US3903889A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disposable liquid absorbent products
Assignee: GOLDFARB KENNETH S
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Filing: 1973-02-16
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Granted: 1975-09-09
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Expires: 1993-02-16
Abstract
Abstract An improved form of liquid absorbent product as, for example, a diaper is disclosed. There also is disclosed an improved liquid absorbent material composition.
Inventors
- 👤 David Torr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 04:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/53; A61F13/534; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/18; A61L15/20; A61L15/22; A61L15/28; A61F13/539; A61F2013/530131; A61F2013/530481; A61F2013/530489; A61F2013/530496; A61F2013/53445; A61F2013/53908; A61F13/84; A61F13/8405; A61F2013/8408; A61F2013/8411; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24446; Y10T428/24455
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
IN A MULT-LAYER, DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT PRODUCT SUCH AS A DISPOSABLE DIAPER, SANITARY NAPKIN, OR THE LIKE, A LIQUID-PERVIOUS BODY CONTACTING LAYER, AN OUTER MATERIAL LAYER, SAID OUTER MATERIAL LAYER BEING CHARACTERIZED BY BEING LIQUID-IMPERVIOUS, AND A DRY LIQUID-ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL DISPOSED BETWEEN SAID BODY-CONTACTING AND OUTER LAYERS IN SUBSTANTIALLY FIXED RELATIONSHIP THEREWITH, THERE ALSO BEING A CORE OF AT LEAST ONE LAYER OF A BULKING MATERIAL DISPOSED BETWEEN SAID BODY-CONTACTING AND OUTER LAYERS, THERE BEING A FILM OF A WATER-REPELLENT ADHESIVE AGENT OVERLAYING SAID BULKING MATERIAL LAYER AT THE SIDE THEREOF REMOTE FROM SAID OUTER LAYER SAID ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL BEING OVERLAYINGLY ADHERED TO SAID FILM, THERE BEING A SECOND LIQUID-PERVIOUS FILM OF SAID ADHESIVE AGENT OVERLAYING SAID ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
IN A MULT-LAYER, DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT PRODUCT SUCH AS A DISPOSABLE DIAPER, SANITARY NAPKIN, OR THE LIKE, A LIQUID-PERVIOUS BODY CONTACTING LAYER, AN OUTER MATERIAL LAYER, SAID OUTER MATERIAL LAYER BEING CHARACTERIZED BY BEING LIQUID-IMPERVIOUS, AND A DRY LIQUID-ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL DISPOSED BETWEEN SAID BODY-CONTACTING AND OUTER LAYERS IN SUBSTANTIALLY FIXED RELATIONSHIP THEREWITH, THERE ALSO BEING A CORE OF AT LEAST ONE LAYER OF A BULKING MATERIAL DISPOSED BETWEEN SAID BODY-CONTACTING AND OUTER LAYERS, THERE BEING A FILM OF A WATER-REPELLENT ADHESIVE AGENT OVERLAYING SAID BULKING MATERIAL LAYER AT THE SIDE THEREOF REMOTE FROM SAID OUTER LAYER SAID ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL BEING OVERLAYINGLY ADHERED TO SAID FILM, THERE BEING A SECOND LIQUID-PERVIOUS FILM OF SAID ADHESIVE AGENT OVERLAYING SAID ABSORBENT ORGANIC MATERIAL
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 1 in which said layer of bulking material is a layer of fluffed cellulosic fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 1 in which said layer of bulking material is a layer of creped paper wadding.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
82 words
In a multi-layered disposable absorbent product such as a disposable diaper, sanitary napkin or the like comprising: a liquid-pervious body contacting layer; an outer material layer, said outer material layer being characterized by being liquid-impervious; and a dry liquid-absorbent organic material disposed between said body contacting and outer layers; the improvement which comprises a borate-release agent admixed with said absorbent organic material, said borate-release agent being in a borate compound having a solubility in water of less than about 0.1% at 25*C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
82 words
In a multi-layered disposable absorbent product such as a disposable diaper, sanitary napkin or the like comprising: a liquid-pervious body contacting layer; an outer material layer, said outer material layer being characterized by being liquid-impervious; and a dry liquid-absorbent organic material disposed between said body contacting and outer layers; the improvement which comprises a borate-release agent admixed with said absorbent organic material, said borate-release agent being in a borate compound having a solubility in water of less than about 0.1% at 25*C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 4, wherein said borate-release agent is zinc borate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 5, wherein said absorbent organic material is selected from the group consisting of water soluble proteins and polysaccharides which, upon absorption of at least 10 parts by weight of water, are characterized by the presence of sterically unhindered OH radicals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 6, wherein said absorbent organic material is naturally occurring guar gum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 4, in which said absorbent material additionally contains a pH stabilizer in sufficient amount to maintain the pH of the absorbent product within the range of from about 7.0 to 7.4.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 8, wherein said pH stabilizer is an amine, present in an amount up to about 25% by weight of absorbent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 4, wherein said absorbent organic material is in particulate form, the particles thereof being sized so that at least 50% thereof are between 60 and 100 mesh Tyler.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The disposable absorbent product of claim 10, wherein at least 70% of said particles are of a size between about 60 and 100 mesh Tyler.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-09-08 | 1979-03-10 | 1979-09-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-09-08 | 1983-03-10 | 1983-09-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-09-08 | 1987-03-10 | 1987-09-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |