspirin

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-01-22
•
Granted: 1975-09-16
•
Expires: 1994-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract Timed-release aspirin is made by coating particles of aspirin prior to tabletting with a coating solution containing cellulose acetate phthalate. The tablet so produced remains substantially in tact while in the stomach and dissolves at a slow, controlled rate in the intestinal tract. Aspirin tablets providing both immediate pain relief and timed-release are produced by pressing separate layers of aspirin particles coated in this manner and ordinary uncoated aspirin into a double-layered tablet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael G Guy
  • 👤 Richard G Powers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/60; A61J; A61J3/00; A61J3/10; A61K9/00; A61K9/20; A61K9/2072; A61K9/2086; A61K9/209; A61K9/2095; A61K9/48; A61K9/50; A61K9/5005; A61K9/5021; A61K9/5036; A61K9/5042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
IN A METHOD FOR MAKING AN ASPIRIN TABLET INCLUDING THE STEP OF MIXING UNCOATED PARTICLES OF STANDARD 80 MESH UPS ASPIRIN WITH A SUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF A NON-AQUEOUS SOLUTION, CONTAINING ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 18 WEIGHT % CELLULOSE ACETATE PHTHALATE, A SUITABLE AMOUNT OF A PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE PLASTICIZER TO PERMIT GRANULES FORMED FROM SAID PARTICLES TO BE PRESSED INTO TABLETS WITHOUT A TABLETING EXCIPIENT, AND A PARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOLVENT, TO COAT AND IMPREGNATE EACH OF THE PARTICLES WITH SAID SOLUTION, FORMING THE RESULTING MIXTURE INTO DISCRETE PLASTICIZED GRANULES LARGER THAN SAID PARTICLES, DRYING SAID PLASTICIZED GRANULES TO REMOVE SUBSTANTIALLY ALL THE SOLVENT THEREFROM, REDUCING SAID DRIED PLASTICIZED GRANULES TO A SIZE WHEREBY THEY CAN PASS THROUGH A 20 MESH SCREEN AND HOMOGENEOUSLY MIXING SAID REDUCED PLASTICIZED GRANULES, THE IMPROVEMENT CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE STEPS OF PRESSING SAID REDUCED PLASTICIZED GRANULES WITHOUT ANY TABLETING EXCIPIENTS INTO DOSAGE-SIZE TABLETS TO PROVIDE AN ASPIRIN TABLET HAVING TIMED-RELEASE CHARACTERISTICS.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
IN A METHOD FOR MAKING AN ASPIRIN TABLET INCLUDING THE STEP OF MIXING UNCOATED PARTICLES OF STANDARD 80 MESH UPS ASPIRIN WITH A SUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF A NON-AQUEOUS SOLUTION, CONTAINING ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 18 WEIGHT % CELLULOSE ACETATE PHTHALATE, A SUITABLE AMOUNT OF A PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE PLASTICIZER TO PERMIT GRANULES FORMED FROM SAID PARTICLES TO BE PRESSED INTO TABLETS WITHOUT A TABLETING EXCIPIENT, AND A PARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOLVENT, TO COAT AND IMPREGNATE EACH OF THE PARTICLES WITH SAID SOLUTION, FORMING THE RESULTING MIXTURE INTO DISCRETE PLASTICIZED GRANULES LARGER THAN SAID PARTICLES, DRYING SAID PLASTICIZED GRANULES TO REMOVE SUBSTANTIALLY ALL THE SOLVENT THEREFROM, REDUCING SAID DRIED PLASTICIZED GRANULES TO A SIZE WHEREBY THEY CAN PASS THROUGH A 20 MESH SCREEN AND HOMOGENEOUSLY MIXING SAID REDUCED PLASTICIZED GRANULES, THE IMPROVEMENT CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE STEPS OF PRESSING SAID REDUCED PLASTICIZED GRANULES WITHOUT ANY TABLETING EXCIPIENTS INTO DOSAGE-SIZE TABLETS TO PROVIDE AN ASPIRIN TABLET HAVING TIMED-RELEASE CHARACTERISTICS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, chloroform and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein said plasticizer is diethylphthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the amount of said diethylphthalate in said solution is about 3 weight%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the amount of cellulose acetate phthalate contained by each of said granules is about 0.5 to about 5.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the coated granule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the amount of cellulose acetate phthalate in said solution is about 15 weight%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a method for making an aspirin tablet including the steps of mixing uncoated particles of standard 80 mesh USP aspirin with a sufficient amount of a non-aqueous solution, containing about 15 weight% cellulose acetate phthalate, about 3 weight%. diethylphthalate and a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent selected from the group consisting of acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, chloroform, and mixtures thereof, to coat and impregnate each of said particles with said solution, forming the resultant mixture into discrete plasticized granules larger than said particles, drying said plasticized granules to remove substantially all the solvent therefrom, reducing said dried plasticized granules to a size whereby they can pass through a 20 mesh screen and homogeneously mixing said reduced plasticized granules, the improvement consisting essentially of the steps of pressing said reduced plasticized granules without any tabletting excipients into dosage-size tablets to produce an aspirin tablet having timed-release characteristics.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a method for making an aspirin tablet including the steps of mixing uncoated particles of standard 80 mesh USP aspirin with a sufficient amount of a non-aqueous solution, containing about 15 weight% cellulose acetate phthalate, about 3 weight%. diethylphthalate and a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent selected from the group consisting of acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, methylene chloride, ethylene dichloride, chloroform, and mixtures thereof, to coat and impregnate each of said particles with said solution, forming the resultant mixture into discrete plasticized granules larger than said particles, drying said plasticized granules to remove substantially all the solvent therefrom, reducing said dried plasticized granules to a size whereby they can pass through a 20 mesh screen and homogeneously mixing said reduced plasticized granules, the improvement consisting essentially of the steps of pressing said reduced plasticized granules without any tabletting excipients into dosage-size tablets to produce an aspirin tablet having timed-release characteristics.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2196768A Cited
US2953497A Cited
US3112220A Cited
US3247066A Cited
US3325365A Cited
US3400185A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-15 1979-03-17 1979-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-15 1983-03-17 1983-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-15 1987-03-17 1987-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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